Female die forming die

By designing the release mechanism of the female mold forming mold, the movement of the adjustment rod and the embedded body is used to achieve lossless mold release, which solves the parts damage and assembly surface accuracy problems of the female mold when processing C-frame parts, and simplifies processing The process improves the molding quality and service life.

CN222178404UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANGHAI AIRCRAFT MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420913711.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the thermoforming process, especially when processing C-frame parts, the use of female molds can easily lead to fracture of the surface fibers of the part and damage to the assembly surface, affecting the service life and molding quality of the part.

Method used

A female mold forming mold is designed, including a mold body and a demolding mechanism. The demolding mechanism consists of an adjustment rod, a pre-embedded body, a connecting component, a limiting member, a fastener and a receiving groove. The adjustment rod and a pre-embedded The movement of the body realizes the separation of the mold body from the embedded body, avoids secondary processing of the assembly surface, simplifies the process and ensures the integrity of the parts.

Benefits of technology

It realizes lossless mold release, simplifies processing processes, avoids damage to parts, improves molding quality and service life, is convenient to operate, and saves costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dies, and discloses a female die forming die. The female mold forming mold comprises a mold body and a demolding mechanism. The mold body is provided with a forming cavity and a margin area. The demolding mechanism comprises an adjusting rod and a pre-embedded body, the pre-embedded body is arranged in the allowance area, the adjusting rod movably penetrates through the pre-embedded body, and the adjusting rod can abut against the mold body through movement so that the mold body can be separated from the pre-embedded body. The assembling surface of the forming part is attached to the die body, so that secondary processing on the assembling surface is not needed, the processing procedure is simplified, and the cost is saved. Demolding can be achieved by moving the adjusting rod, and operation is very convenient. The embedded body is arranged in the allowance area, the stress area during demolding is located in the allowance area, part damage is avoided, and the forming quality of parts is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a female mold forming mold. Background Art

[0002] During the thermoforming process, only one side of the heated material contacts the forming mold, so that the surface of the material in contact with the mold has the same surface profile as the forming mold. According to the difference in the contact surface between the forming material and the forming mold, the forming mold can be divided into a male mold and a female mold. For the male mold, the inner surface of the forming material contacts the mold, while for the female mold, the outer surface of the forming material contacts the mold.

[0003] When processing C-frame parts, the assembly surface is the outer surface of the part. When using a male mold to make C-frame parts, the assembly surface needs to be processed twice to ensure the subsequent assembly accuracy. However, it is easy to cause the surface fiber of the part to break during the processing, which reduces the service life of the part. Therefore, most C-frame parts are processed using a female mold. However, whether it is a female mold or a male mold, it is easy to damage the part during demoulding. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a female mold forming die, which is used for the hot forming processing of C-shaped frame parts, can realize lossless demoulding and ensure the forming quality of the parts.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Female mold forming mold, including:

[0007] A mold body, wherein the mold body has a molding cavity and a margin area;

[0008] The demoulding mechanism comprises an adjusting rod and an embedded body, wherein the embedded body is arranged in the margin area, the adjusting rod is movably arranged through the embedded body, and the adjusting rod can abut against the mold body by moving to make the mold body separate from the embedded body.

[0009] Preferably, the demolding mechanism also includes a connecting assembly, which includes a connecting plate and a plurality of connecting rods arranged at intervals, wherein the connecting plate is arranged parallel to the top of the embedded body, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the embedded body, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate, one end of the adjusting rod can be movably passed through the connecting plate, and the other end can be passed through the embedded body and abut against the mold body.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a limiting member, and the limiting member is movably provided on each connecting rod, and the connecting plate can be limited on the connecting rod by the limiting member, and the height of the connecting plate relative to the embedded body can be adjusted by moving the limiting member.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a fastener, wherein the fastener is sleeved on the connecting rod and located on a side of the connecting plate facing away from the limiting member, and the fastener can press the connecting plate against the limiting member.

[0012] Preferably, the embedded body is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the first through holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods, and the connecting rods are penetrated in the embedded body through the first through holes.

[0013] Preferably, a stopper is provided at one end of the connecting rod away from the connecting plate, and the stopper can limit the connecting rod to be located in the first through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the stopper and the first through hole are both configured as bars, and when the stopper is parallel to the first through hole, the connecting rod can pass through the first through hole, and when the stopper is perpendicular to the first through hole, the connecting rod can be confined in the first through hole.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of first grooves are provided on a side of the embedded body facing away from the connecting plate, the first grooves are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes, the first through holes are provided in the first grooves, and the thickness of the stopper portion is less than the depth of the first groove.

[0016] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate, and the adjusting rod is screwed to the connecting plate through the threaded hole.

[0017] Preferably, a receiving groove is provided on the margin area, the embedded body is arranged in the receiving groove, and the top surface of the embedded body is flush with the top surface of the mold body.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] The female mold forming mold provided by the utility model is specifically used by first placing the embedded body in the margin area of ​​the mold body, then laying the molding material on the mold body, and performing a curing treatment to make the molding material fit with the mold body. After the curing is completed, the adjusting rod is moved so that the end of the adjusting rod is passed through the embedded body and abuts against the mold body, so that the mold body is subjected to force and separated from the embedded body to achieve demoulding; finally, the material at the position of the molding material corresponding to the margin area is cut off to obtain a part consistent with the shape of the molding cavity. Since the assembly surface of the molded part fits with the mold body, there is no need to perform secondary processing on the assembly surface, which simplifies the processing procedure and saves costs. Demolding can be achieved by moving the adjusting rod, which is very convenient to operate. The embedded body is arranged in the area, and the force-bearing area during demoulding is located in the margin area, which will not cause damage to the parts and ensure the molding quality of the parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the female mold forming mold provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the female mold forming mold provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the demoulding mechanism of the female mold forming mold provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of the demoulding mechanism of the female mold forming mold provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mold body of a female mold forming mold provided by the utility model.

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 1. mold body; 11. molding cavity; 12. receiving groove; 13. second groove;

[0027] 2. Adjusting rod; 21. Screwing part;

[0028] 3. embedded body; 31. first through hole; 32. guide hole; 33. first groove;

[0029] 4. Connecting assembly; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Connecting rod; 421. Stopper; 43. Limiting member; 44. Fastener;

[0030] 100. Molding materials. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0034] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc., are based on the directions or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplified operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides a female mold forming mold for hot forming processing of C-shaped frame parts, which can achieve lossless demoulding and ensure the molding quality of the parts. The mold includes a mold body 1 and a demoulding mechanism. The mold body 1 has a molding cavity 11 and a margin area. The demoulding mechanism includes an adjusting rod 2 and an embedded body 3, the embedded body 3 is arranged in the margin area, the adjusting rod 2 is movably inserted into the embedded body 3, and the adjusting rod 2 can abut against the mold body 1 by moving, so that the mold body 1 is separated from the embedded body 3.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the female mold forming mold provided in this embodiment is specifically used by first placing the embedded body 3 in the margin area of ​​the mold body 1, and then laying the molding material 100 on the mold body 1, and performing a curing treatment to make the molding material 100 fit with the mold body 1. After the curing is completed, the adjusting rod 2 is moved so that the end of the adjusting rod 2 passes through the embedded body 3 and abuts against the mold body 1, so that the mold body 1 is subjected to force and detaches from the embedded body 3 to achieve demolding; finally, the material at the position of the molding material 100 corresponding to the margin area is cut off, so as to obtain a part with the same shape as the molding cavity 11. Since the assembly surface of the molded part fits with the mold body 1, there is no need to perform secondary processing on the assembly surface, which simplifies the processing process and saves costs. Demolding can be achieved by moving the adjusting rod 2, and the operation is very convenient. The embedded body 3 is arranged in the margin area, and the force-bearing area during demolding is located in the margin area, which will not cause damage to the parts and ensure the molding quality of the parts.

[0037] It should be noted that the female mold provided in this embodiment is not limited to the hot forming processing of C-shaped frame parts, but can also be applied to the hot forming processing of parts of other shapes, and it is only necessary to change the shape of the molding cavity 11. Furthermore, in order to facilitate demoulding, the molding cavity 11 needs to be set with a certain draft angle. The setting of the draft angle belongs to the prior art and is not described in detail in this embodiment.

[0038] Optionally, see Figure 1 The demoulding mechanism also includes a connecting assembly 4, which includes a connecting plate 41 and a plurality of spaced connecting rods 42. The connecting plate 41 is arranged parallel to the top of the embedded body 3. One end of the connecting rod 42 is connected to the embedded body 3, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate 41. One end of the adjusting rod 2 is movably inserted into the connecting plate 41, and the other end can be inserted into the embedded body 3 and abut against the mold body 1. The connecting rod 42 can connect the connecting plate 41 and the embedded body 3 as a whole, so that the connecting plate 41 provides support for the adjusting rod 2. By moving the adjusting rod 2, the end of the adjusting rod 2 away from the connecting plate 41 can be inserted into the embedded body 3 and abut against the mold body 1, so that the mold body 1 is separated from the embedded body 3 and demoulding is achieved. The setting of a plurality of spaced connecting rods 42 ensures the stability of the connection between the connecting plate 41 and the embedded body 3, and ensures the uniformity of the force on the mold body 1 during demoulding.

[0039] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate 41, and the adjusting rod 2 is screwed to the connecting plate 41 through the threaded hole. The threaded connection method can drive the adjusting rod 2 to move by screwing the adjusting rod 2, which is very convenient. In this embodiment, the threaded hole is provided at the center of the connecting plate 41, and 4 connecting rods 42 are provided, which are respectively located at the four corners of the connecting plate 41. Furthermore, a mounting hole is provided on the connecting plate 41, and the mounting hole includes a large diameter section and a small diameter section that are connected. A hexagonal nut is embedded in the large diameter section, so that the hexagonal nut is limited to the connecting plate 41, and the screw hole of the hexagonal nut is the above-mentioned threaded hole. Preferably, a screwing portion 21 is provided at one end of the adjusting rod 2 away from the embedded body 3, and the screwing portion 21 can be convenient for the user to hold, so that the adjusting rod 2 can be screwed through the screwing portion 21, which is convenient for operation.

[0040] Optionally, a guide hole 32 opposite to the threaded hole is provided on the embedded body 3, and the adjusting rod 2 is passed through the embedded body 3 through the guide hole 32. The adjusting rod 2 can abut against the mold body 1 through the guide hole 32, and the guide hole 32 can provide a guiding effect for the adjusting rod 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the adjusting rod 2, thereby ensuring the stability of demoulding.

[0041] Furthermore, the connection assembly 4 further includes a limiter 43, and each connection rod 42 is movably provided with a limiter 43, and the connection plate 41 can be limited on the connection rod 42 by the limiter 43, and the height of the connection plate 41 relative to the embedded body 3 can be adjusted by moving the limiter 43. The limiter 43 can limit the connection plate 41 on the connection rod 42, and the installation height of the connection plate 41 on the connection rod 42 can be adjusted by moving the limiter 43, thereby adjusting the height of the connection plate 41 relative to the embedded body 3, and ensuring the stability of the connection between the connection plate 41 and the embedded body 3. Optionally, the connection rod 42 is provided with an external thread, and the limiter 43 is screwed to the connection rod 42 through the external thread, and the height of the connection plate 41 relative to the embedded body 3 can be adjusted by screwing the limiter 43.

[0042] Specifically, the embedded body 3 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 31, and the first through holes 31 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods 42, and the connecting rods 42 are provided in the embedded body 3 through the first through holes 31. The connection between the connecting rods 42 and the embedded body 3 can be achieved by providing the connecting rods 42 in the first through holes 31. Furthermore, a stopper 421 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 42 away from the connecting plate 41, and the stopper 421 can limit the connecting rod 42 in the first through hole 31. The provision of the stopper 421 can prevent the connecting rod 42 from being separated from the embedded body 3.

[0043] Furthermore, the stopper 421 and the first through hole 31 are both configured as strips. When the stopper 421 is parallel to the first through hole 31, the connecting rod 42 can pass through the first through hole 31. When the stopper 421 is perpendicular to the second through hole 31, the connecting rod 42 can be limited in the first through hole 31. When connecting, firstly, the stopper 421 is parallel to the first through hole 31 to insert the connecting rod 42 into the first through hole 31. Then, the connecting rod 42 is rotated to make the stopper 421 perpendicular to the first through hole 31 to limit the connecting rod 42 in the first through hole 31. The installation is very convenient. After demoulding is completed, the connecting rod 42 is rotated again to make the stopper 421 parallel to the first through hole 31. Then, the connecting rod 42 can be removed from the embedded body 3, thereby removing the molding material 100 after curing. Then, part of the residual area is cut off to obtain a molded part.

[0044] Further, the connecting plate 41 is provided with a plurality of second through holes, and the second through holes are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting rods 42, and the connecting rods 42 are passed through the second through holes and are provided in the connecting plate 41. Optionally, the stopper 43 is a nut, and the connecting rod 42 is a screw.

[0045] Furthermore, the connection assembly 4 also includes a fastener 44, which is sleeved on the connection rod 42 and located on the side of the connection plate 41 facing away from the limiter 43, and the fastener 44 can press the connection plate 41 against the limiter 43. When installing the connection plate 41, first adjust the height of the limiter 43 on each adjustment rod 2, and sleeve the connection plate 41 on the connection rod 42 through the second through hole, and then use the fastener 44 to press the connection plate 41 against the connection plate 41. The limiter 43 and the fastener 44 cooperate to fix the connection plate 41 and the embedded body 3 together through the connection rod 42 to ensure the stability of the connection between the two. Optionally, the fastener 44 is a nut.

[0046] Optionally, see Figure 4 , a plurality of first grooves 33 are arranged on the side of the embedded body 3 facing away from the connecting plate 41, and the first grooves 33 are arranged one by one with the first through holes 31, and the first through holes 31 are arranged in the first grooves 33, and the thickness of the stopper 421 is less than the depth of the first groove 33. The setting of the first grooves 33 can provide an accommodating space for the stopper 421, so that the stopper 421 has enough space to rotate. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 42 uses an M16 T-screw, and the head of the T-screw is the stopper 421. Exemplarily, the size of the first groove 33 is 65mm*52mm*10mm.

[0047] Optionally, see Figure 5 The margin area is provided with a receiving groove 12, and the embedded body 3 is arranged in the receiving groove 12, and the top surface of the embedded body 3 is flush with the top surface of the mold body 1. The receiving groove 12 can provide an installation space for the embedded body 3, and the embedded body 3 can be clamped into the receiving groove 12 to limit the embedded body 3 on the mold body 1.

[0048] Optionally, the mold body 1, the demoulding mechanism and the connecting assembly 4 are all made of low-carbon steel material. Low-carbon steel material is easy to obtain and has low cost. Further, a second groove 13 is relatively arranged on the mold body 1, and the second groove 13 can be easily held by the user, so that the mold body 1 can be conveniently carried.

[0049] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Female mold forming die, characterized in that: include: A mold body (1), wherein the mold body (1) has a molding cavity (11) and a margin area; The demoulding mechanism comprises an adjusting rod (2) and an embedded body (3), wherein the embedded body (3) is arranged in the margin area, the adjusting rod (2) is movably arranged through the embedded body (3), and the adjusting rod (2) can abut against the mold body (1) by moving, so that the mold body (1) is separated from the embedded body (3).

2. The female mold forming die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism further comprises a connecting assembly (4), wherein the connecting assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (41) and a plurality of connecting rods (42) arranged at intervals, wherein the connecting plate (41) is arranged in parallel above the embedded body (3), one end of the connecting rod (42) is connected to the embedded body (3), and the other end is connected to the connecting plate (41), and one end of the adjusting rod (2) is movably inserted through the connecting plate (41), and the other end can be inserted through the embedded body (3) to abut against the mold body (1).

3. The female mold forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection assembly (4) further comprises a limiting member (43), each of the connection rods (42) being movably provided with the limiting member (43), the connection plate (41) being able to be limited on the connection rod (42) by the limiting member (43), and the height of the connection plate (41) relative to the embedded body (3) being able to be adjusted by moving the limiting member (43).

4. The female mold forming die according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (4) further comprises a fastener (44), wherein the fastener (44) is sleeved on the connecting rod (42) and is located on a side of the connecting plate (41) facing away from the limiting member (43), and the fastener (44) can press the connecting plate (41) against the limiting member (43).

5. The female mold forming die according to claim 2, characterized in that: The embedded body (3) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (31), the first through holes (31) and the connecting rods (42) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the connecting rods (42) are passed through the first through holes (31) and are arranged in the embedded body (3).

6. The female mold forming die according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stopper (421) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (42) away from the connecting plate (41), and the stopper (421) can limit the connecting rod (42) to be located in the first through hole (31).

7. The female mold forming die according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stopper (421) and the first through hole (31) are both arranged in a bar shape; when the stopper (421) is parallel to the first through hole (31), the connecting rod (42) can pass through the first through hole (31); when the stopper (421) is perpendicular to the first through hole (31), the connecting rod (42) can be limited in the first through hole (31).

8. The female mold forming die according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of first grooves (33) are provided on a side of the embedded body (3) facing away from the connecting plate (41); the first grooves (33) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first through holes (31); the first through holes (31) are arranged in the first grooves (33); and the thickness of the stopper (421) is less than the depth of the first grooves (33).

9. The female mold forming die according to any one of claims 2 to 8, characterized in that: The connecting plate (41) is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjusting rod (2) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (41) through the threaded hole.

10. The female mold forming die according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The margin area is provided with a receiving groove (12), the embedded body (3) is arranged in the receiving groove (12), and the top surface of the embedded body (3) is flush with the top surface of the mold body (1).