Leakage-free kitchen garbage truck
By introducing a combination device of auxiliary push plate and cleaning brush in the kitchen waste truck, the liquid leakage problem caused by the filter blockage of kitchen waste is solved, the solid-liquid separation effect is improved, and the safety of the transportation process is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420922259.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
Kitchen waste residue can easily block the filter, affecting the solid-liquid separation effect, resulting in liquid accumulation and leakage during transportation.
A leak-free kitchen waste truck was designed, using a combination device of auxiliary push plate, placing groove, spring telescopic rod and cleaning brush. The auxiliary push plate is triangle-shaped, and the push plate drives the auxiliary push plate to move to the filter position to clean. Brush clean the blocked garbage to ensure that the liquid passes through the filter and enters the sewage tank quickly.
It improves the solid-liquid separation effect and reduces the risk of liquid accumulation and leakage in garbage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222180648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a non-leakage kitchen garbage truck. Background Art
[0002] The food garbage truck, also known as the leftover food garbage truck, the leftover kitchen garbage truck or the swill truck, is a type of garbage truck. It is a special vehicle used to collect and transport domestic garbage and food waste. The operation method of the food garbage truck is to slowly transport the barreled garbage through the conveyor belt of the vehicle and pour it into the car on the top of the car. There is a filter net at the bottom of the car, and then the garbage is squeezed by a powerful push plate to achieve solid-liquid separation, thereby ensuring that there is no leakage during the transportation process and avoiding secondary pollution.
[0003] When the solid-liquid separation device inside the food garbage truck is in use, the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to move to squeeze the garbage, and the sewage in the garbage is discharged into the sewage tank through the filter. However, the food garbage residue can easily clog the filter, thereby affecting the solid-liquid separation effect, causing the liquid to accumulate in the garbage, causing leakage during transportation. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we proposed a leak-free food garbage truck. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a non-leakage food garbage truck to solve the problem that food garbage residues easily clog the filter screen, thereby affecting the solid-liquid separation effect, causing liquid to accumulate in the garbage, and causing leakage during transportation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A leak-free kitchen garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body, a garbage truck box, a conveying device and a rear door of a vehicle compartment, wherein a garbage truck box is provided at the upper end of the garbage truck body, a conveying device is provided at the front end of the garbage truck box, a rear door of a vehicle compartment is provided at the left end of the garbage truck box, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the garbage truck box, a push plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a filter is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the garbage truck box, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the rear door of the vehicle compartment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the right end of the second hydraulic cylinder, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle, an auxiliary push plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate, a placement groove is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the auxiliary push plate, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement groove, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod, sliding grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the placement groove, and sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning brush.
[0007] Preferably, the interior of the garbage truck box is hollow, a feed port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage truck box, and the conveying device is located just below the feed port.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the rear door of the carriage is hollow, the push plate is located inside the garbage truck box, and the push plate has a rectangular shape.
[0009] Preferably, the baffle is rectangular in shape, the baffle is located inside the garbage truck box, and the outer side of the sealing sleeve is in contact with the inner wall of the garbage truck box.
[0010] Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary push plate is triangular, the width of the auxiliary push plate is longer than the width of the filter screen, the number of the sliding blocks is two, the number of the sliding grooves is two, the lower end of the cleaning brush is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the garbage truck box, and the outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, an auxiliary push plate, a placement slot, a spring telescopic rod and a cleaning brush are provided. When the push plate squeezes the garbage, the left end of the push plate is fixedly connected with the auxiliary push plate. The auxiliary push plate has a triangular shape. The bottom end of the auxiliary push plate can effectively push and squeeze the garbage. When the push plate drives the auxiliary push plate to move to the position of the filter screen, the cleaning brush cleans the garbage blocked by the filter screen, so that the liquid can quickly pass through the filter screen into the sewage tank at the lower end. The device improves the overall solid-liquid separation effect, thereby reducing the leakage caused by the accumulation of liquid in the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the garbage truck box of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the garbage truck box from a top view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Garbage truck body; 2. Garbage truck box; 3. Conveying device; 4. Carriage rear door; 5. First hydraulic cylinder; 6. Push plate; 7. Filter; 8. Second hydraulic cylinder; 9. Baffle; 10. Sealing sleeve; 11. Auxiliary push plate; 12. Placement slot; 13. Spring telescopic rod; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Sliding slot; 16. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0021] A non-leaking kitchen garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body 1, a garbage truck box 2, a conveying device 3 and a rear door 4 of a carriage. The upper end of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a garbage truck box 2, the front end of the garbage truck box 2 is provided with a conveying device 3, the left end of the garbage truck box 2 is provided with a rear door 4 of a carriage, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the garbage truck box 2, a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lower end of the garbage truck box 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the rear door 4 of the carriage, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second hydraulic cylinder 8, a sealing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the baffle 9, an auxiliary push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate 6, a placement groove 12 is opened on the inner side of the lower end of the auxiliary push plate 11, a spring telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement groove 12, a cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod 13, sliding grooves 15 are opened at the left and right ends of the placement groove 12, and sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning brush 14.
[0022] The interior of the garbage truck box 2 is hollow, a feed port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage truck box 2, the conveying device 3 is located at the lower end of the feed port, the interior of the rear door 4 of the carriage is hollow, the push plate 6 is located inside the garbage truck box 2, the push plate 6 is rectangular in shape, the baffle 9 is rectangular in shape, the baffle 9 is located inside the garbage truck box 2, the outer side of the sealing sleeve 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the garbage truck box 2, the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary push plate 11 is triangular, the width of the auxiliary push plate 11 is longer than the width of the filter screen 7, the number of sliding blocks 16 is two, the number of sliding grooves 15 is two, The lower end of the cleaning brush 14 is fitted with the inner wall of the lower end of the garbage truck box 2, and the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding block 16. The upper end of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a garbage truck box 2, and the front end of the garbage truck box 2 is provided with a conveying device 3. The left end of the garbage truck box 2 is provided with a rear door 4. The inside of the right end of the garbage truck box 2 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder 5, and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a push plate 6. The inner side of the lower end of the garbage truck box 2 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 7, and the inside of the rear door 4 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder 8. The second hydraulic cylinder 8 The right end is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 9, the outer side of the baffle plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing sleeve 10, the left end of the push plate 6 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary push plate 11, which is convenient for setting the auxiliary push plate 11, the placement slot 12, the spring telescopic rod 13 and the cleaning brush 14. When the push plate 6 squeezes the garbage, the left end of the push plate 6 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary push plate 11, the auxiliary push plate 11 is triangular in shape, and the bottom end of the auxiliary push plate 11 can effectively push and squeeze the garbage. When the push plate 6 drives the auxiliary push plate 11 to move to the position of the filter screen 7, the cleaning brush 14 cleans the garbage blocked by the filter screen 7, so that the liquid can quickly pass through the filter screen 7 into the sewage tank at the lower end. This device improves the overall solid-liquid separation effect, thereby reducing the accumulation of liquid in the garbage and causing leakage; a placement groove 12 is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the auxiliary push plate 11, and a spring telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement groove 12, and a cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod 13, and sliding grooves 15 are provided on the left and right ends of the placement groove 12, and sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning brush 14.
[0023] Working process: When the device is in use, a battery is provided inside the garbage truck body 1 to power the entire device. A garbage truck box 2 is provided at the upper end of the garbage truck body 1, and a conveying device 3 is provided at the front end of the garbage truck box 2. A feed port is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage truck box 2, and garbage is put into the garbage truck box 2 through the feed port through the conveying device 3. A first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the garbage truck box 2, and a push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5. A rear door 4 is provided at the left end of the garbage truck box 2, and a second hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected inside the rear door 4. The right end of the second hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to a baffle plate 9, and a sealing sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the baffle plate 9. The outer side of the sealing sleeve 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the garbage truck box 2. The inner side of the lower end of the garbage truck box 2 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 7. The first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started by the controller in the cockpit. The first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the push plate 6 to move inward, and then the baffle plate 9 and the push plate 6 cooperate with each other to squeeze the garbage, so that the liquid in the garbage flows into the sewage tank through the filter screen 7. The left end of the push plate 6 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary push plate 11, and the inner side of the lower end of the auxiliary push plate 11 is provided with a placement The slot 12 is provided with a spring telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected inside the placement slot 12, a cleaning brush 14 fixedly connected at the lower end of the spring telescopic rod 13, and sliding blocks 16 fixedly connected at the left and right ends of the cleaning brush 14. The left and right ends of the placement slot 12 are provided with sliding slots 15, and the inner side of the sliding slot 15 is slidably connected with the sliding block 16. When the lower end of the cleaning brush 14 is worn and shortened due to long-term use, the spring telescopic rod 13 provides a reverse force to make the cleaning brush 14 slide downward along the sliding slot 15 through the sliding block 16, so that the lower end of the cleaning brush 14 and the inner wall of the lower end of the garbage truck box 2 continue to be connected. The cleaning brush 14 can continue to be used, thereby extending the service life of the cleaning brush 14. When the push plate 6 moves inward to squeeze the garbage, the auxiliary push plate 11 is triangular in shape, and the bottom end of the auxiliary push plate 11 can effectively push and squeeze the garbage. When the push plate 6 drives the auxiliary push plate 11 to move to the position of the filter screen 7, the cleaning brush 14 cleans the garbage blocked by the filter screen 7, so that the liquid can quickly pass through the filter screen 7 into the sewage tank at the lower end. This device improves the overall solid-liquid separation effect, thereby reducing the accumulation of liquid in the garbage and causing leakage.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A non-leakage food waste truck, comprising a garbage truck body (1), a garbage truck box (2), a conveying device (3) and a rear door (4), characterized in that: The upper end of the garbage truck body (1) is provided with a garbage truck box (2), the front end of the garbage truck box (2) is provided with a conveying device (3), the left end of the garbage truck box (2) is provided with a rear door (4), the right end of the garbage truck box (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a push plate (6), the lower end of the garbage truck box (2) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (7), the interior of the rear door (4) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (8), the right end of the second hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a push plate (6), and the left end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a push plate (6). A baffle (9) is fixedly connected thereto, a sealing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the baffle (9), an auxiliary push plate (11) is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate (6), a placement groove (12) is provided on the inner side of the lower end of the auxiliary push plate (11), a spring telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement groove (12), a cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring telescopic rod (13), sliding grooves (15) are provided at the left and right ends of the placement groove (12), and sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the cleaning brush (14).
2. The non-leakage food garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the garbage truck box (2) is hollow, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage truck box (2), and the conveying device (3) is located just below the feed inlet.
3. The non-leakage food garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the rear door (4) is hollow, the push plate (6) is located inside the garbage truck box (2), and the push plate (6) has a rectangular shape.
4. The non-leakage food garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (9) has a rectangular shape and is located inside the garbage truck box (2). The outer side of the sealing sleeve (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the garbage truck box (2).
5. The non-leakage food garbage truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary push plate (11) has a triangular cross-sectional shape, the width of the auxiliary push plate (11) is longer than the width of the filter screen (7), the number of the sliding blocks (16) is two, the number of the sliding grooves (15) is two, the lower end of the cleaning brush (14) is in contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the garbage truck box (2), and the outer side of the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (15).
