Injection mold
By introducing ventilation boxes, cooling components and air extraction mechanisms into the injection mold, the problem of high-temperature gas release affecting the adsorption effect of activated carbon is solved, safe cooling and efficient emission of gas are achieved, and the use efficiency of the mold is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420850065.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing injection molds, high-temperature gas release will reduce the adsorption effect of activated carbon, resulting in unsafe gas emissions.
An injection mold including a ventilation box, a cooling assembly and a pumping mechanism is designed, which is cooled by a combination of a thin aluminum plate and a folding copper tube, and a negative pressure fan is used to accelerate the airflow discharge to prevent external impurities from entering, making it convenient for the replacement of activated carbon plates and fixed.
Effectively reduce the impact of high-temperature gas flow on activated carbon plates, improve the flow circulation efficiency, ensure safe gas emissions and extend the service life of activated carbon.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to an injection mold. Background Art
[0002] Injection molds are divided into two types according to molding characteristics: thermosetting plastic molds and thermoplastic plastic molds. According to the molding process, they are divided into transfer molds, thermoforming molds, hot pressing molds, injection molds, etc., among which hot pressing molds can be divided into three types according to the overflow method: overflow type, semi-overflow type, and non-overflow type. After searching, a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN218803757U discloses an injection mold, including a bottom plate, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is respectively provided with a left mold and a right mold, and the left mold and the right mold can fit each other. A U-shaped plate 1 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the left mold, and a driving motor is installed on the outer side of the U-shaped plate 1. A screw is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and a movable ring sleeve is meshed with the outer side of the screw through a thread, and a fixing piece is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable ring sleeve. The utility model is provided with a needle, so that when the left mold and the right mold are about to fit together, the hot glue expands on the outside, and after the driving motor is started, the movable ring sleeve can be moved on the outside of the screw, and then one end of the needle can directly puncture the outside of the expanded hot glue, and then the gas inside the hot glue is released. The device can effectively and automatically discharge the gas inside the hot glue without the need for human operation.
[0003] However, in the actual use of this solution, the gas released from the hot glue will carry high temperature. At the same time, the adsorption performance of activated carbon will change with the temperature. When the temperature rises, the adsorption capacity of activated carbon will decrease because its pore structure will expand, which directly reduces the filtering effect of the activated carbon plate on the gas, which is not conducive to the safe emission of gas.
[0004] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed an injection mold. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the activated carbon plate in the existing injection mold is easily affected by high temperature, the utility model provides an injection mold.
[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way:
[0007] An injection mold comprises a mold body, a ventilation box is provided at the top end of the mold body, an opening is provided at the bottom end of the ventilation box, a cooling component is installed inside the opening, the cooling component comprises a plurality of thin aluminum plates, a folded copper tube and a water receiving port, the folded copper tube is inserted and connected between the plurality of thin aluminum plates, the two ends of the folded copper tube are respectively connected to the water receiving port, one end of the two water receiving ports respectively extends to the outside of the ventilation box, a filter component is provided on one side of the ventilation box, the filter component is located directly above the cooling component, an exhaust mechanism is provided at the top end of the ventilation box, the exhaust mechanism, the filter component and the cooling component are on the same vertical axis.
[0008] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a sealing plate, a rail, a frame, an activated carbon plate and a handle, the rails are respectively installed on both sides of the sealing plate, and the rails are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation box, the frame is slidably connected between the two rails, and the activated carbon plate is installed on one side of the frame.
[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the activated carbon plate is driven to slide on the two rails through the frame, making it convenient to replace the activated carbon plate.
[0010] Furthermore, magnetic blocks are respectively embedded and installed on adjacent sides of the rail and the frame, and the two magnetic blocks are adsorbed and connected to each other.
[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, through the connection diagram of the two magnetic blocks, it is convenient to fix the frame at a specified position inside the rail.
[0012] Furthermore, a handle is installed on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, through the installation and use of the handle, the pushing and pulling of the handle is made more convenient.
[0014] Furthermore, the air extraction mechanism includes a cylinder, a cylinder cover, a circular frame, a plurality of filter holes and a negative pressure fan. The circular frame is installed at the inner bottom end of the cylinder, and the negative pressure fan is installed inside the circular frame.
[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that, through the installation and use of the negative pressure fan, it is possible to extract the internal airflow of the ventilation box, thereby facilitating the gas inside the ventilation box to be directed to the inside of the cylinder for discharge.
[0016] Furthermore, the top end of the cylinder is threadedly connected to a cylinder cover, and a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the top end of the cylinder cover.
[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the cooperation between the cylinder cover and the filter hole helps to prevent external impurities from entering the interior of the cylinder.
[0018] Furthermore, the mold body includes a bottom plate, a left mold and a right mold, and both sides of the top of the bottom plate are slidably connected to the left mold and the right mold respectively.
[0019] Furthermore, the top end of the left mold is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the left mold is connected with a pair of fixed angle plates through the bolts, and one side of the pair of fixed angle plates is respectively connected to the two sides of the ventilation box.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by using the connection of the fixed angle plate, it is convenient to fix the ventilation box on the top end of the left mold.
[0021] Furthermore, the bottom end of the ventilation box is flush with the top end of the right mold.
[0022] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that, by utilizing the positional relationship between the ventilation box and the right mold, it is avoided that the ventilation box hinders the engagement activity of the mold body.
[0023] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the coordinated use of the ventilation box, the cooling component, the exhaust mechanism and the filter component, the injection mold can realize the function of cooling the high-temperature airflow, thereby reducing the influence of the high-temperature airflow on the activated carbon plate, wherein, through the connection between the water inlet port and the folded copper tube, the interior of the folded copper tube can be connected to sufficient cooling liquid, and in conjunction with the installation and use of the thin aluminum plate, the low temperature can be diffused, which is convenient for cooling the high-temperature airflow passing through the thin aluminum plate, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of high temperature on the activated carbon plate in the filter component, and then through the installation and use of the exhaust mechanism, it is helpful to speed up the circulation of the airflow, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow inside the ventilation box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an injection mold provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 A bottom view of a ventilation box structure of an injection mold provided by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an air extraction mechanism of an injection mold provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a filter assembly of an injection mold provided by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cooling component of an injection mold provided by the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 100, mold body; 1001, bottom plate; 1002, left mold; 1003, right mold; 200, ventilation box; 300, exhaust mechanism; 3001, cylinder; 3002, cylinder cover; 3003, round frame; 3004, filter hole; 3005, negative pressure fan; 400, filter assembly; 4001, sealing plate; 4002, rail; 4003, frame; 4004, activated carbon plate; 4005, handle; 500, fixed angle plate; 600, cooling assembly; 6001, thin aluminum plate; 6002, folded copper tube; 6003, water inlet port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: an injection mold, including a mold body 100, a ventilation box 200 is provided at the top of the mold body 100, an opening is provided at the bottom of the ventilation box 200, a cooling component 600 is installed inside the opening, the cooling component 600 includes a plurality of thin aluminum plates 6001, a folded copper tube 6002 and a water receiving port 6003, the folded copper tube 6002 is inserted and connected between the plurality of thin aluminum plates 6001, the two ends of the folded copper tube 6002 are respectively connected to the water receiving port 6003, one end of the two water receiving ports 6003 respectively extends to the outside of the ventilation box 200, a filter component 400 is provided on one side of the ventilation box 200, and the filter component 400 is located at the cooling component 600 Directly above, an exhaust mechanism 300 is provided at the top of the ventilation box 200. The exhaust mechanism 300, the filter assembly 400 and the cooling assembly 600 are on the same vertical axis. The water inlet port 6003 is connected to the folded copper tube 6002, so that the interior of the folded copper tube 6002 can be connected to sufficient coolant, and in conjunction with the installation and use of the thin aluminum plate 6001, the low temperature can be diffused, which is convenient for cooling the high-temperature airflow passing through the thin aluminum plate 6001, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of high temperature on the activated carbon plate 4004 in the filter assembly 400. The installation and use of the exhaust mechanism 300 is conducive to accelerating the circulation of airflow, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow inside the ventilation box 200.
[0035] Embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5As an embodiment of the present utility model, further, the filter assembly 400 includes a sealing plate 4001, a rail 4002, a frame 4003, an activated carbon plate 4004 and a handle 4005. Rails 4002 are respectively installed on both sides of the sealing plate 4001, and the rails 4002 are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation box 200. The frame 4003 is slidably connected between the two rails 4002. An activated carbon plate 4004 is installed on one side of the frame 4003. The activated carbon plate 4004 is driven by the frame 4003 to slide on the two rails 4002, so that the activated carbon plate 4004 can be easily replaced. Magnetic blocks are respectively embedded and installed on the adjacent sides of the rail 4002 and the frame 4003. The two magnetic blocks are adsorbed and connected to each other. The connection diagram of the two magnetic blocks is convenient for fixing the frame 4003 at the specified position inside the rail 4002. A handle 4005 is installed on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate 4001. The installation and use of the handle 4005 makes it easier to push and pull the handle 4005. The exhaust mechanism 300 includes a cylinder 3001, a cylinder cover 3002, a circular frame 3003, a plurality of filter holes 3004 and a negative pressure fan 3005. The circular frame 3003 is installed at the inner bottom end of the cylinder 3001, and the negative pressure fan 3005 is installed inside the circular frame 3003. The installation and use of the negative pressure fan 3005 allows the internal airflow of the ventilation box 200 to be extracted, thereby facilitating the gas inside the ventilation box 200 to be diverted to the inside of the cylinder 3001 for discharge.
[0037] Embodiment 3
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As an embodiment of the present invention, further, the top of the cylinder 3001 is threadedly connected to the cylinder cover 3002, and a plurality of filter holes 3004 are arranged on the top of the cylinder cover 3002. The cylinder cover 3002 and the filter holes 3004 are used in combination to prevent foreign impurities from entering the interior of the cylinder 3001. The mold body 100 includes a bottom plate 1001, a left mold 1002 and a right mold 1003. The top sides of the bottom plate 1001 are respectively slidably connected to the left mold 1002 and the right mold 1003. The left mold 1001 is 02 is threadedly connected with bolts at the top, and the left mold 1002 is connected with a pair of fixed angle plates 500 by bolts. One side of the pair of fixed angle plates 500 is respectively connected to the two sides of the ventilation box 200. The ventilation box 200 is conveniently fixed to the top of the left mold 1002 through the connection and use of the fixed angle plates 500. The bottom end of the ventilation box 200 is flush with the top of the right mold 1003. By utilizing the positional relationship between the ventilation box 200 and the right mold 1003, the ventilation box 200 is prevented from obstructing the clamping activity of the mold main body 100.
[0039] Specifically, the working principle of the injection mold is as follows: when in use, first check whether the structure of the mold is intact, and then put it into use after ensuring that the structure is intact. The water inlet port 6003 is connected to the folded copper tube 6002, and the device for providing coolant at the water inlet port 6003 is connected, so that the interior of the folded copper tube 6002 can be connected to sufficient coolant, and the thin aluminum plate 6001 is installed and used to diffuse the low temperature, so that the high-temperature airflow passing through the thin aluminum plate 6001 is cooled, thereby avoiding the adverse effects of high temperature on the activated carbon plate 4004 in the filter assembly 400, and then the negative pressure fan 3005 is started to perform exhaust operation to guide the gas inside the ventilation box 200 to the cylinder 3 001, and discharges it, which is beneficial to speed up the circulation of airflow, thereby improving the circulation efficiency of the airflow inside the ventilation box 200, and the coordinated use of the cylinder cover 3002 and the filter hole 3004 is beneficial to prevent external impurities from entering the interior of the cylinder 3001. At the same time, the frame 4003 drives the activated carbon plate 4004 to slide on the two rails 4002, so that it is convenient to replace the activated carbon plate 4004, and then through the filtration of the activated carbon plate 4004, the passing gas can be effectively filtered, thereby reducing the pollution of the gas to the air. At the same time, through the connection diagram of the two magnetic blocks, it is convenient to fix the frame 4003 at the specified position inside the rail 4002 to keep the activated carbon plate 4004 stable.
[0040] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the negative pressure fan 3005 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field. Secondly, the cross-sectional size of the thin aluminum plate 6001 is large enough, and the space through which the airflow passes is long enough, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the airflow, so it will not be described in detail.
[0041] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An injection mold, comprising a mold body (100), characterized in that: The top of the mold body (100) is provided with a vent box (200), the bottom of the vent box (200) is provided with an opening, a cooling component (600) is installed inside the opening, the cooling component (600) comprises a plurality of thin aluminum plates (6001), a folded copper tube (6002) and a water receiving port (6003), the folded copper tube (6002) is inserted and connected between the plurality of thin aluminum plates (6001), and the two ends of the folded copper tube (6002) are respectively connected to the water receiving port (6003). Port (6003), one end of the two water receiving ports (6003) respectively extends to the outside of the ventilation box (200), a filter assembly (400) is provided on one side of the ventilation box (200), and the filter assembly (400) is located directly above the cooling assembly (600), and an exhaust mechanism (300) is provided at the top of the ventilation box (200), and the exhaust mechanism (300), the filter assembly (400) and the cooling assembly (600) are located on the same vertical axis.
2. An injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (400) comprises a sealing plate (4001), a rail (4002), a frame (4003), an activated carbon plate (4004) and a handle (4005), the rails (4002) are respectively installed on both sides of the sealing plate (4001), and the rails (4002) are slidably connected to the inside of the ventilation box (200), the frame (4003) is slidably connected between the two rails (4002), and the activated carbon plate (4004) is installed on one side of the frame (4003).
3. An injection mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic block is respectively embedded and installed on the adjacent side of the rail (4002) and the frame (4003), and the two magnetic blocks are adsorbed and connected to each other.
4. An injection mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (4005) is installed on one side of the outer wall of the sealing plate (4001).
5. The injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (300) comprises a cylinder (3001), a cylinder cover (3002), a circular frame (3003), a plurality of filter holes (3004) and a negative pressure fan (3005); the circular frame (3003) is installed at the bottom end of the cylinder (3001), and the negative pressure fan (3005) is installed inside the circular frame (3003).
6. An injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the cylinder (3001) is threadedly connected to the cylinder cover (3002), and a plurality of filter holes (3004) are arranged on the top end of the cylinder cover (3002).
7. The injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold body (100) comprises a bottom plate (1001), a left mold (1002) and a right mold (1003), and the top two sides of the bottom plate (1001) are slidably connected to the left mold (1002) and the right mold (1003) respectively.
8. An injection mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the left mold (1002) is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the left mold (1002) is connected to a pair of fixed angle plates (500) through the bolts, and one side of the pair of fixed angle plates (500) is respectively connected to the two sides of the ventilation box (200).
9. An injection mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the ventilation box (200) is flush with the top end of the right mold (1003).
