Hazardous waste collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hazardous waste collecting device, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and comprises a box body, a waste gas box is arranged in the box body, a filter plate is arranged in the waste gas box, a convenient disassembly component corresponding to the filter plate is arranged at the upper end of the waste gas box, and a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body. A convenient fixing assembly corresponding to the sealing cover is arranged on one side of the box body; through the arrangement of the assembly convenient to disassemble, the filter plate is convenient to disassemble, so that the convenience of disassembling the filter plate is improved, an operator can conveniently clean or replace the filter plate, meanwhile, the structure is simple and convenient to operate, only the pull rod needs to be pulled, the operator can conveniently use the filter plate, the use convenience is improved, and the practicability is high. The working time is saved, the sealing cover is conveniently fixed, so that the convenience of fixing the sealing cover is improved, the sealing cover is prevented from loosening, the air tightness of the box body is prevented from being influenced, and meanwhile, the structure is simple and convenient to operate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular relates to a hazardous waste collection device. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous waste is part of solid waste; secondly, hazardous waste must have hazardous characteristics. There are five common characteristics of hazardous waste, namely toxicity, corrosiveness, flammability, infectivity, and chemical reactivity. Solid waste with one or several hazardous characteristics is considered hazardous waste.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202022527442.5 discloses a hazardous waste collection device, including a box body, an air inlet pipe and a faucet are fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the box body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the box body away from the air inlet pipe, a sealing cover is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top of the box body, and a handle is fixedly installed on the side of the sealing cover away from the box body; the utility model uses the special "concave" structure of the cooling pipe to enable air to flow conveniently inside the box body, thereby conveniently reducing the temperature inside the box body, realizing the function of avoiding accidents caused by excessive temperature of hazardous waste, and at the same time simplifying the steps of reducing the temperature inside the box body, saving energy consumption in the cooling process, and at the same time reducing the weight of the box body, reducing the load on the spring, and greatly improving practicality.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent discloses that the filter plate is difficult to disassemble during use, so it is not convenient to clean or replace the filter plate after the device has been used for a long time. At the same time, after the sealing cover is put on the box body, there is a lack of a fixed structure. As the box body shakes, the sealing cover is easy to move, making it difficult to achieve a sealing effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a hazardous waste collection device, which has the characteristics of convenient removal of the filter plate and good sealing effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hazardous waste collection device, comprising a box body, an exhaust gas box is arranged inside the box body, a filter plate is arranged inside the exhaust gas box, a convenient disassembly component is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust gas box corresponding to the filter plate, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a convenient fixing component is arranged on one side of the box body corresponding to the sealing cover.

[0007] Preferably, the convenient disassembly assembly includes a moving rod, a pushing block, a connecting plate, a positioning block and a sliding block, wherein a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the filter plate, a moving rod is symmetrically provided inside the exhaust gas box corresponding to the connecting plate, a pushing block is provided at the upper end of the moving rod, a fixed seat is provided at the upper end of the exhaust gas box corresponding to the connecting plate, a positioning block is provided inside the fixed seat corresponding to the connecting plate, and a sliding block is provided on the side of the positioning block away from the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a support spring is provided on the surface of the moving rod, a pulling rod is provided on the side of the sliding block away from the positioning block, and a compression spring is provided on the surface of the pulling rod.

[0009] Preferably, the convenient fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, an insertion rod and an insertion block, wherein a fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the box body corresponding to the sealing cover, an insertion rod is arranged on the upper end of the fixing plate, and an insertion block is arranged inside the sealing cover corresponding to the insertion rod.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is provided on one side of the insertion block, and a rotating block is provided on one side of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a blocking block is arranged inside the sealing cover corresponding to the rotating block, a clamping block is arranged inside the rotating block corresponding to the blocking block, a sliding block is arranged on the side of the clamping block away from the blocking block, and an abutting spring is arranged inside the rotating block corresponding to the sliding block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model realizes convenient disassembly of the filter plate by setting a convenient disassembly component, thereby improving the convenience of disassembling the filter plate, and then facilitating the operator to clean or replace the filter plate. At the same time, the structure is easy to operate, and only needs to pull the pull rod, which is convenient for the operator to use, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving working time.

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes convenient fixation of the sealing cover by setting a convenient fixing component, thereby improving the convenience of fixing the sealing cover and avoiding the sealing cover from loosening, thereby affecting the airtightness of the box body. At the same time, the structure is easy to operate and convenient for operators to use, thereby improving the convenience of use and saving working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient disassembly component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the convenient fixing component of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Convenient fixing component; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Insertion rod; 23. Insertion block; 24. Rotation rod; 25. Rotation block; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Exhaust box; 5. Convenient disassembly component; 51. Moving rod; 52. Push block; 53. Connecting plate; 54. Positioning block; 55. Sliding block; 56. Fixed seat; 6. Filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hazardous waste collection device, including a box body 1, an exhaust box 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, a filter plate 6 is arranged inside the exhaust box 4, a convenient disassembly component 5 is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust box 4 corresponding to the filter plate 6, a sealing cover 3 is arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, and a convenient fixing component 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1 corresponding to the sealing cover 3.

[0022] Specifically, the convenient disassembly component 5 includes a moving rod 51, a pushing block 52, a connecting plate 53, a positioning block 54 and a sliding block 55, wherein a connecting plate 53 is provided at the upper end of the filter plate 6, a moving rod 51 is symmetrically provided inside the exhaust gas box 4 corresponding to the connecting plate 53, a pushing block 52 is provided at the upper end of the moving rod 51, a fixed seat 56 is provided at the upper end of the exhaust gas box 4 corresponding to the connecting plate 53, a positioning block 54 is provided inside the fixing seat 56 corresponding to the connecting plate 53, and a sliding block 55 is provided on the side of the positioning block 54 away from the connecting plate 53.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning block 54 is inserted into the connecting plate 53, thereby improving the firmness of fixing the filter plate 6.

[0024] Specifically, a support spring is disposed on the surface of the moving rod 51 , a pulling rod is disposed on the side of the sliding block 55 away from the positioning block 54 , and a compression spring is disposed on the surface of the pulling rod.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the compression spring improves the convenience of moving the pull rod.

[0026] When this embodiment is in use, the staff opens the sealing cover 3, and then puts the solid waste into the waste slag box for storage, opens the air inlet and outlet pipes, so that the hazardous waste gas generated by the fixed waste is sucked into the waste gas box 4, and the hazardous waste gas is decomposed by the ultraviolet lamp, and then absorbed by the filter plate 6 to obtain clean gas. When the filter plate 6 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the pulling rod is pulled to compress the compression spring to move the sliding block 55 and the positioning block 54. After the positioning block 54 is separated from the interior of the connecting plate 53, the supporting spring moves the pushing block 52 and the moving rod 51, thereby moving the connecting plate 53 and the filter plate 6, and continues to move the filter plate 6. After the filter plate 6 is separated from the interior of the waste gas box 4, the filter plate 6 can be removed. This structure improves the convenience of removing the filter plate 6.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] The present embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that: specifically, the convenient fixing assembly 2 includes a fixing plate 21, an insertion rod 22 and an insertion block 23, wherein a fixing plate 21 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the box body 1 corresponding to the sealing cover 3, an insertion rod 22 is arranged on the upper end of the fixing plate 21, and an insertion block 23 is arranged inside the sealing cover 3 corresponding to the insertion rod 22.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sealing cover 3 needs to be fixed, the sealing cover 3 is moved to insert the insertion rod 22 into the sealing cover 3, and then the rotating rod 24 is moved. After the rotating rod 24 moves, it drives the insertion block 23 to move, so that the insertion block 23 is inserted into the insertion rod 22, and then the rotating rod 24 is rotated to rotate the rotating block 25 to one side of the blocking block. After the card block contacts the blocking block, the card block and the slider are moved to compress the abutting spring, and the rotating rod 24 is continued to be rotated. The abutting spring moves the slider and the card block, so that the card block is inserted into the blocking block, and then the rotating rod 24 is fixed, so that the sealing cover 3 is limited. The stability of the fixed sealing cover 3 is improved through this structure, thereby avoiding the sealing cover 3 from loosening and affecting the air tightness of the box body 1.

[0030] Specifically, a rotating rod 24 is disposed on one side of the insertion block 23 , and a rotating block 25 is disposed on one side of the rotating rod 24 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block 25 abuts against the surface of the blocking block, thereby improving the stability of the fixed rotating rod 24.

[0032] Specifically, a blocking block is provided inside the sealing cover 3 corresponding to the rotating block 25 , a clamping block is provided inside the rotating block 25 corresponding to the blocking block, a sliding block is provided on the side of the clamping block away from the blocking block, and an abutting spring is provided inside the rotating block 25 corresponding to the sliding block.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the abutment spring improves the convenience of movement of the slider and the block.

[0034] When the present embodiment is used, when it is necessary to fix the sealing cover 3, the sealing cover 3 is moved so that the insertion rod 22 is inserted into the sealing cover 3, and then the rotating rod 24 is moved. After the rotating rod 24 moves, it drives the insertion block 23 to move, so that the insertion block 23 is inserted into the insertion rod 22, and then the rotating rod 24 is rotated to rotate the rotating block 25 to one side of the blocking block. After the card block contacts the blocking block, the card block and the slider are moved to compress the abutting spring, and the rotating rod 24 is continued to be rotated. The abutting spring moves the slider and the card block, so that the card block is inserted into the blocking block, and then the rotating rod 24 is fixed, so that the sealing cover 3 is limited. The stability of the fixed sealing cover 3 is improved through this structure, thereby preventing the sealing cover 3 from loosening and affecting the air tightness of the box body 1.

[0035] The structure and use principle of the box body 1, the exhaust gas box 4 and the filter plate 6 in the utility model have been disclosed in a hazardous waste collection device disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 202022527442.5. Its working principle is that the staff opens the sealing cover 3, and then puts the solid waste into the waste residue box for storage, opens the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe, so that the hazardous waste gas generated by the fixed waste is sucked into the exhaust gas box 4, the hazardous waste gas is decomposed by an ultraviolet lamp, and then absorbed by the filter plate 6 to obtain clean gas.

[0036] Working principle and use process of the utility model: When the utility model is in use, the staff opens the sealing cover 3, and then puts the solid waste into the waste slag box for storage, opens the air inlet and outlet pipes, so that the dangerous waste gas generated by the fixed waste is sucked into the waste gas box 4, and the dangerous waste gas is decomposed by the ultraviolet lamp, and then absorbed by the filter plate 6, so as to obtain clean gas. When it is necessary to clean or replace the filter plate 6, pull the pull rod to compress the compression spring to move the sliding block 55 and the positioning block 54. After the positioning block 54 is separated from the interior of the connecting plate 53, the supporting spring moves the pushing block 52 and the moving rod 51, so that the connecting plate 53 and the filter plate 6 move, and continue to move the filter plate 6. After the filter plate 6 is separated from the interior of the waste gas box 4, the filter plate 6 can be replaced. Disassembly, the convenience of disassembling the filter plate 6 is improved by this structure; when the sealing cover 3 needs to be fixed, the sealing cover 3 is moved to insert the insertion rod 22 into the sealing cover 3, and then the rotating rod 24 is moved. After the rotating rod 24 moves, it drives the insertion block 23 to move, so that the insertion block 23 is inserted into the insertion rod 22, and then the rotating rod 24 is rotated to make the rotating block 25 rotate to one side of the blocking block. After the blocking block contacts the blocking block, the blocking block and the slider are moved to compress the abutting spring, and the rotating rod 24 is continued to be rotated. The abutting spring moves the slider and the blocking block, so that the blocking block is inserted into the blocking block, and then the rotating rod 24 is fixed, so that the sealing cover 3 is limited. The stability of fixing the sealing cover 3 is improved by this structure, thereby avoiding the sealing cover 3 from loosening and affecting the air tightness of the box body 1.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hazardous waste collection device, comprising a box, characterized in that: An exhaust box is arranged inside the box body, a filter plate is arranged inside the exhaust box, a convenient disassembly component is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust box corresponding to the filter plate, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a convenient fixing component is arranged at one side of the box body corresponding to the sealing cover.

2. A hazardous waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient disassembly component includes a moving rod, a pushing block, a connecting plate, a positioning block and a sliding block, wherein a connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the filter plate, a moving rod is symmetrically arranged inside the exhaust gas box corresponding to the connecting plate, a pushing block is arranged at the upper end of the moving rod, a fixed seat is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust gas box corresponding to the connecting plate, a positioning block is arranged inside the fixed seat corresponding to the connecting plate, and a sliding block is arranged on the side of the positioning block away from the connecting plate.

3. A hazardous waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting spring is arranged on the surface of the moving rod, a pulling rod is arranged on the side of the sliding block away from the positioning block, and a compression spring is arranged on the surface of the pulling rod.

4. A hazardous waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, an insertion rod and an insertion block, wherein a fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the box body corresponding to the sealing cover, an insertion rod is arranged on the upper end of the fixing plate, and an insertion block is arranged inside the sealing cover corresponding to the insertion rod.

5. A hazardous waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod is arranged on one side of the inserting block, and a rotating block is arranged on one side of the rotating rod.

6. A hazardous waste collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with a blocking block corresponding to the rotating block, the rotating block is provided with a clamping block corresponding to the blocking block, a sliding block is provided on the side of the clamping block away from the blocking block, and the rotating block is provided with an abutting spring corresponding to the sliding block.

Images