Slope body supporting structure for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope body supporting structure for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and comprises a slope protection main body and a soil layer laid on the slope of the slope protection main body, slope protection plates are laid on the surface of the soil layer, and the slope protection plates are arranged in a regular hexagon structure. The edge of each slope protection plate is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves and a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are arranged in a staggered mode, the inner side of each slope protection plate is wrapped with a reinforcing assembly, the slope protection plates can be spliced together through the matching of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the slope protection plates are connected together, and therefore the slope protection plates can be spliced together. The connection firmness between the slope protection plates is guaranteed, the supporting and protecting effect on the slope protection body is improved, the root systems of the green plants extend into the soil layer, the soil layer can be prevented from loosening when washed by rainwater for a long time, the structure is simple, paving is convenient, and the paving cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and more specifically to a slope support structure for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Nowadays, in water conservancy and hydropower projects, the slopes are often washed by water or rain, making the soil vulnerable to erosion and causing landslides. Slope protection nets and vegetation are used to cover the slope surface. The slope protection support structure is an indispensable reinforcement facility in slope protection. It can enhance the overall firmness of the slope protection and prevent landslides. The water conservancy project slope protection support structure includes a slope protection frame and support blocks combined into a support frame. With the development of science and technology, different types of water conservancy project slope protection support structures have appeared on the market.

[0003] However, the existing slope support structure cannot provide a stable support effect on the slope, so that the support structure is more likely to shake or displace after long-term use, which seriously affects the protective effect of the support structure on the slope and can no longer meet people's needs. The existing patent is a slope support structure for water conservancy projects, and the patent authorization announcement number is CN214272081 U. The patent can provide a good protective support effect on the slope, so that the soil on the slope is not easy to lose, and at the same time has a strong stabilizing effect, so that the structure is not easy to shake or displace after long-term use, and is more practical.

[0004] However, the patent authorization announcement number is CN 214272081 U. The grid layer can block the soil on the slope to a certain extent, so that the soil is not easy to flow with the water, which is more practical. Secondly, the octagonal support frame is laid on the grid layer in an orderly manner, and the No. 2 gripping nails can fix the octagonal support frame well. Due to the large number of structural parts in the paving process, not only is the paving troublesome, but also the paving cost is high. Therefore, we propose a slope support structure for water conservancy projects to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope support structure for water conservancy projects, which can utilize card slots and card blocks to splice the slope protection boards together. By connecting the slope protection boards together, the firmness of the connection between the slope protection boards is ensured, thereby improving the supporting and protective effect of the slope protection body. The roots of green plants extend into the soil layer, thereby preventing the soil layer from loosening when eroded by rain for a long time. The structure is simple, the paving is convenient, and the paving cost is reduced.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A slope support structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection body and a soil layer laid on the slope of the slope protection body, wherein a slope protection board is laid on the surface of the soil layer, and the slope protection board is arranged in a regular hexagonal structure;

[0010] The edges of the slope protection plate are respectively provided with a card slot and a card block, and a plurality of the card slots and the card block are provided, and the plurality of the card slots and the card blocks are staggered;

[0011] A planting hole is provided on the surface edge of the slope protection board, and the planting hole passes through the slope protection board;

[0012] The lower surface edge of the slope protection plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid protrusion;

[0013] The inner side of the slope protection plate is coated with a reinforcement component;

[0014] The reinforcement assembly includes a first stirrup and a second stirrup wrapped inside the slope protection plate, and a connecting rib welded between the first stirrup and the second stirrup.

[0015] Furthermore, a pressure relief hole is provided at the bottom of the slope protection plate, and the pressure relief hole is arranged in a circular structure.

[0016] Furthermore, an embedded structure is formed between the card slot and the card block.

[0017] Furthermore, the planting holes and the anti-slip bumps are both arranged in multiple numbers at radial positions of the pressure relief hole.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting bars are provided between the first stirrups and the second stirrups, and the diameters of the first stirrups and the second stirrups are the same.

[0019] Furthermore, the card slot, the card block, the anti-slip protrusion, the pressure relief hole, the planting hole and the slope protection plate are an integrally formed structure.

[0020] Furthermore, the slope protection plate is made of concrete.

[0021] 3. Beneficial effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0023] (1) This solution can effectively improve the overall structural strength of the slope protection board by pouring the reinforcement component on the inner side of the slope protection board. The slope protection board is laid on the soil layer laid at the slope protection body, and the anti-slip protrusions are embedded into the soil layer. Then, the slope protection boards are spliced ​​together by using the card slots and the card blocks. The slope protection boards are connected together to ensure the firmness of the connection between the slope protection boards, thereby improving the supporting and protective effect of the slope protection body. After paving is completed, green plants are planted in the planting holes, and the roots of the green plants extend into the soil layer, thereby preventing the soil layer from loosening when it is washed by rain for a long time. The structure is simple, paving is convenient, and the paving cost is reduced.

[0024] (2) This solution can effectively release the stress of the slope protection board by setting the pressure relief hole, avoid the slope protection board from cracking, and thus ensure the splicing effect between the slope protection boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slope protection board of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the slope protection board of the utility model from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic front view of the slope protection board of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA part of the slope protection board of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement component of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic side view of the slope protection board paving of the utility model.

[0031] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0032] 1. Slope protection board; 2. Slot; 3. Block; 4. Anti-slip bump; 5. Pressure relief hole; 6. Planting hole; 7. First stirrup; 8. Second stirrup; 9. Connecting reinforcement; 10. Slope protection body; 11. Soil layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Example:

[0035] See also Figure 1-6 A slope support structure for a water conservancy project includes a slope protection body 10 and a soil layer 11 laid on the slope of the slope protection body 10, a slope protection board 1 is laid on the surface of the soil layer 11, and the slope protection board 1 is arranged in a regular hexagonal structure;

[0036] The edges of the slope protection board 1 are respectively provided with a card slot 2 and a card block 3, and a plurality of card slots 2 and card blocks 3 are provided, and the plurality of card slots 2 and card blocks 3 are staggered;

[0037] A planting hole 6 is provided on the surface edge of the slope protection board 1, and the planting hole 6 passes through the slope protection board 1;

[0038] The lower surface edge of the slope protection board 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid protrusion 4;

[0039] The inner side of the slope protection board 1 is covered with a reinforcement component;

[0040] The reinforcement assembly includes a first stirrup 7 and a second stirrup 8 wrapped on the inner side of the slope protection plate 1, and a connecting rib 9 welded between the first stirrup 7 and the second stirrup 8;

[0041] It should be noted that by pouring the reinforcing component on the inner side of the slope protection board 1, the overall structural strength of the slope protection board 1 can be effectively improved. By laying the slope protection board 1 on the soil layer 11 laid at the slope protection body 10, the anti-slip protrusion 4 is embedded into the soil layer 11, and then the slope protection boards 1 are spliced ​​together by using the card slot 2 and the card block 3. By connecting the slope protection boards 1 together, the connection firmness between the slope protection boards 1 is ensured, and the supporting and protective effect of the slope protection body 10 is improved. After paving is completed, green plants are planted in the planting holes 6, and the roots of the green plants extend into the soil layer 11, thereby preventing the soil layer 11 from loosening when it is washed by rain for a long time. The structure is simple, paving is convenient, and the paving cost is reduced.

[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, a pressure relief hole 5 is provided at the bottom of the slope protection plate 1, and the pressure relief hole 5 is arranged in a circular structure;

[0043] It should be noted that, by providing the pressure relief holes 5 , the stress of the slope protection board 1 can be effectively released, so as to avoid the slope protection board 1 from cracking, thereby ensuring the splicing effect between the slope protection boards 1 .

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the card slot 2 and the card block 3 form an embedded structure;

[0045] It should be noted that, by forming an embedded structure between the card slot 2 and the card block 3, it is ensured that the slope protection boards 1 can be tightly fitted after being spliced, thereby ensuring the overall aesthetics of the splicing between the slope protection boards 1.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the planting holes 6 and the anti-slip bumps 4 are both provided with a plurality of them at the radial position of the pressure relief hole 5;

[0047] It should be noted that by providing a plurality of planting holes 6, a plurality of groups of plants can be cultivated, thereby improving the effect of preventing soil erosion. Meanwhile, providing a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 4 can improve the anti-skid effect of the slope protection board 1, and has good paving stability.

[0048] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of connecting bars 9 are arranged between the first stirrup 7 and the second stirrup 8, the diameters of the first stirrup 7 and the second stirrup 8 are the same, the slot 2, the block 3, the anti-slip protrusion 4, the pressure relief hole 5, the planting hole 6 and the slope protection board 1 are an integrated structure, and the slope protection board 1 is made of concrete;

[0049] It should be noted that in order to enhance the bearing capacity and rigidity of the structure, the first stirrup 7, the second stirrup 8 and the connecting reinforcement 9 have good ductility and toughness, and can effectively resist the external force, thereby increasing the strength and rigidity of the structure, improving the bearing capacity and seismic performance, and enabling the slope protection board 1 to better withstand its own weight and external loads.

[0050] During use: by pouring the reinforcing component on the inner side of the slope protection board 1, the overall structural strength of the slope protection board 1 can be effectively improved; by laying the slope protection board 1 on the soil layer 11 laid at the slope protection body 10, by using the anti-slip protrusion 4 to embed into the soil layer 11, and then using the card slot 2 to cooperate with the card block 3 to splice the slope protection boards 1 together, by connecting the slope protection boards 1 together, the connection firmness between the slope protection boards 1 is ensured, and the supporting and protective effect of the slope protection body 10 is improved. After paving is completed, green plants are planted in the planting holes 6, and the roots of the green plants extend into the soil layer 11, thereby preventing the soil layer 11 from loosening when it is washed by rain for a long time.

[0051] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A slope support structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a slope protection body (10) and a soil layer (11) laid on the slope of the slope protection body (10), characterized in that: The surface of the soil layer (11) is paved with a slope protection board (1), and the slope protection board (1) is arranged in a regular hexagonal structure; The edges of the slope protection plate (1) are respectively provided with a card slot (2) and a card block (3), a plurality of the card slots (2) and the card block (3) are provided, and the plurality of the card slots (2) and the card blocks (3) are arranged alternately; A planting hole (6) is provided on the surface edge of the slope protection board (1), and the planting hole (6) passes through the slope protection board (1); The lower surface edge of the slope protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion (4); The inner side of the slope protection plate (1) is coated with a reinforcement component; The reinforcement assembly comprises a first stirrup (7) and a second stirrup (8) wrapped on the inner side of the slope protection plate (1), and a connecting rib (9) welded between the first stirrup (7) and the second stirrup (8).

2. A slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief hole (5) is provided at the bottom of the slope protection plate (1), and the pressure relief hole (5) is arranged in a circular structure.

3. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedded structure is formed between the card slot (2) and the card block (3).

4. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting holes (6) and the anti-slip bumps (4) are both provided in plurality at radial positions of the pressure relief hole (5).

5. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the connecting bars (9) are arranged between the first stirrups (7) and the second stirrups (8), and the first stirrups (7) and the second stirrups (8) have the same diameter.

6. The slope support structure for water conservancy engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove (2), the clamping block (3), the anti-slip protrusion (4), the pressure relief hole (5), the planting hole (6) and the slope protection plate (1) are an integrally formed structure.

7. The slope support structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope protection plate (1) is made of concrete.

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