Shaping support for reinforcing special-shaped vertical cantilever component formwork

Abstract

The utility model provides a shaping support for reinforcing a special-shaped vertical overhanging component template, which comprises a bottom cross rod, a bottom cross rod, a bottom cross rod, a bottom cross rod, a bottom cross rod and a top cross rod, and is characterized in that the bottom cross rod is fixedly provided with a longitudinal rod vertical to the bottom cross rod; the supporting rod is obliquely arranged, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the bottom cross rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the longitudinal rod; the number of the connecting rods is multiple, the multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected with the bottom transverse rod and the supporting rod correspondingly, and connecting assemblies used for being connected with a formwork are arranged on the connecting rods; and the fixing assemblies are fixedly installed on the longitudinal rods, and the fixing assemblies are detachably connected with the scaffold. The formwork support has the advantages that the longitudinal rods perpendicular to the bottom transverse rods are fixedly arranged on the bottom transverse rods to form a support structure, the connecting rods can support and fix formworks of a cantilever structure and a special-shaped structure, the formworks can be rapidly connected to the surface of the support through the connecting assemblies, construction efficiency is improved, and construction cost is reduced. The fixing assembly can improve the structural strength of the support.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a shaped bracket for reinforcing a template of a special-shaped vertical cantilever component. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary support structure that ensures the quality and safety of concrete engineering, speeds up construction progress and reduces engineering costs. Artificial formwork is widely used in building sites such as buildings, nuclear power plants, and reservoirs. Artificial boards are roughly divided into three categories: plywood, particleboard, and fiberboard;

[0003] The existing exterior eaves line positioning requirements are relatively high, and must be in a straight line up and down, left and right, in and out to ensure the overall effect of the exterior eaves; but as a cantilever structure plus a special-shaped structure, the erection and fixation of the formwork support itself is difficult, and the accuracy of positioning and stability during construction must be ensured while taking into account construction efficiency. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a fixed bracket for reinforcing the formwork of special-shaped vertical cantilever components is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims to provide a shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever component, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] A shaped bracket for reinforcing a special-shaped vertical cantilever member formwork, comprising:

[0007] A bottom cross bar, wherein a longitudinal bar is fixedly disposed on the bottom cross bar and is arranged perpendicular to the bottom cross bar;

[0008] A support rod, wherein the support rod is tilted, one end of the support rod is connected to the bottom cross bar, and the other end is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bar;

[0009] Connecting rods, the number of which is multiple, the multiple connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom cross bar and the support rod, and the connecting rods are provided with connecting components for connecting with the template;

[0010] A fixing assembly is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal rod, and the fixing assembly is detachably connected to the scaffold.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a circular ring and a connecting column. A notch is opened on the side wall of the circular ring, and connecting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the notch. The circular ring is fixedly connected to the longitudinal rod through the connecting column. Through holes are opened on the two connecting plates, and bolts are arranged in the through holes. The bolts pass through the through holes on the two connecting plates and are threadedly connected with nuts.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end surface of the scaffold supports the bottom cross bar, and two vertical poles are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the scaffold. The two vertical poles are fixedly connected by a transverse steel column, and the transverse steel column is detachably connected to the fixing assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the vertical pole is connected to the building through a reinforcement rod.

[0014] Furthermore, the connection assembly includes a housing, a plug rod, and a connection block;

[0015] The insertion rod is movably mounted on the inner side of the housing, a mounting hole is formed on the side wall of the housing, the connecting block is mounted on the inner side of the mounting hole, a first annular boss corresponding to the connecting block is fixed on the insertion rod, and one edge of the first annular boss adopts a chamfered structure;

[0016] The end surface of the connecting block adjacent to the insertion rod is provided with a groove opposite to the first annular boss;

[0017] The shell is used for the connection block to be inserted into the connection hole of the template, and the part of the connection block protruding from the shell is used for limiting the template.

[0018] Furthermore, one end of the insertion rod passes through the shell and is located outside the shell.

[0019] Furthermore, a second annular boss is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion rod away from the first annular boss, and a limiting plate is correspondingly provided on the second annular boss. The limiting plate is hinged to the shell, and the limiting plate limits the second annular boss. A handle is fixed on the limiting plate, and the handle passes through the shell and is located on the outside of the shell.

[0020] Furthermore, a compression spring is provided between an end of the insertion rod away from the second annular boss and an inner side wall of the shell.

[0021] Furthermore, the plug rod and the connecting block are both structural parts made of iron, and a strong magnetic block corresponding to the plug rod is fixedly provided on the end surface of the connecting block adjacent to the plug rod.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the shaped bracket for reinforcing the template of a special-shaped vertical cantilever component described in the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model describes a forming bracket for reinforcing a special-shaped vertical cantilever component formwork, wherein a longitudinal rod vertically arranged on the bottom cross bar is fixedly provided on the bottom cross bar to form a bracket structure, and a connecting rod can support and fix the formwork of the cantilever structure plus the special-shaped structure, and the formwork can be quickly connected to the bracket surface through a connecting component, thereby improving construction efficiency, and the fixing component can improve the structural strength of the bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaping bracket according to an embodiment of the utility model at a first angle;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaping bracket according to the embodiment of the utility model at a second angle;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaped bracket and the scaffolding installed in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Bottom cross bar; 2. Longitudinal bar; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Connecting column; 5. Fixing assembly; 6. Support rod; 7. Connecting assembly; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Handle; 10. Horizontal steel column; 11. Vertical pole; 12. Reinforcement rod; 13. Scaffolding; 51. Ring; 52. Connecting plate; 53. Bolt; 54. Nut; 71. Shell; 72. Insert rod; 73. First annular boss; 74. Second annular boss; 75. Connecting block; 76. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a shaped bracket for reinforcing a special-shaped vertical cantilever member formwork comprises:

[0037] A bottom cross bar 1 is fixed with a longitudinal bar 2 which is vertically arranged with the bottom cross bar 1 ; there are multiple bottom cross bars 1 , and the multiple bottom cross bars 1 are arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod 3 , and each bottom cross bar 1 is correspondingly provided with a longitudinal bar 2 .

[0038] A support rod 6, the support rod 6 is tilted, one end of the support rod 6 is connected to the bottom cross bar 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bar 2;

[0039] There are multiple connecting rods 3, which are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom cross bar 1 and the support rod 6. The connecting rods 3 are provided with connecting components 7 for connecting with the template; a through hole is opened on the connecting rod 3, and the connecting component 7 is located inside the through hole.

[0040] The fixing assembly 5 is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal rod 2 , and the fixing assembly 5 is detachably connected to the scaffold 13 .

[0041] The fixing assembly 5 includes a ring 51 and a connecting column 4. A notch is formed on the side wall of the ring 51. Connecting plates 52 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the notch. The ring 51 is fixedly connected to the longitudinal rod 2 through the connecting column 4. Through holes are formed on the two connecting plates 52. Bolts 53 are arranged in the through holes. The bolts 53 pass through the through holes on the two connecting plates 52 and are threadedly connected to the nuts 54. By loosening and tightening the bolts 53, a detachable connection with the transverse steel column 10 can be achieved, thereby increasing the structural stability of the bracket.

[0042] The upper end surface of the scaffolding 13 supports the bottom cross bar 1, and two vertical poles 11 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the scaffolding 13. The two vertical poles 11 are fixedly connected by a transverse steel column 10, and the transverse steel column 10 is detachably connected to the fixing assembly 5. The vertical poles 11 are connected to the building through a reinforcing rod 12.

[0043] The connecting assembly 7 includes a shell 71, a plug rod 72, and a connecting block 75; the plug rod 72 is movably mounted on the inner side of the shell 71, a mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the shell 71, and the connecting block 75 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting hole. A first annular boss 73 corresponding to the connecting block 75 is fixed on the plug rod 72, and one edge of the first annular boss 73 adopts a chamfered structure; a groove corresponding to the first annular boss 73 is provided on the end face of the connecting block 75 adjacent to the plug rod 72; the shell 71 is used for the connecting block 75 to be inserted into the connecting hole of the template, and the part of the connecting block 75 protruding from the shell 71 is used to limit the template. One end of the plug rod 72 passes through the shell 71 and is located on the outer side of the shell 71. A second annular boss 74 is fixedly provided at one end of the plug rod 72 away from the first annular boss 73, and a limiting plate 8 is correspondingly provided on the second annular boss 74. The limiting plate 8 is hinged to the housing 71, and the limiting plate 8 limits the second annular boss 74. A handle 9 is fixedly provided on the limiting plate 8, and the handle 9 penetrates the housing 71 and is located on the outside of the housing 71. A compression spring 76 is provided between the end of the plug rod 72 away from the second annular boss 74 and the inner side wall of the housing 71. The plug rod 72 and the connecting block 75 are both structural parts made of iron, and a strong magnetic block corresponding to the plug rod 72 is fixedly provided on the end surface of the connecting block 75 adjacent to the plug rod 72.

[0044] Working process:

[0045] When the present solution is implemented, the shell 71 is inserted into the connecting hole of the template, and then the insertion rod 72 is moved in the direction of the compression spring 76. Under the guiding action of the chamfered structure of the first annular boss 73, the portion of the connecting block 75 protruding from the shell 71 is used to insert into the preset through hole of the template to clamp the template. During this process, the compression spring 76 is compressed. When the bracket needs to be removed, the handle 9 and the limiting plate 8 are turned to release the limitation on the second annular boss 74. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 76, the first annular boss 73 is inserted into the inner side of the groove. Under the action of the strong magnetic block, the connecting block 75 moves in the direction of the insertion rod 72 to release the limitation on the template. At this time, the bracket can be pulled out. The template can be quickly connected to the bracket surface through the connecting component 7, thereby improving the construction efficiency. The fixing component 5 can improve the structural strength of the bracket.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shaped bracket for reinforcing a special-shaped vertical cantilever member formwork, characterized in that: include: A bottom cross bar (1), wherein a longitudinal bar (2) is fixedly disposed on the bottom cross bar (1) and is arranged perpendicular to the bottom cross bar (1); A support rod (6), wherein the support rod (6) is arranged obliquely, one end of the support rod (6) is connected to the bottom cross bar (1), and the other end is fixedly connected to the longitudinal bar (2); Connecting rods (3), the connecting rods (3) are multiple in number, the multiple connecting rods (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom cross bar (1) and the support rod (6), and the connecting rods (3) are provided with a connecting assembly (7) for connecting to the template; A fixing assembly (5), wherein the fixing assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal rod (2), and the fixing assembly (5) is detachably connected to the scaffold (13).

2. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the template of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a circular ring (51) and a connecting column (4). A notch is formed on the side wall of the circular ring (51). Connecting plates (52) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the notch. The circular ring (51) is fixedly connected to the longitudinal rod (2) via the connecting column (4). Through holes are formed on the two connecting plates (52). Bolts (53) are arranged in the through holes. The bolts (53) penetrate through the through holes on the two connecting plates (52) and are threadedly connected to nuts (54).

3. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the scaffold (13) supports the bottom cross bar (1), and two vertical poles (11) are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the scaffold (13). The two vertical poles (11) are fixedly connected via a transverse steel column (10), and the transverse steel column (10) is detachably connected to the fixing assembly (5).

4. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical pole (11) is connected to the building via a reinforcing rod (12).

5. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (7) comprises a housing (71), an insert rod (72), and a connecting block (75); The insertion rod (72) is movably mounted on the inner side of the shell (71); a mounting hole is formed on the side wall of the shell (71); the connecting block (75) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting hole; a first annular boss (73) corresponding to the connecting block (75) is fixedly provided on the insertion rod (72); and one edge of the first annular boss (73) adopts a chamfered structure; The end surface of the connecting block (75) adjacent to the inserting rod (72) is provided with a groove opposite to the first annular boss (73); The shell (71) is used for the connection block (75) to be inserted into the connection hole of the template, and the part of the connection block (75) protruding from the shell (71) is used to limit the template.

6. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (72) passes through the shell (71) and is located outside the shell (71).

7. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second annular boss (74) is fixedly provided at one end of the insertion rod (72) away from the first annular boss (73); a limiting plate (8) is correspondingly provided on the second annular boss (74); the limiting plate (8) is hinged to the shell (71); the limiting plate (8) limits the second annular boss (74); a handle (9) is fixedly provided on the limiting plate (8); the handle (9) passes through the shell (71) and is located on the outside of the shell (71).

8. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 7, characterized in that: A compression spring (76) is provided between one end of the insertion rod (72) away from the second annular boss (74) and the inner side wall of the housing (71).

9. The shaped bracket for reinforcing the formwork of a special-shaped vertical cantilever member according to claim 8, characterized in that: The insertion rod (72) and the connection block (75) are both structural parts made of iron material. A strong magnetic block corresponding to the insertion rod (72) is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the connection block (75) adjacent to the insertion rod (72).

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