Intelligent protection equipment for railway construction operation site

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent protection device for a railway construction operation site, which comprises a box body, box doors are arranged on both the front and the back of the box body, and indicator lights are uniformly distributed on the sides, which are relatively far away from each other, of the box doors. The placement plate is used for placement of construction tools, the construction tools are stored in the box body, workers are prevented from forgetting to carry, missing and losing the construction tools, the on-road working efficiency of the workers is improved, and the push type switch is used for detecting whether the construction tools are placed on the top of the placement plate or not. When a construction tool is placed on the top of the placing plate, the weight of the construction tool presses down a connecting plate, then the connecting plate extrudes a push-type switch, the push-type switch is connected with a circuit of a warning lamp, the warning lamp emits light, and meanwhile the problems that during current railway construction operation, an operator needs to carry various construction tools, and the construction efficiency is high are solved. And operators are easy to forget to carry required construction tools.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway construction, in particular to intelligent protection equipment used at a railway construction site. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of railway construction in my country, the national railway network has basically formed a criss-cross network shape, with an operating mileage of about 70,000 kilometers. The expansion and reconstruction of railway capacity, line construction and equipment maintenance, etc., are inevitably carried out near or on the operating line. There are many risk points in the operation process, and the safety responsibility is relatively large. If you are not careful, it will cause major accidents, which pose a great threat to the personal safety, equipment and railway driving safety of railway construction personnel. In the relevant research on intelligent protection at the railway engineering construction site, the operators will carry early warning devices on the basis of carrying construction tools. The early warning device usually includes an integrated control box with positioning and data processing functions, a signal receiver for receiving signals, and an alarm for sending early warning signals. The integrated control box determines the current position as the construction position according to the positioning function, and then receives the position and speed of the train on this section of the railway. After data processing and calculation, it sends a warning to the operators to remind them to leave the construction position to avoid train operation accidents.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: During current railway construction operations, workers are required to carry a variety of construction tools and early warning devices. During the operation process, it is easy for workers to be separated from construction tools or early warning devices, making it impossible for workers to obtain alarm information or retrieve construction tools in a timely manner, which poses hidden dangers to the personal safety of railway construction workers, equipment and railway driving safety. After the construction is completed, the workers may lose the construction tools or early warning devices, which not only reduces the efficiency of railway construction, but also the leftover items pose a safety hazard to the operation of trains. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an intelligent protective device for railway construction sites is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent protective equipment for railway construction sites, which has the advantage of improving the construction efficiency of workers and solves the problem that workers are required to carry a variety of construction tools during current railway construction, which easily leads to workers forgetting to bring the required construction tools, and after the construction is completed, workers may miss and lose the construction tools, thereby reducing the railway construction efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent protective device for railway construction work sites, comprising a box body, the front and back sides of the box body are both provided with box doors, the side of the box door relatively far away is provided with evenly distributed warning lights, a first partition is fixedly installed inside the box body, a second partition is fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the first partition, support plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the second partition, push-type switches are fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body cavity and the top of the support plate, evenly distributed springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body cavity and the top of the support plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the spring. A plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate is located on the top of the push-type switch. Moving wheels are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the box body. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, and a push rod is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates. An integrated control box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the box body, a receiver is fixedly installed on the top of the integrated control box, and a sound and light alarm is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. The output end of the receiver is electrically connected to the input end of the integrated control box, the output end of the integrated control box is electrically connected to the input end of the sound and light alarm, and the output end of the push-type switch is electrically connected to the input end of the prompt light.

[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting the box door to open and close the box, it is convenient to place tools inside the box or take them out from the inside of the box; by setting the mounting plate and the push rod to cooperate with each other, it is convenient to push the box, which is convenient to move the box and saves the labor of the operators; by setting a receiver to receive the direction and speed information of the train entering the station and transmit the information to the integrated control box, the integrated control box processes the information and controls the sound and light alarm to alarm, reminding the operators to pay attention to construction safety; the receiver, the integrated control box and the sound and light alarm are all arranged on the box, and are not easy to be separated from the personnel, reducing the In order to reduce the probability of personnel failing to obtain the early warning signal in time, a placement board is set up to place the construction tools, and the construction tools are stored inside the box to avoid forgetting, missing or losing the tools, thereby improving the work efficiency of the personnel. A push-type switch is set up to detect whether the construction tools are placed on the top of the placement board. When the construction tools are placed on the top of the placement board, the weight of the construction tools will press down the connecting board, and then the connecting board will squeeze the push-type switch, and then the push-type switch will connect the circuit of the prompt light, so that the prompt light will light up, indicating that the corresponding construction tools have been placed, thereby further avoiding forgetting, missing or losing the construction tools.

[0007] Preferably, evenly distributed observation windows are fixedly mounted on one side of the box door, and the observation windows are located on top of the prompt lights.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by providing an observation window for observing the storage situation of tools inside the box, it is prevented that the tools fall out of the placement slot without being discovered in time by the operators.

[0009] Preferably, a placement groove is provided on the top of the placement plate, and the shape of the placement groove matches the shape of the placed tool.

[0010] The effects achieved by the above components are: by setting the placement groove for placing and limiting the tool, the placement stability of the tool on the top of the placement plate is improved to prevent the tool from deflecting and moving.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, a threaded hole is opened inside the fixing plate, a threaded rod is arranged on the top of the fixing plate, the bottom of the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a stabilizing plate is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod, and evenly distributed anti-slip cones are fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a threaded rod to drive the stabilizing plate to move downward, the bottom of the stabilizing plate contacts the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device, and the gripping ability of the stabilizing plate is improved under the action of the anti-slip cone, thereby further improving the stability of the device.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body and above the fixing plate, a positioning hole is opened inside the positioning plate, and the threaded rod passes through the positioning hole.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting the positioning plate and the positioning hole to cooperate with each other to limit the threaded rod, the stability of the threaded rod when it moves up and down is improved, and then the stability of the threaded rod driving the stabilizing plate to move is improved.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable hinge, and the bottom of the movable hinge is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting a movable hinge to adjust the angle of the stabilizing plate, when the stabilizing plate contacts the ground, it can adjust the use angle according to the angle of the ground and make the stabilizing plate fully fit the ground, thereby improving the grip of the stabilizing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] The utility model provides a box door for opening and closing the box, which is convenient for placing tools inside the box or taking them out from the inside of the box. The installation plate and the push rod are arranged to cooperate with each other to push the box, which is convenient for moving the box, saving the labor and physical strength of the operators. A receiver is arranged to receive the direction and speed information of the train entering the station and transmit the information to the integrated control box, which processes the information and controls the sound and light alarm to alarm, prompting the operators to pay attention to construction safety. A placement plate is arranged to place the construction tools and store the construction tools inside the box, which avoids the operators forgetting, missing or losing them, thereby improving the safety of the operators. To improve the work efficiency on the track, a push-type switch is set to detect whether the construction tool is placed on the top of the placement plate. When the construction tool is placed on the top of the placement plate, the weight of the construction tool will press down the connecting plate, and the connecting plate will squeeze the push-type switch. Then the push-type switch connects the circuit of the prompt light, so that the prompt light lights up, indicating that the corresponding construction tool has been placed, further avoiding the forgetting, missing and losing of the construction tools. At the same time, it solves the problem that during the current railway construction work, the workers are required to carry a variety of construction tools, which may easily lead to the workers forgetting to bring the required construction tools, and after the construction is completed, the workers will miss and lose the construction tools, thereby reducing the railway construction efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support plate and the placement plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box door structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing plate of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Sound and light alarm; 5. Integrated control box; 6. Receiver; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Push rod; 9. Fixing plate; 10. First partition; 11. Second partition; 12. Support plate; 13. Push switch; 14. Spring; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Placement plate; 17. Placement slot; 18. Observation window; 19. Warning light; 20. Positioning plate; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Movable hinge; 23. Stabilizing plate; 24. Anti-slip cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , an intelligent protective device for railway construction sites, comprising a box body 1, a box door 2 is arranged on the front and back of the box body 1, a warning light 19 is evenly distributed on the relatively far side of the box door 2, a first partition 10 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, a second partition 11 is fixedly installed on the front and back of the first partition 10, a support plate 12 is fixedly installed on both sides of the second partition 11, a push switch 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the top of the support plate 12, a spring 14 is evenly distributed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the top of the support plate 12, a connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the spring 14, and the connecting plate 1 5 is fixedly installed with a placing plate 16 on the top, the bottom of the connecting plate 15 is located on the top of the push-type switch 13, moving wheels 3 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the box body 1, two mounting plates 7 are fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, a push rod 8 is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates 7, an integrated control box 5 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the box body 1, a receiver 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the integrated control box 5, a sound and light alarm 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, the output end of the receiver 6 is electrically connected to the input end of the integrated control box 5, the output end of the integrated control box 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the sound and light alarm 4, and the output end of the push-type switch 13 is electrically connected to the input end of the prompt light 19.

[0028] Specifically, evenly distributed observation windows 18 are fixedly installed on one side of the box door 2 , and the observation windows 18 are located on the top of the prompt lights 19 .

[0029] The observation window 18 is used to observe the storage status of the tools inside the box 1 to prevent the tools from being separated from the placement slot 17 without being discovered by the operator in time.

[0030] Specifically, a placement groove 17 is provided on the top of the placement plate 16 , and the shape of the placement groove 17 matches the shape of the tool to be placed.

[0031] The placement groove 17 is used to place and limit the tool, improve the placement stability of the tool on the top of the placement plate 16, and prevent the tool from deflecting and moving.

[0032] Specifically, a fixing plate 9 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1, a threaded hole is opened inside the fixing plate 9, a threaded rod 21 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 9, the bottom of the threaded rod 21 passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a stabilizing plate 23 is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 21, and evenly distributed anti-slip cones 24 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing plate 23.

[0033] The threaded rod 21 is used to drive the stabilizing plate 23 to move downward, so that the bottom of the stabilizing plate 23 contacts the ground, thereby improving the stability of the device. Under the action of the anti-slip cone 24, the gripping ability of the stabilizing plate 23 is improved, further improving the stability of the device.

[0034] Specifically, a positioning plate 20 is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body 1 and above the fixing plate 9 . A positioning hole is opened inside the positioning plate 20 , and a threaded rod 21 passes through the positioning hole.

[0035] The positioning plate 20 and the positioning hole cooperate with each other to limit the threaded rod 21, thereby improving the stability of the threaded rod 21 when it moves up and down, and further improving the stability of the threaded rod 21 when it drives the stabilizing plate 23 to move.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to a movable hinge 22 , and the bottom of the movable hinge 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate 23 .

[0037] The movable hinge 22 is used to adjust the angle of the stabilizing plate 23, so that when the stabilizing plate 23 contacts the ground, it can adjust the use angle according to the angle of the ground, so that the stabilizing plate 23 is fully fitted with the ground, thereby improving the gripping ability of the stabilizing plate 23.

[0038] During use, the operator pushes the box 1 through the push rod 8 to move the box 1 to the construction site and stops the box 1 not far from the operator. The operator opens the box door 2, takes out the required construction tools from the top of the placement slot 17, and performs construction work on the railway. When working, a train enters the station. At this time, the receiver 6 will receive the direction and speed of the train at the station and transmit the received information to the integrated control box 5. The integrated control box 5 processes the information and controls the sound and light alarm 4 to sound an alarm, reminding the operator to pay attention to construction safety. When the construction is completed, the operator places the construction tools inside the placement slot 17 at the top of the placement plate 16. The construction tools will press down on the connecting plate 15, so that the bottom of the connecting plate 15 squeezes the push switch 13, and then the push switch 13 connects the circuit of the connected prompt light 19, so that the prompt light 19 lights up, reminding the operator that the construction tools have been placed.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent protective device for a railway construction site, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box door (2) on the front and back sides, and a warning light (19) is evenly distributed on the relatively distant side of the box door (2). A first partition (10) is fixedly installed inside the box body (1), a second partition (11) is fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the first partition (10), and support plates (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the second partition (11). A push switch (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and the top of the support plate (12). Evenly distributed springs (14) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) and the top of the support plate (12), a connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the spring (14), and a placement plate (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate (15). The bottom of the connecting plate (15) is located at the top of the push-type switch (13), moving wheels (3) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the box (1), two mounting plates (7) are fixedly installed on the right side of the box (1), a push rod (8) is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates (7), an integrated control box (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the box (1), a receiver (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the integrated control box (5), an audible and visual alarm (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1), an output end of the receiver (6) is electrically connected to an input end of the integrated control box (5), the output end of the integrated control box (5) is electrically connected to an input end of the audible and visual alarm (4), and the output end of the push-type switch (13) is electrically connected to an input end of a prompt light (19).

2. The intelligent protection device for railway construction site according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Evenly distributed observation windows (18) are fixedly mounted on one side of the box door (2), and the observation windows (18) are located on top of the warning lights (19).

3. The intelligent protection device for railway construction site according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A placement groove (17) is provided on the top of the placement plate (16), and the shape of the placement groove (17) matches the shape of the tool to be placed.

4. The intelligent protection device for railway construction site according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (9) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1), a threaded hole is opened inside the fixing plate (9), a threaded rod (21) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (9), the bottom of the threaded rod (21) passes through the threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, a stabilizing plate (23) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (21), and evenly distributed anti-slip cones (24) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the stabilizing plate (23).

5. The intelligent protection device for railway construction site according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A positioning plate (20) is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body (1) and above the fixing plate (9), a positioning hole is provided inside the positioning plate (20), and the threaded rod (21) passes through the positioning hole.

6. The intelligent protection device for railway construction site according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to a movable hinge (22), and the bottom of the movable hinge (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the stabilizing plate (23).

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