Uniform foaming device
By setting the exhaust hole and sealing plate on the stirring shaft of the uniform foaming device, the quantitative intermittent conveying and uniform heating of steam are achieved, and the problem of uneven steam heating in the existing device is solved, and the foaming efficiency is improved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420895806.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the steam conveying mode, it is difficult for existing foaming devices to efficiently use steam to heat raw materials, resulting in uneven heating of raw materials and affecting foaming efficiency.
A uniform foaming device is designed. By setting multiple exhaust holes on the blades of the agitating shaft, combined with the combination of the sealing plate and the mounting ring, the quantitative intermittent conveying and uniform heating of steam are achieved to ensure uniform contact between steam and raw materials. .
It effectively improves foaming efficiency and effect, ensures uniform heating of raw materials, and improves the overall performance of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foam production, and in particular relates to a uniform foaming device. Background Art
[0002] Polystyrene foam, referred to as EPS, is a lightweight polymer with the properties of light weight, heat insulation, sound absorption, and shock absorption. Foaming the raw materials with steam is a common method of foam production. In order to ensure the foaming effect of the foaming device, the existing foaming device will be equipped with an intermittent sealing device during use, thereby realizing the quantitative intermittent delivery of steam. However, the steam delivery method of the existing foaming device is difficult to efficiently use steam to heat the raw materials, and the raw materials are prone to uneven heating, thereby affecting the foaming efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a uniform foaming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a uniform foaming device, comprising a foaming bin, an air inlet pipe, a stirring shaft and a motor, and also comprising exhaust holes, a mounting frame and a sealing plate, wherein an isolation bin and the stirring shaft are provided on the top surface of the foaming bin, the air inlet pipe is provided on the isolation bin, the motor is provided inside the isolation bin, the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the air inlet pipe, the sealing plates are installed on the relative ports of the air inlet pipe and the stirring shaft, a mounting ring is installed on one of the sealing plates, a groove matching the mounting ring is provided on the other sealing plate, the inner groove of the stirring shaft is connected to the air inlet pipe, the motor is connected to the stirring shaft through meshing gears, a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the blades of the stirring shaft, a filter is provided on the exhaust holes, the mounting frame is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming bin, the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame after passing through the mounting frame, and a sealing plate is installed on the discharge port of the foaming bin.
[0005] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber is in the shape of an arc surface, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is provided with blades that cooperate with the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the top surface of the blade of the stirring shaft is in the shape of an inclined surface inclined from the center to both sides, and the exhaust holes are provided on each side wall of the blade of the stirring shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the top surface of the support rod of the mounting frame is in the shape of an inclined plane inclined from the center to both sides, and the shape of the portion of the mounting frame on which the stirring shaft is mounted is a frustum.
[0008] Preferably, the portion of the stirring shaft connected to the air inlet pipe is located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber, a limiting ring is provided on the portion of the stirring shaft located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber and inside the mounting frame, and the isolation chamber and the mounting frame are provided with grooves that cooperate with the limiting ring.
[0009] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the side wall of the portion of the groove of the isolation chamber where the air intake pipe is mounted.
[0010] Preferably, a heat insulating layer is provided inside the foaming bin, a protrusion is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate, a groove matching with the sealing plate is provided on the side wall of the discharge port of the foaming bin, and a sealing gasket is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate and the groove for installing the sealing plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model realizes uniform heating of raw materials by steam and ensures the foaming efficiency and foaming effect of the device by arranging a plurality of exhaust holes connected with the inner grooves of the stirring shaft on the blades of the stirring shaft and cooperating with the stirring shaft, and the exhaust holes are arranged on each side wall of the blades of the stirring shaft to ensure the working effect of the exhaust holes, and the quantitative intermittent delivery of steam is realized by arranging matching sealing plates, and the stability of the matching between the sealing plates is ensured by the matching of the mounting ring and the matching groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blades of the stirring shaft in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a top view and cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation location of the installation frame in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing plate in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the sealing plate installation location in the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. foaming chamber; 11. isolation chamber; 12. sealing plate; 13. rubber pad; 14. thermal insulation layer; 2. air inlet pipe; 3. stirring shaft; 31. limit ring; 4. exhaust hole; 41. filter; 5. mounting frame; 6. motor; 61. gear; 7. sealing plate; 71. mounting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a uniform foaming device, including a foaming bin 1, an air inlet pipe 2, a stirring shaft 3 and a motor 6, also including exhaust holes 4, a mounting frame 5 and a sealing plate 7. An isolation bin 11 and a stirring shaft 3 are provided on the top surface of the foaming bin 1, an air inlet pipe 2 is provided on the isolation bin 11, a motor 6 is provided inside the isolation bin 11, the stirring shaft 3 is rotatably mounted on the air inlet pipe 2, a sealing plate 7 is installed on the relative ends of the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3, a mounting ring 71 is installed on one sealing plate 7, a groove matching the mounting ring 71 is opened on the other sealing plate 7, the inner groove of the stirring shaft 3 is connected with the air inlet pipe 2, the motor 6 is connected to the stirring shaft 3 through meshing gears 61, a plurality of exhaust holes 4 are opened on the blades of the stirring shaft 3, a filter screen 41 is provided on the exhaust holes 4, a mounting frame 5 is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming bin 1, the stirring shaft 3 penetrates the mounting frame 5 and is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 5, and a sealing plate 12 is installed on the discharge port of the foaming bin 1.
[0023] The foaming bin 1 is used to foam the raw materials. A feed port with a sealing mechanism is provided on the top of the foaming bin 1 to ensure the sealing of the device during use. The stirring shaft 3 can stir the raw materials inside the foaming bin 1 so that the raw materials can be evenly mixed with air, ensuring the foaming effect of the device. The motor 6 provides power for the rotation of the stirring shaft 3. The stirring shaft 3 is rotated by the motor 6 under the action of the meshing gears 61. The mounting frame 5 is used to install the stirring shaft 3. During the rotation of the stirring shaft 3, the isolation bin 11, the foaming bin 1 and the mounting frame 5 all support the stirring shaft 3. The role of the stirring shaft 3 is to ensure the stability of the stirring shaft 3 during the rotation process. The air inlet pipe 2 can introduce external steam into the stirring shaft 3. The steam entering the stirring shaft 3 will be sprayed onto the raw materials through the exhaust hole 4, thereby realizing the heating of the raw materials. The exhaust hole 4 is arranged on the blade of the stirring shaft 3. In the process of the stirring shaft 3 stirring the raw materials, the steam can evenly contact all the raw materials through the exhaust hole 4, ensuring that the raw materials can be evenly heated and the working effect of the device is ensured. The filter 41 can prevent the raw materials from entering the interior of the stirring shaft 3 through the exhaust hole 4, resulting in the working efficiency of the device. The effect is affected, and the intermittent sealing between the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3 can be achieved through the cooperation of the sealing plate 7 arranged on the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3, so that the steam can be intermittently sent into the foaming chamber 1 at a certain frequency, so as to avoid a large amount of steam entering the foaming chamber 1 at one time and affecting the working effect of the device. The installation ring 71 arranged on the sealing plate 7 and the groove matched with the installation ring 71 ensure the stability of the cooperation between the sealing plates 7 and the working effect of the sealing plate 7. The cooperation between the installation ring 71 and the groove matched with the installation ring 71 also improves the connection between the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3. Stability, the sealing plate 12 can clamp the discharge of the foaming bin 1 to ensure the sealing of the foaming bin 1, the top surface of the sealing plate 12 is flush with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the foaming bin 1, to prevent the raw materials from entering the discharge port of the foaming bin 1, resulting in some raw materials being unable to be stirred by the stirring shaft 3, thereby affecting the working effect of the device, the sealing plate 12 is slidably installed on the discharge port of the foaming bin 1, and the area of the channel connecting the discharge port of the foaming bin 1 and the interior of the foaming bin 1 can be controlled by adjusting the position of the sealing plate 12, thereby realizing the adjustment of the speed at which the device discharges foam, which is convenient for users to collect materials.
[0024] Specifically, the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber 1 is in the shape of an arc surface, and the bottom of the stirring shaft 3 is provided with blades that match the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber 1 .
[0025] The shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming bin 1 ensures that all the foam inside the foaming bin 1 can be discharged through the discharge port of the foaming bin 1. The shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming bin 1 and the cooperation of the bottom blades of the stirring shaft 3 ensure that the stirring shaft 3 can stir the raw materials at the bottom, thereby ensuring the working effect of the stirring shaft 3.
[0026] Specifically, the top surface of the blade of the stirring shaft 3 is in the shape of an inclined surface inclined from the center to both sides, and each side wall of the blade of the stirring shaft 3 is provided with an exhaust hole 4 .
[0027] The shape of the blades of the stirring shaft 3 can prevent foam and raw materials from accumulating on the blades of the stirring shaft 3. The shape of the blades of the stirring shaft 3 can also prevent the steam ejected from adjacent blades from interfering with each other. The top surface shape of the blades of the stirring shaft 3 ensures that the steam ejected from the exhaust hole 4 located above is ejected obliquely upward, thereby expanding the contact area between the steam and the raw materials and ensuring the heating effect of the steam. The position of the exhaust hole 4 ensures that the steam can contact the raw materials evenly and ensures the working effect of the device.
[0028] Specifically, the top surface of the support rod of the mounting frame 5 is in the shape of an inclined plane inclined from the center to both sides, and the shape of the portion of the mounting frame 5 where the stirring shaft 3 is mounted is a truncated cone.
[0029] The shape of the support rod of the mounting frame 5 and the part of the mounting frame 5 on which the stirring shaft 3 is mounted can prevent the raw materials from piling up on the mounting frame 5, ensuring that all the foamed raw materials in the foaming chamber 1 can be discharged through the discharge port of the foaming chamber 1. The shape of the part of the mounting frame 5 on which the stirring shaft 3 is mounted increases the contact area between the mounting frame 5 and the stirring shaft 3, thereby improving the stability of the stirring shaft 3 during rotation.
[0030] Specifically, the portion of the stirring shaft 3 connected to the air inlet pipe 2 is located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber 11, and a limiting ring 31 is provided on the portion of the stirring shaft 3 located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber 11 and inside the mounting frame 5. The isolation chamber 11 and the mounting frame 5 are provided with grooves that cooperate with the limiting ring 31.
[0031] The position of the connection between the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3 ensures the stability of the stirring shaft 3 during the rotation process. The stability of the stirring shaft 3 during the rotation process is ensured by the cooperation between the limit ring 31 and the groove matching it, and the working effect of the stirring shaft 3 is ensured. The position of the limit ring 31 ensures the working effect of the limit ring 31.
[0032] Specifically, a rubber pad 13 is provided on the side wall of the portion of the groove of the isolation chamber 11 where the air intake pipe 2 is installed.
[0033] The rubber pad 13 seals the gap between the intake pipe 2 and the groove of the isolation chamber 11, thereby preventing the intake pipe 2 from colliding with the isolation chamber 11 during the rotation of the stirring shaft 3, ensuring the stability of the intake pipe 2 during the use of the device and extending the service life of the intake pipe 2. The position of the rubber pad 13 also prevents the stirring shaft 3 from damaging the rubber pad 13 during rotation, thereby extending the service life of the rubber pad 13.
[0034] Specifically, a heat insulating layer 14 is provided inside the foaming bin 1, a protrusion is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate 12, a groove matching the sealing plate 12 is provided on the side wall of the discharge port of the foaming bin 1, and a sealing gasket is provided on the side wall of the sealing plate 12 and the groove for installing the sealing plate 12.
[0035] The heat-insulating layer 14 ensures the heat preservation effect of the foaming chamber 1 and improves the working effect of the device. The stability of the sealing plate 12 during movement is ensured by the cooperation of the side wall protrusion of the sealing plate 12 and the side wall groove of the discharge port. The sealing layer arranged on the sealing plate 12 and the groove for installing the sealing plate 12 can prevent steam from leaking out through the gap between the sealing plate 12 and the discharge groove.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: raw materials are added into the interior of the foaming bin 1 through the top feed port of the foaming bin 1, steam is introduced into the interior of the stirring shaft 3 through the air inlet pipe 2, the steam entering the interior of the stirring shaft 3 is sprayed onto the raw materials through the exhaust hole 4, the motor 6 is started, and the power of the motor 6 is transmitted to the stirring shaft 3 through the cooperation of the meshing gears 61, the stirring shaft 3 starts to rotate, and as the stirring shaft 3 rotates, the raw materials are stirred, thereby achieving uniform heating of the raw materials, and as the stirring shaft 3 rotates, the relative positions of the sealing plates 7 on the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3 change, and the sealing plates 7 are used to close the connection between the air inlet pipe 2 and the stirring shaft 3 through the cooperation of the two sealing plates 7, thereby achieving quantitative intermittent input of steam and ensuring the working effect of the device, and after the foaming of the raw materials is completed, the sealing plate 12 is pulled out, and the foamed raw materials leave the foaming bin 1 through the bottom discharge port.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A uniform foaming device, comprising a foaming chamber (1), an air inlet pipe (2), a stirring shaft (3) and a motor (6), characterized in that: The foaming chamber (1) further comprises an exhaust hole (4), a mounting frame (5) and a sealing plate (7); an isolation chamber (11) and the stirring shaft (3) are provided on the top surface of the foaming chamber (1); the isolation chamber (11) is provided with the air inlet pipe (2); the interior of the isolation chamber (11) is provided with the motor (6); the stirring shaft (3) is rotatably mounted on the air inlet pipe (2); the sealing plate (7) is installed on the opposite ends of the air inlet pipe (2) and the stirring shaft (3); one of the sealing plates (7) is provided with a mounting ring (71); the other sealing plate (7) is provided with a flange for contacting with the mounting ring; (71) matching groove, the internal groove of the stirring shaft (3) is connected to the air inlet pipe (2), the motor (6) is connected to the stirring shaft (3) through meshing gears (61), a plurality of exhaust holes (4) are opened on the blades of the stirring shaft (3), a filter screen (41) is provided on the exhaust hole (4), the mounting frame (5) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber (1), the stirring shaft (3) passes through the mounting frame (5) and is rotatably installed on the mounting frame (5), and a sealing plate (12) is installed on the discharge port of the foaming chamber (1).
2. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber (1) is in the shape of an arc surface, and the bottom of the stirring shaft (3) is provided with blades that match the bottom of the inner wall of the foaming chamber (1).
3. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the blade of the stirring shaft (3) is in the shape of an inclined plane inclined from the center to both sides, and the exhaust hole (4) is opened on each side wall of the blade of the stirring shaft (3).
4. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the support rod of the mounting frame (5) is in the shape of an inclined plane inclined from the center to both sides, and the shape of the portion of the mounting frame (5) on which the stirring shaft (3) is mounted is a frustum.
5. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the stirring shaft (3) connected to the air inlet pipe (2) is located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber (11), and a limiting ring (31) is provided on the portion of the stirring shaft (3) located inside the side wall of the isolation chamber (11) and inside the mounting frame (5), and a groove that cooperates with the limiting ring (31) is provided on the isolation chamber (11) and the mounting frame (5).
6. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (13) is provided on the side wall of the portion of the groove of the isolation chamber (11) where the air intake pipe (2) is mounted.
7. A uniform foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the foaming bin (1) is provided with a heat insulating layer (14), the side wall of the sealing plate (12) is provided with a protrusion, the side wall of the discharge port of the foaming bin (1) is provided with a groove that matches the sealing plate (12), and the sealing plate (12) and the side wall of the groove for installing the sealing plate (12) are provided with a sealing gasket.
