Guide roller device for electrical adhesive tape of automobile wire harness

By designing the guide roller device in the production of automotive wire harness electrical tape, the problem of scattering and waste of tape during the calendering process is solved, automatic collection and guidance are realized, and production efficiency and automation are improved.

CN222178460UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17GUANGDONG GUANSHENG PLASTICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421364519.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-17
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the calendering process of automotive wire harness electrical tape, the calendering in the molten state is prone to leave the calendering roller and scatter outward, resulting in waste. Although the existing collection tank can be recycled, it requires manual operation and low degree of automation, which increases the worker's labor.

Method used

Design a guide roller device for automotive wire harness electrical tape, including a base, guide roller mechanism, axial adjustment assembly and a transverse adjustment assembly. The guide roller is arranged at both ends of the calendering roller and is realized by guide roller and locking assembly. Automatic guidance and collection of tapes to avoid scattering and adapt to different production occasions through adjustment components.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the automation level of the production of electrical tape in automotive wire harness, reduced the labor volume of workers, avoided the waste and pollution of tape, and improved production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a material guiding roller device for an automobile wire harness electrical adhesive tape, which comprises a pair of bases, a calendering roller and a pair of material guiding roller mechanisms, each material guiding roller mechanism comprises a material guiding roller, a locking assembly and a mounting rack, the mounting rack is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, and the locking assembly is arranged on the mounting rack. The material guide roller is vertically arranged close to one end of the outer side of the calendering roller; after the raw materials are manually turned over once in the early stage, the raw materials are automatically turned over to the middle through the material guide rollers in the later stage, and in the process that the raw materials located on the outer surface of the calendering roller rotate along with the calendering roller, the raw materials close to the edges of the two ends of the calendering roller are guided through the material guide rollers arranged at the two ends of the calendering roller correspondingly; when the calender roll rotates, the raw materials close to the center of the calender roll, so that the problems that the raw materials at the two ends of the calender roll are scattered outwards along with the rotation of the calender roll, are polluted by external engine oil, impurities and the like of a machine, cannot be used and are wasted are solved, and the production efficiency of the automobile wire harness electrical adhesive tape is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wiring harness electrical tape production equipment, in particular to a material guide roller device for automobile wiring harness electrical tape. Background Art

[0002] Automotive wiring harness electrical tape is a material widely used in automotive wiring harness and other fields. Its production process is relatively complicated and requires multiple steps to complete. The production process of automotive wiring harness electrical tape includes: raw material preparation (polyvinyl chloride (PVC)) - batching and mixing - melt extrusion - calendering and cooling - pulling and winding - surface treatment.

[0003] In the calendering process, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape needs to be fed into the calendering roller for calendering. The molten automotive wiring harness electrical tape enters the surface of the calendering roller and rotates with the calendering roller. Since the molten automotive wiring harness electrical tape covers the entire surface of the calendering roller and is still in the calendering state, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape at the edges of the calendering roller is easily detached and thrown out during the rotation of the calendering roller surface, resulting in waste of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape. In response to this, some existing automotive wiring harness electrical tape manufacturers have taken the following countermeasures: a collection tank for collecting scattered automotive wiring harness electrical tape is set under the calendering roller, and the automotive wiring harness electrical tape scattered in the collection tank is recycled and reused at regular intervals. Although this treatment method can avoid the waste of automotive wiring harness electrical tape, it does not avoid the problem of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape scattering outward when the calender roller surface rotates. Instead, the scattered automotive wiring harness electrical tape is collected to avoid the waste problem. Later, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape still needs to be manually recycled, the degree of automation is low, and there is a defect of increasing the workload of workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape, so as to solve the problems of low degree of automation and increased labor workload of workers caused by using a collecting trough to collect scattered automotive wiring harness electrical tape during the calendering production process of the existing automotive wiring harness electrical tape.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The present application provides a material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape, the material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape comprises a pair of bases and a calendering roller rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the pair of bases, the material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape also comprises a material guide roller mechanism respectively arranged at the pair of bases, each of the material guide roller mechanisms comprises a material guide roller, a locking assembly and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base, the material guide roller is vertically arranged adjacent to an outer end of the calendering roller, wherein the upper end of the material guide roller passes through the mounting frame and is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame through a bearing, the upper end of the material guide roller is clamped and mounted on the mounting frame through the locking assembly, the upper end of the material guide roller is rotatably connected to the locking assembly, and the bottom end of the material guide roller is in rolling contact with the upper surface of the calendering roller.

[0007] Furthermore, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape material guide roller mechanism also includes an axial adjustment component and a lateral adjustment component. One end of the lateral adjustment component is connected to the mounting frame, and is used to adjust the horizontal lateral movement of the material guide roller located on the mounting frame relative to the calendering roller. The axial adjustment component is connected to the other end of the lateral adjustment component, and is used to adjust the axial reciprocating movement of the lateral adjustment component along the calendering roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the lateral adjustment component includes an "L"-shaped connecting frame and a locking screw, one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the axial adjustment component, and the other end of the connecting frame is provided with a waist-shaped hole arranged horizontally along the transverse direction, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed in the waist-shaped hole by the locking screw.

[0009] Furthermore, the axial adjustment assembly includes a motor, a screw, a screw nut and a connecting seat, the motor is fixedly mounted on the base, the motor is connected to the screw, the screw nut is mounted on the screw, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the screw nut, and the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a locking ring and a bolt, the locking ring is provided with a notch, threaded holes connected to the bolt threads are respectively provided on both sides of the notch, and the top end of the guide roller is clamped and rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the locking ring.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of elastic beads are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the locking ring, and a groove which is tightly matched with the elastic beads is arranged along the circumferential direction on the circumferential surface of the outer wall of the top end of the guide roller.

[0012] Furthermore, the material guide roller includes a cylindrical portion at the upper end and a conical portion at the lower end whose outer diameter gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By respectively arranging vertically arranged guide rollers at both ends of the calendering roller, the upper end of the guide roller is horizontally rotatably mounted on the mounting frame above it, and the lower end of the guide roller maintains a certain gap with the upper end surface of the calendering roller. After the raw materials are manually turned over once in the early stage, the guide rollers are used to automatically turn the raw materials to the middle in the later stage. In this way, the raw materials on the outer surface of the calendering roller will be guided by the guide rollers arranged at both ends of the calendering roller to the center of the calendering roller during the rotation of the calendering roller, and the raw materials near the edges of the two ends of the calendering roller will be guided by the guide rollers arranged at both ends of the calendering roller to avoid the raw materials at both ends of the calendering roller from being scattered outwards during the rotation of the calendering roller, and being contaminated by the external oil and impurities of the machine, and being unable to be used, resulting in problems such as waste of raw materials, thereby improving the production efficiency of automotive wiring harness electrical tape

[0015] 2. By configuring the lateral adjustment component and the axial adjustment component, the guide roller can be adjusted in the lateral and height directions to meet the production occasions of different automotive wiring harness electrical tapes, with better versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape guide roller device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the state of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape in the embodiment of the present application rotating with the calendering roller.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of another three-dimensional angle direction of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape guide roller device in the embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation and assembly decomposition structure between the guide roller and the locking assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at A in the figure.

[0022] In the figure:

[0023] 100- guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape, 200- automotive wiring harness electrical tape, 10- base, 20- calendering roller, 30- guide roller mechanism, 31- guide roller, 311- cylindrical portion, 312- conical portion, 313- groove, 32- mounting frame, 33- lateral adjustment assembly, 331- connecting frame, 332- waist-shaped hole, 333- locking screw, 34- axial adjustment assembly, 341- motor, 342- lead screw, 343- lead screw nut, 344- connecting seat, 35- locking assembly, 351- locking ring, 352- notch, 353- bolt, 354- elastic card bead. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment provides a material guide roller device 100 for automotive wiring harness electrical tape, which includes a pair of bases 10, a calendering roller 20 and a material guide roller mechanism 30 respectively arranged on the pair of bases 10, the calendering roller 20 is horizontally arranged between the bottom ends of the pair of bases 10, and the two ends of the calendering roller 20 are respectively rotatably connected with the base 10, the material guide roller mechanism 30 is arranged at the upper position of the base 10, and the pair of material guide roller mechanisms 30 are respectively matched with the two ends of the calendering roller 20, and are used for guiding the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 located at the two ends of the outer surface of the calendering roller 20, so that the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 at the edge positions of the two ends of the calendering roller 20 is close to the center of the calendering roller 20 to avoid being thrown out and scattered, resulting in waste.

[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 And attached Figure 6 As shown, each guide roller mechanism 30 includes a guide roller 31, a locking assembly 35 and a mounting frame 32. The mounting frame 32 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 10. The guide roller 31 is vertically arranged and arranged adjacent to the outer end of the calendering roller 20. The upper end of the guide roller 31 passes through the mounting frame 32 and is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 32 through a bearing. The upper end of the guide roller 31 is clamped and mounted on the mounting frame 32 through the locking assembly 35. The upper end of the guide roller 31 is rotatably connected with the locking assembly 35, and the bottom end of the guide roller 31 is in rolling contact with the upper surface of the calendering roller 20. In some embodiments, the material guide roller 31 includes a cylindrical portion 311 at the upper end and a conical portion 312 at the lower end with an outer diameter gradually increasing from bottom to top. The setting of the conical portion 312 can better guide the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 onto the outer surface of the cylindrical portion 311, thereby realizing the material guiding processing of the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200.

[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 2 As shown, when the calendering roller 20 rotates, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 located on the outer surface of the calendering roller 20 rotates along with the calendering roller 20. At this time, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 near the edge positions of the calendering roller 20 at both ends will be guided by the guide rollers 31 arranged at both ends of the calendering roller 20, respectively. The guide rollers 31 apply a force to the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 in contact with it toward the center direction of the calendering roller 20, so that the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 moves toward the center direction of the calendering roller 20, thereby avoiding the material waste caused by the automotive wiring harness electrical tape 200 located at the two ends of the calendering roller 20 scattering outward during the rotation of the calendering roller 20.

[0028] Combined with reference to Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 And attached Figure 6 As shown, in order to make the guide roller 31 applicable to more different automotive wiring harness electrical tape production occasions and have better versatility, the automotive wiring harness electrical tape guide roller mechanism 30 also includes an axial adjustment component 34 and a lateral adjustment component 33. One end of the lateral adjustment component 33 is connected to the mounting frame 32, which is used to adjust the horizontal lateral movement of the guide roller 31 located on the mounting frame 32 relative to the calendering roller 20. The axial adjustment component 34 is connected to the other end of the lateral adjustment component 33, which is used to adjust the axial reciprocating movement of the lateral adjustment component 33 along the calendering roller 20.

[0029] Specifically, the lateral adjustment assembly 33 includes an "L"-shaped connecting frame 331 and a locking screw 333. One end of the connecting frame 331 is fixedly connected to the axial adjustment assembly 34. The other end of the connecting frame 331 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 332 arranged horizontally in the transverse direction. The mounting frame 32 is fixedly installed in the waist-shaped hole 332 by the locking screw 333. The axial adjustment assembly 34 includes a motor 341, a screw rod 342, a screw rod nut 343 and a connecting seat 344. The motor 341 is fixedly installed on the base 10. The motor 341 is connected to the screw rod 342. The screw rod nut 343 is installed on the screw rod 342. One end of the connecting seat 344 is fixedly connected to the screw rod nut 343. The other end of the connecting seat 344 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame 331.

[0030] When it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the guide roller 31, that is, when it is necessary to adjust the front and rear position of the guide roller 31 on the upper surface of the calendering roller 20, the operator can first loosen the locking screw 333, and then move the mounting frame 32 laterally forward or backward to the installation position in the waist-shaped hole 332 on the connecting frame 331. When it moves to a suitable adjustment position, tighten the locking screw 333 to fix the mounting frame 32 on the connecting frame 331, thereby completing the front and rear position adjustment of the guide roller 31 on the calendering roller 20.

[0031] When the installation height of the guide roller 31 needs to be adjusted, the operator controls the motor 341 to rotate forward or reverse. The motor 341 in the rotating state drives the screw rod 342 to rotate synchronously. The screw rod 342 drives the screw nut 343 thereon to move linearly. The screw nut 343 in the linear movement state drives the connecting seat 344 to move linearly synchronously. The connecting seat 344 in the linear movement state drives the connecting frame 331 to move. The connecting frame 331 drives the mounting frame 32 to move linearly, thereby realizing the axial position adjustment of the guide roller 31 on the calendering roller 20.

[0032] Refer to the attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, the locking assembly 35 is installed at the top of the guide roller 31. Its function is to lock the guide roller 31 to prevent the guide roller 31 from detaching from the mounting bracket 32, and at the same time, it is also necessary to ensure the installation of the guide roller 31 in the locking assembly 35 and the horizontal rotation of the guide roller 31 in the locking assembly 35.

[0033] In this regard, the locking assembly 35 in this embodiment includes a locking ring 351 and a bolt 353. The locking ring 351 is provided with a notch 352. The two sides of the notch 352 are respectively provided with threaded holes threadedly connected to the bolt 353. The top end of the guide roller 31 is clamped and rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the locking ring 351. Specifically, a plurality of elastic beads 354 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the locking ring 351, and a groove 313 is arranged on the circumferential direction on the outer wall circumference of the top end of the guide roller 31 to be clamped and matched with the elastic beads 354.

[0034] In this way, when the guide roller 31 is installed in the locking assembly 35, the bolts 353 on both sides of the notch 352 of the locking ring 351 are first loosened to enlarge the inner hole size of the locking ring 351 so that the loosened locking ring 351 can be directly mounted on the top outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 31. When the loosened locking ring 351 is mounted on the upper outer peripheral surface of the guide roller 31, the elastic beads 354 on the inner wall of the locking ring 351 correspond exactly to the grooves 313 on the upper outer wall of the guide roller 31. After the elastic clamping beads 354 are docked with the groove 313, tighten the bolts 353, so that the locking ring 351 can use the elastic clamping beads 354 on the inner wall to clamp with the elastic clamping beads 354 on the outer wall around the top of the guide roller 31, and the locking ring 351 is set at the top of the mounting frame 32, so that the guide roller 31 will not slide downward from the mounting frame 32, and the elastic clamping beads 354 and the groove 313 can form a rolling connection, which ensures the normal horizontal rotation of the guide roller 31.

[0035] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape, the material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape comprising a pair of bases and a calendering roller rotatably mounted between the bottom ends of the pair of bases, characterized in that: The automotive wiring harness electrical tape material guide roller device also includes a material guide roller mechanism respectively arranged at a pair of the bases, each of the material guide roller mechanisms includes a material guide roller, a locking assembly and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the base, the material guide roller is vertically arranged adjacent to the outer end of the calendering roller, wherein the upper end of the material guide roller passes through the mounting frame and is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame through a bearing, the upper end of the material guide roller is clamped and mounted on the mounting frame through the locking assembly, the upper end of the material guide roller is rotatably connected to the locking assembly, and the bottom end of the material guide roller is in rolling contact with the upper surface of the calendering roller.

2. A material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automotive wiring harness electrical tape material guide roller mechanism also includes an axial adjustment component and a lateral adjustment component. One end of the lateral adjustment component is connected to the mounting frame, and is used to adjust the horizontal lateral movement of the material guide roller located on the mounting frame relative to the calendering roller. The axial adjustment component is connected to the other end of the lateral adjustment component, and is used to adjust the axial reciprocating movement of the lateral adjustment component along the calendering roller.

3. A material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment component includes an "L"-shaped connecting frame and a locking screw. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the axial adjustment component, and the other end of the connecting frame is provided with a waist-shaped hole arranged horizontally along the transverse direction. The mounting frame is fixedly installed in the waist-shaped hole by the locking screw.

4. A material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 3, characterized in that: The axial adjustment assembly includes a motor, a screw, a screw nut and a connecting seat. The motor is fixedly mounted on the base, the motor is connected to the screw, the screw nut is mounted on the screw, one end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the screw nut, and the other end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame.

5. The material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a locking ring and a bolt. The locking ring is provided with a notch. Threaded holes connected to the thread of the bolt are respectively provided on both sides of the notch. The top end of the guide roller is clamped and rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the locking ring.

6. A material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the locking ring is provided with a plurality of elastic beads at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the circumferential surface of the outer wall at the top end of the guide roller is provided with grooves which are tightly matched with the elastic beads along the circumferential direction.

7. The material guide roller device for automotive wiring harness electrical tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide roller comprises a cylindrical portion at the upper end and a conical portion at the lower end with the outer diameter gradually increasing from bottom to top.