Oven outlet smoke prevention device
The smoke prevention device at the oven outlet addresses smoke accumulation and safety issues by using airflow pressure differences and filtration mechanisms to accelerate smoke removal and discharge, enhancing operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420798548.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoke prevention devices at oven outlets suffer from excessive smoke accumulation, safety hazards due to smoke emission when the furnace door is opened, and inadequate filtration, which compromises working efficiency and cleanliness.
A smoke prevention device comprising a concave smoking pipe, smoke exhaust pipe with filters, and a control mechanism for the furnace door, utilizing airflow pressure differences to accelerate smoke removal and filtration, along with a suction fan for air circulation and filtration.
Effectively reduces smoke inside the furnace body, enhances safety by minimizing direct contact with smoke, and maintains cleanliness by filtering and expediting smoke discharge, thus improving operational efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174725U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of paint baking process equipment, in particular to a smoke prevention device at a baking furnace outlet. Background Art
[0002] Different types of ovens have different structures and heating methods. According to their appearance and structure, they can be divided into box type, chamber type, and through type. Box type and chamber type are suitable for single piece or small batch production. Through type is suitable for large-scale assembly line production. The coated object is placed on the conveyor and passes through the tunnel-type drying chamber at a certain speed. The oven is needed for processing in the paint baking process.
[0003] Application No. 202022182130.5 discloses a smoke prevention device for a drying furnace outlet, including a furnace body, a switch A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the right side of the furnace body, a switch B is fixedly installed on the upper side of the switch A, an inlet is fixedly installed on the side wall of the left end of the furnace body, a fixed block A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper end outside the inlet, a motor A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the fixed block A, a furnace door is rotatably installed on the rear end of the motor A, a motor B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the furnace body on the upper side of the switch B, a screw is rotatably installed on the left end of the motor B through the furnace body, a screw sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, and limit rings are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the screw sleeve,
[0004] The practicability of the smoke prevention device has been improved, but the smoke inside the furnace body is relatively large and passively left to stand still, which increases the working time and cannot guarantee the cleanliness of the smoke after filtration. The smoke emitted when the furnace door is opened also poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet.
[0006] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a smoke prevention device for a baking oven outlet, comprising a main mechanism, a control mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the main mechanism is located at the back of the control mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is located at the right side of the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a furnace body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a concave smoking pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body, a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the concave smoking pipe, a screw hole is fixedly connected to the top of the smoke exhaust pipe, a filter is slidably connected to the inner wall of the smoke exhaust pipe, a bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the filter, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the filter.
[0007] Through the above technical solution, the smoke generated inside the furnace body is sucked into the concave smoking pipe according to the principle that airflow flows from high pressure to low pressure, and then enters the smoke exhaust pipe, is filtered by the filter, and is discharged from the top of the smoke exhaust pipe.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above solution, four screw holes are provided, two filters are provided, the bottom of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body, and the inner wall of the furnace body is threadedly connected with bolts.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the filter is fixed to the smoke exhaust pipe by bolts.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the control mechanism includes a cabinet, a control panel is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a main bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet, a cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket, a furnace door is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder rod, and a secondary bracket is arranged on the back of the main bracket.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the control panel controls the lifting and lowering of the cylinder rod to close the furnace body.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, two cylinder rods are provided, two furnace doors are provided, a main bracket is provided on the top of the base plate, the main bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a secondary bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a main bracket is provided on the front of the furnace body, the main bracket is fixedly connected to the front of the furnace body, a secondary bracket is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body, and the front of the furnace body contacts the surface of the furnace door.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, a main bracket and a sub-bracket are respectively arranged at the front and rear of the furnace body to close the furnace body.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, the auxiliary mechanism includes a suction fan, an air inlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction fan, a filter plate is clamped on the inner wall of the suction fan, and a handle is provided on the top of the filter plate.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the suction fan transports external air to the inside of the furnace body through the air inlet.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, two suction fans are provided, a suction fan is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body, and a suction fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] The utility model arranges a concave smoking pipe and a smoke exhaust pipe, utilizes the principle that air flow flows from high pressure to low pressure, and is affected by the height of the smoke exhaust pipe to accelerate the circulation of smoke, thereby reducing the smoke inside the furnace body and keeping the smoke away from the staff. The screw holes can be arranged to determine whether to increase the height of the smoke exhaust pipe according to the different uses of the furnace body, and the height of the smoke exhaust pipe is controlled to reduce the possibility of generating a large amount of black smoke due to the inability to fully increase the internal temperature of the oven due to the excessive height of the smoke exhaust pipe. A filter is arranged to filter the smoke before discharging it, thereby reducing pollution.
[0020] The utility model controls the automatic lifting of the furnace door by arranging a cylinder rod, so that the staff does not have to move forward when opening the furnace, thereby reducing contact. A filter plate is arranged to simply filter the indoor air when the suction fan replenishes the air inside the furnace body, thereby reducing the impurities entering the furnace body, thereby slightly reducing the generated smoke. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the furnace door lifting structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smoke exhaust pipe of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of the utility model.
[0026] Description of main symbols:
[0027] 1. Main body; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Furnace body; 103. Concave smoking pipe; 104. Exhaust pipe; 105. Filter; 106. Bolt; 107. Handle; 2. Control mechanism; 201. Cabinet; 202. Control panel; 203. Main bracket; 204. Cylinder rod; 205. Furnace door; 206. Sub-bracket; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Suction fan; 302. Air inlet; 303. Filter plate; 304. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0029] Example:
[0030] Please combine Figure 1Said 4, a smoke prevention device for a baking oven outlet of this embodiment comprises a main mechanism 1, a control mechanism 2 and an auxiliary mechanism 3, wherein the main mechanism 1 is located at the back of the control mechanism 2, and the auxiliary mechanism 3 is located at the right side of the main mechanism 1;
[0031] The main body 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a furnace body 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101, a concave smoking pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 102, a smoke exhaust pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the concave smoking pipe 103, a screw hole is fixedly connected to the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 104, a filter 105 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the smoke exhaust pipe 104, a bolt 106 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the filter 105, and a handle 107 is fixedly connected to the front of the filter 105. The furnace body 102 starts to heat up, and a large amount of smoke is generated inside the furnace body 102, which flows into the concave smoking pipe 103 and then enters the smoke exhaust pipe 104. The smoke is filtered by the filter 105 inside the smoke exhaust pipe 104 and then discharged. At the same time, the smoke exhaust pipe 104 can be reinforced again at the screw hole on the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 104.
[0032] There are four screw holes, two filters 105, the bottom of the smoke exhaust pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 102, and the inner wall of the furnace body 102 is threadedly connected with a bolt 106.
[0033] The control mechanism 2 includes a cabinet 201, a control panel 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 201, a main bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet 201, a cylinder rod 204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket 203, a furnace door 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder rod 204, and a sub-bracket 206 is arranged on the back of the main bracket 203. The control panel 202 inside the cabinet 201 is used to control the cylinder rod 204 under the inner wall of the main bracket 203 to rise so that the furnace door 205 rises. There are two cylinder rods 204, and there are two furnace doors 205. The main bracket 203 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 101, and the main bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101, and the sub-bracket 206 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101. A main bracket 203 is provided on the front of the furnace body 102, and the main bracket 203 is fixedly connected to the front of the furnace body 102, and a sub-bracket 206 is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body 102. The front of the furnace body 102 contacts the surface of the furnace door 205. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a suction fan 301, and an air inlet 302 is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction fan 301. A filter plate 303 is clamped on the inner wall of the suction fan 301, and a handle 304 is provided on the top of the filter plate 303. The suction fan 301 is controlled to filter the indoor air through the filter plate 303 through the air inlet 302 and then transport it to the inside of the furnace body 102 for combustion assistance. Two suction fans 301 are provided, and the inner wall of the furnace body 102 is provided with a suction fan 301, and the inner wall of the furnace body 102 is fixedly connected with the suction fan 301.
[0034] The implementation principle of one embodiment of the present application is as follows: the control panel 202 inside the cabinet 201 is used to control the cylinder rod 204 under the inner wall of the main bracket 203 to rise so that the furnace door 205 rises, and after placing the objects inside the furnace body 102, the furnace door 205 is controlled to be lowered and closed, and the temperature inside the furnace body 102 is controlled to start to rise. During this period, a large amount of smoke will be generated inside the furnace body 102. According to the principle that the airflow flows from high pressure to low pressure, a large amount of smoke flows into the concave smoking pipe 103 and then enters the exhaust pipe 104. The airflow movement is accelerated due to the height of the exhaust pipe 104, so that a large amount of smoke is quickly discharged. At the same time, the smoke passes through the filter 105 inside the exhaust pipe 104. The smoke is then discharged after filtration. At the same time, the upper smoke exhaust pipe 104 can be reinforced again at the screw hole on the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 104 according to the specific needs of the items. While the smoke exhaust pipe 104 is exhausting smoke, the control panel 202 is used to control the suction fan 301 to filter the indoor air through the filter plate 303 through the air inlet 302 and then transport it to the inside of the furnace body 102 for combustion assistance. Finally, the furnace door 205 under the inner wall of the main bracket 203 and the auxiliary bracket 206 is controlled to rise at the same time, and new items are fed in while pulling out items. After the work is completed, the filter plate 303 can be taken out by the handle for cleaning or replacement, and the filter 105 can be removed for cleaning or replacement by removing the bolts 106.
[0035] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A smoke prevention device at the oven outlet, It is characterized in that It comprises a main mechanism (1), a control mechanism (2) and an auxiliary mechanism (3), wherein the main mechanism (1) is located on the back of the control mechanism (2), and the auxiliary mechanism (3) is located on the right side of the main mechanism (1); The main body structure (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected to a furnace body (102), the top of the furnace body (102) is fixedly connected to a concave smoking pipe (103), the front of the concave smoking pipe (103) is fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust pipe (104), the top of the smoke exhaust pipe (104) is fixedly connected to a screw hole, the inner wall of the smoke exhaust pipe (104) is slidably connected to a filter (105), the inner wall of the filter (105) is threadedly connected to a bolt (106), and the front of the filter (105) is fixedly connected to a handle (107).
2. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 1, Features: There are four screw holes, two filters (105), the bottom of the smoke exhaust pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body (102), and the inner wall of the furnace body (102) is threadedly connected with bolts (106).
3. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 1, Features: The control mechanism (2) comprises a cabinet (201), a control panel (202) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (201), a main bracket (203) being fixedly connected to the right side of the cabinet (201), a cylinder rod (204) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bracket (203), a furnace door (205) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder rod (204), and a secondary bracket (206) being arranged at the back of the main bracket (203).
4. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 3, Features: Two cylinder rods (204) are provided, two furnace doors (205) are provided, a main bracket (203) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (101), the main bracket (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101), and a secondary bracket (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101).
5. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 3, Features: A main bracket (203) is arranged on the front of the furnace body (102), the main bracket (203) is fixedly connected to the front of the furnace body (102), a secondary bracket (206) is fixedly connected to the back of the furnace body (102), and the front of the furnace body (102) is in contact with the surface of the furnace door (205).
6. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 1, Features: The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a suction fan (301), the right side of which is fixedly connected to an air inlet (302), the inner wall of which is clamped with a filter plate (303), and a handle (304) on the top of the filter plate (303).
7. A smoke prevention device at a baking oven outlet as claimed in claim 5, Features: Two suction fans (301) are provided. The inner wall of the furnace body (102) is provided with the suction fan (301), and the inner wall of the furnace body (102) is fixedly connected with the suction fan (301).
