Selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism

By setting up two sets of feed ports and exhaust hole systems in the selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, as well as fan blades and multiple heating rods, the problem of insufficient odor and moisture discharge and drying during the crushing process is solved. An environmentally friendly and efficient crushing process is achieved.

CN222174260UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HEFEI ZHONGKE QIAO BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420294534.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-18
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism fails to effectively discharge odor and moisture during the crushing process, resulting in air pollution and insufficient drying method, affecting the quality of crushing.

Method used

Two sets of feed ports and exhaust hole systems were designed to discharge odor and moisture into the designated area through hoses, and fan blades and multiple sets of heating rods were installed in the tank to ensure more adequate drying.

Benefits of technology

It realizes environmentally friendly odor and moisture emissions, improves crushing and drying efficiency and quality, and makes the equipment safer and more environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of selenium-rich fertilizer production, and discloses a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism which comprises a tank body, an odor layer fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, a feed port fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, a driving motor connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, an air outlet hole formed in the outer top surface of the tank body, and a rotating rod rotationally connected to the output end of the driving motor. A screen is connected to the middle section of the inner wall of the tank body, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the interior of the tank body, and supporting legs are fixedly connected to the outer bottom face of the tank body. Raw materials of different pre-fermented materials are weighed according to set weight parts through the two sets of feeding ports, the hose is connected through external equipment, odor and moisture generated by smashing and stirring in the tank body can be discharged out of the tank body to a designated area through the exhaust hole, the environment-friendly purpose is achieved, and the device is safer, more environmentally friendly and higher in practicability. The heating rods are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and three crushing and stirring assemblies rotate together, so that the fermented materials are dried more sufficiently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of selenium-rich fertilizer production, in particular to a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Selenium-rich fertilizer refers to a plant selenium supplement fertilizer rich in selenium. Generally speaking, it is mainly divided into organic selenium-rich fertilizer, inorganic selenium-rich fertilizer, base selenium-rich fertilizer, biological selenium-rich fertilizer, nano-selenium-rich fertilizer, etc. Its main feature is that it can supplement selenium for crops in most selenium-deficient areas in the country, so that the crops contain selenium after they mature. The trace element selenium has many benefits to the human body. The application scope of selenium-rich fertilizer is mainly concentrated in grain crops, vegetables, melons and fruits, Chinese medicinal materials, mushrooms, fruits, etc., and the application scope is very wide.

[0003] According to the search, Chinese patent literature, announcement number: CN219502913U, discloses a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, which can perform initial crushing of the selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material while drying the moist and agglomerated raw materials at the same time through a drying device arranged in the box, and then the hot air in the cavity is brought out of the cavity through the fan blades in the drying device, thereby ensuring the quality of the raw materials during the crushing process. When the rotating shaft drives the crushing rod to rotate, the crushing pieces also rotate, realizing crushing while stirring, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency and quality.

[0004] However, the above technology still has some shortcomings. Although the above existing technology can be used for stirring, crushing and drying, it does not take corresponding measures to discharge odor and moisture, but directly discharges them freely, which will cause air pollution. The drying method is only set on the inner wall of the tank, and the fermented material in the center may not be fully contacted, resulting in insufficient drying. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, which has the function of weighing different pre-fermentation materials according to predetermined weight portions through two groups of feed ports, and connecting a hose through an external device. The odor and moisture generated by the crushing and stirring inside the tank body can be discharged from the tank body to a designated area through the exhaust hole, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection and making the device safer and more environmentally friendly. The heating rods are arranged in parallel and equidistantly, and three groups of crushing and stirring components rotate together, which has the advantage of more sufficient drying of the fermentation material and solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, including a tank body, an odor layer is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, a feed port is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, a drive motor is connected to the outer top surface of the tank body, an air outlet is opened on the outer top surface of the tank body, a rotating rod is connected to the output end of the drive motor, an output device is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod, a screen is connected to the middle section of the inner wall of the tank body, a discharge port is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body, and a supporting foot is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the tank body.

[0009] Preferably, the feed inlets are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the driving motor as the center.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, two sets of feed ports pass through the odor layer directly to the inside of the tank, and can be used to weigh the raw materials of different pre-fermented materials according to a predetermined weight, so as to pour them in a high-efficiency ratio and facilitate uniform mixing in the tank.

[0011] Preferably, an exhaust hole is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the odor layer, and a connecting hose is installed and connected to one end of the exhaust hole.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the odor and moisture generated by the crushing and stirring of selenium-rich fertilizer inside the tank can be discharged from the tank through the exhaust hole, and then the odor can be discharged to the designated area through the hose connected to the external device, thus achieving the environmental protection purpose and making the device safer and more environmentally friendly.

[0013] Preferably, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the fan blades are located inside the tank body. When in operation, the fan blades rotate to blow odor and moisture out of the tank body through the air outlet to the odor layer.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating member is installed and connected to the bottom surface of the output device, the rotating member is fixedly connected to a shaft rod, and a wall-breaking rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft rod.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the output device is powered by an external power supply device through a rotating rod. When the output device rotates, the driving rotating part starts to rotate, causing the wall-breaking rod to revolve and rotate in the tank body, evenly crushing and stirring the fermented material inside.

[0017] Preferably, a converter is connected to the bottom surface of the output device, and one end of the converter is connected to a heating rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the converter can convert electrical energy into thermal energy, driving the heating rods to continuously emit heat to dry the raw materials. There are three groups of heating rods, one group in the center and two groups on both sides. The two groups on both sides will rotate together with the crushing and stirring components to heat the fermented material more fully.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model passes through the odor layer directly to the inside of the tank through two sets of feed ports, and can be used to weigh the raw materials of different pre-fermented materials according to the predetermined weight, so as to pour them into the tank with high efficiency and facilitate uniform mixing in the tank. The odor and moisture generated by the crushing and stirring of selenium-rich fertilizer in the tank can be discharged from the tank through the exhaust hole, and then connected to the hose through an external device to discharge the odor to a designated area, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection and making the device safer and more environmentally friendly.

[0021] 2. The utility model has fan blades located inside the tank body. When in operation, the fan blades rotate to blow odor and moisture out of the tank body through the air outlet to the odor layer. The output device is powered by an external energy supply device through a rotating rod. When the output device rotates, the driving rotating part starts to rotate, so that the wall-breaking rod revolves and rotates inside the tank body, uniformly crushing and stirring the fermented material inside. The converter can convert electrical energy into thermal energy, driving the heating rod to continuously emit heat to dry the raw materials. There are three groups of heating rods, one group in the center and two groups on both sides. The two groups on both sides rotate together with the crushing and stirring components to heat the fermented material more fully. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure plane of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural section of the utility model.

[0025] Among them: 1. Tank body; 2. Ozone layer; 3. Feed port; 4. Driving motor; 5. Air outlet; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Output device; 8. Screen; 9. Discharge port; 10. Support foot; 11. Exhaust hole; 12. Hose; 13. Fan blade; 14. Rotating part; 15. Shaft; 16. Wall breaking rod; 17. Converter; 18. Heating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-3A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism comprises a tank body 1, an odor layer 2 is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body 1, a feed port 3 is fixedly connected to the outer top surface of the tank body 1, a driving motor 4 is connected to the outer top surface of the tank body 1, an air outlet 5 is opened on the outer top surface of the tank body 1, a rotating rod 6 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4, and an output device 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 6, a screen 8 is connected to the middle section of the inner wall of the tank body 1, a discharge port 9 is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body 1, and a supporting foot 10 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom surface of the tank body 1.

[0028] Specifically, the feed inlet 3 is symmetrically arranged with the driving motor 4 as the center, and has two groups. The advantage is that the two groups of feed inlets 3 pass through the odor layer 2 directly to the inside of the tank body 1, and can be used to weigh the raw materials of different pre-fermented materials according to the predetermined weight, so as to be poured in a high-efficiency ratio and facilitate uniform mixing in the tank body 1.

[0029] Specifically, one side of the outer surface of the odor layer 2 is fixedly connected with an exhaust hole 11, and one end of the exhaust hole 11 is installed and connected with a connecting hose 12. The advantage is that the odor and moisture generated by the crushing and stirring of the selenium-rich fertilizer inside the tank body 1 can be discharged from the tank body 1 through the exhaust hole 11, and then the odor is discharged to the designated area through the external device connected to the hose 12, achieving the purpose of environmental protection and making the device safer and more environmentally friendly.

[0030] Specifically, the outer surface of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 13. The advantage is that the fan blade 13 is inside the tank body 1, and when in operation, the fan blade 13 rotates to blow the odor and moisture out of the tank body 1 to the odor layer 2 through the air outlet 5.

[0031] Specifically, a rotating member 14 is installed and connected to the bottom surface of the output device 7, and a shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 14, and a wall-breaking rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the shaft 15. The advantage is that the output device 7 is powered by an external power supply device through the rotating rod 6. When the output device 7 rotates, the rotating member 14 is driven to start rotating, so that the wall-breaking rod 16 revolves and rotates in the tank body 1, uniformly crushing and stirring the fermented material inside.

[0032] Specifically, the bottom surface of the output device 7 is connected to a converter 17, and one end of the converter 17 is connected to a heating rod 18. The advantage is that the converter 17 can convert electrical energy into thermal energy, driving the heating rod 18 to continuously emit heat to dry the raw materials. There are three groups of heating rods 18, one group in the center and two groups on both sides. The two groups on both sides rotate together with the crushing and stirring components to heat the fermented material more fully.

[0033] When in use, the two groups of feed ports 3 pass through the odor layer 2 directly to the inside of the tank body 1, and can be used to weigh the raw materials of different pre-fermented materials according to a predetermined weight, so as to pour them into the tank body 1 with high efficiency and mix them evenly. The odor and moisture generated by the crushing and stirring of the selenium-rich fertilizer inside the tank body 1 can be discharged from the tank body 1 through the exhaust hole 11, and then connected to the hose 12 through an external device to discharge the odor to a designated area, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection and making the device safer and more environmentally friendly. The fan blades 13 are inside the tank body 1. When in operation, the fan blades 13 rotate to exhaust the odor and moisture. The gas is blown out of the tank body 1 to the ozone layer 2 through the air outlet 5. The output device 7 is powered by the external energy supply equipment through the rotating rod 6. When the output device 7 rotates, the rotating part 14 is driven to start rotating, so that the wall-breaking rod 16 revolves and rotates in the tank body 1, uniformly crushing and stirring the fermented material inside. The converter 17 can convert electrical energy into thermal energy, driving the heating rod 18 to continuously emit heat to dry the raw materials. There are three groups of heating rods 18, one group in the center and two groups on both sides. The two groups on both sides will rotate together with the crushing and stirring components to heat the fermented material more fully.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The outer top surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to an odor layer (2), the outer top surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (3), the outer top surface of the tank body (1) is connected to a drive motor (4), the outer top surface of the tank body (1) is provided with an air outlet (5), the output end of the drive motor (4) is connected to a rotating rod (6), the other end of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to an output device (7), the middle section of the inner wall of the tank body (1) is connected to a screen (8), the inner bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge port (9), and the outer bottom surface of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a support foot (10).

2. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed inlets (3) are symmetrically arranged in two groups with the drive motor (4) as the center.

3. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust hole (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the odor layer (2), and a connecting hose (12) is installed and connected to one end of the exhaust hole (11).

4. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (13).

5. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the output device (7) is connected to a rotating member (14), the rotating member (14) is fixedly connected to a shaft (15), and the outer surface of the shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a wall-breaking rod (16).

6. A selenium-rich fertilizer fermentation material crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the output device (7) is connected to a converter (17), and one end of the converter (17) is connected to a heating rod (18).