The invention provides an essential oil aromatherapy device. The device comprises a base, a power supply, a control panel, a switch, an outer circular shell, an inner circular shell, a balancing weight block, an essential oil bottle, an air pump and an air pressure balancing pipe, the control panel and the power supply are arranged in the base, the bottom of the outer circular shell is connected with the base, the inner circular shell is slidably arranged in the outer circular shell, the balancing weight block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the inner circular shell,a first electrode is arranged on the outer wall of the inner circular shell, a second electrode is arranged on the inner wall of the outer circular shell, the air pump is electrically connected with the first electrode, and the power supply is electrically connected with the second electrode; the essential oil bottle and the air pump are fixedly connected with the interior of the inner circular shell, the air suction hole of the air pump is communicated with the mouth of the essential oil bottle, one end of the air pressure balancing pipe extends to the position below the liquid surface of theessential oil bottle, and a first through hole and a second through hole are sequentially formed in the inner circular shell and the outer circular shell. The essential oil aromatherapy device has the advantages of being better in anti-falling performance, simple in structure, less in energy consumption, and convenient to control essential oil concentration.