Swash plate supporting device of variable displacement piston pump
By designing an adjustable swash plate support device in the plunger pump, and adjusting the swash plate angle using the support motor and threaded rod system, the problem that traditional plunger pumps cannot adjust the angle is solved, and flexible control of flow and pressure is achieved, improving the efficiency and pressure. The adaptability and usability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420320471.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The swash plate support structure of traditional plunger pumps cannot adjust the angle according to demand, and cannot meet the oil flow and pressure requirements under different working conditions, resulting in low practicality.
A variable plunger pump swash plate support device is designed. By using a control receiver to control the support motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then adjust the angle of the swash plate, thereby adjusting the displacement of the plunger pump. quantity and pressure.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the flow rate and pressure of the plunger pump, improves the adaptability of the device, can meet the needs of different application scenarios, and improves usability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222185022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plunger pumps, in particular to a swash plate supporting device for a variable plunger pump. Background Art
[0002] The plunger pump is an important hydraulic device, which is generally driven by an electric motor and converts the mechanical energy of the motor shaft's rotational motion into hydraulic energy. Its principle is to rely on the reciprocating motion of the plunger in the cylinder to change the volume of the oil chamber at the top of the plunger to achieve oil suction and oil pressure. For some occasions, such as fire fighting and construction, the miniaturization of tool products also requires the plunger pump to develop in the direction of small and micro.
[0003] Traditional piston pump support structures are mostly fixed, and the angle of the fixed swash plate cannot control the oil flow and pressure according to demand. Since the swash plate support is fixed, the swash plate angle cannot be adjusted. When faced with the need to change the oil flow and pressure, the traditional support device cannot meet the demand.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a variable piston pump swash plate support device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a variable piston pump swash plate supporting device, which solves the problem that the traditional swash plate supporting device cannot be adjusted in angle according to needs, resulting in low practicality.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the variable piston pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model includes: a device body, an oil control box is arranged inside the device body, a support motor box is fixedly connected to the oil control box, a support base is fixedly connected to the support motor box, a support motor is fixedly connected to the support base, a threaded rod is arranged on the support motor, a support bearing is arranged on the support motor box, a nut block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a nut connecting block is fixedly connected to the nut block, a support block is fixedly connected to the nut connecting block, a swash plate is fixedly connected to the support block, a support protrusion is fixedly connected to the swash plate, a support plate is fixedly connected to the oil control box, a sliding groove is opened on the support plate, a ventilation grille is arranged on the support motor box, and a control receiver is installed inside the device body.
[0007] Preferably, a device bottom plate is fixedly connected to the device body, a motor fixing plate is fixedly connected to the device bottom plate, a motor base is fixedly connected to the motor fixing plate, and a power motor is fixedly connected to the motor base.
[0008] Preferably, an oil control base is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the device, the oil control base is fixedly connected to the oil control box, and a cylinder adapter plate is provided on the inclined plate.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder body is arranged on the cylinder body adapter plate, an oil distribution plate is arranged inside the oil control box, an oil drain chamber is fixedly connected to the oil control box, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the oil drain chamber.
[0010] Preferably, an oil inlet chamber is fixedly connected to the oil control box, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the oil inlet chamber, and flow regulating valves are provided on both the oil inlet pipe and the oil discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a bearing support block is fixedly connected inside the oil control box, a fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the bearing support block, and the fixed bearing is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, a heat dissipation grille is provided on the device body.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the variable piston pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model provides a variable piston pump swash plate support device, which is equipped with a support motor. When using the device, the numerical value to be adjusted can be input into the control receiver as required. At this time, the control receiver will control the support motor to start, and the support motor will start to drive the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the swash plate to move. By changing the angle of the swash plate, the displacement and pressure of the piston pump can be adjusted to meet the flow and pressure requirements under different working conditions. This provides greater flexibility, allowing the piston pump to adapt to the requirements of different application scenarios, thereby achieving the effect of improving the usability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a variable displacement plunger pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. device body, 2. heat dissipation grille, 3. power motor, 4. motor base, 5. motor fixing plate, 6. device bottom plate, 7. oil control base, 8. oil inlet chamber, 9. oil inlet pipe, 10. oil drain pipe, 11. oil drain chamber, 12. oil distribution plate, 13. oil control box, 14. support motor, 15. air permeable grille, 16. support motor box, 17. support base, 18. support bearing, 19. nut block, 20. nut connecting block, 21. support block, 22. fixed bearing, 23. bearing support block, 24. inclined plate, 25. support plate, 26. sliding groove, 27. support protrusion, 28. cylinder body, 29. controller, 30. flow control valve, 31. threaded rod, 32. cylinder body adapter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a variable displacement plunger pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown. The variable piston pump swash plate supporting device comprises: a device body 1, wherein an oil control box 13 is arranged inside the device body 1, a supporting motor box 16 is fixedly connected to the oil control box 13, a supporting base 17 is fixedly connected to the supporting motor box 16, a supporting motor 14 is fixedly connected to the supporting base 17, a threaded rod 31 is arranged on the supporting motor 14, a supporting bearing 18 is arranged on the supporting motor box 16, a nut block 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 31, a nut connecting block 20 is fixedly connected to the nut block 19, a supporting block 21 is fixedly connected to the nut connecting block 20, a swash plate 24 is fixedly connected to the support block 21, a supporting protrusion 27 is fixedly connected to the swash plate 24, a supporting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the oil control box 13, a sliding groove 26 is opened on the supporting plate 25, a ventilation grille 15 is arranged on the supporting motor box 16, a control receiver 29 is installed inside the device body 1, and the supporting motor 14 has the function of driving the threaded rod 31 to rotate.
[0023] The device body 1 is fixedly connected with a device bottom plate 6, the device bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected with a motor fixing plate 5, the motor fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a motor base 4, the motor base 4 is fixedly connected with a power motor 3, and the motor base 4 has the function of fixing the power motor 3.
[0024] An oil control base 7 is fixedly connected to the device bottom plate 6 , and the oil control base 7 is fixedly connected to the oil control box 13 . A cylinder adapter plate 32 is provided on the swash plate 24 , and the oil control base 7 has the function of fixing the oil control box 13 .
[0025] The cylinder body adapter plate 32 is provided with a cylinder body 28, the oil control box 13 is provided with an oil distribution plate 12 inside, the oil control box 13 is fixedly connected with an oil drain chamber 11, the oil drain chamber 11 is fixedly connected with an oil drain pipe 10, and the oil drain pipe 10 has the function of discharging oil from the device.
[0026] The oil control box 13 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet chamber 8, and the oil inlet chamber 8 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet pipe 9. Both the oil inlet pipe 9 and the oil discharge pipe 10 are provided with a flow regulating valve 30, and the flow regulating valve 30 has the function of regulating the flow.
[0027] A bearing support block 23 is fixedly connected inside the oil control box 13 , and a fixed bearing 22 is fixedly connected to the bearing support block 23 . The fixed bearing 22 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 31 , and the bearing support block 23 has the function of supporting the fixed bearing 22 .
[0028] The device body 1 is provided with a heat dissipation grille 2 , and the heat dissipation grille 2 has the function of dissipating heat for the device body 1 .
[0029] The working principle of the variable piston pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0030] When using the device, the numerical value to be adjusted can be input into the control receiver 29 as needed. At this time, the control receiver 29 will control the support motor 14 to start, and the support motor 14 will start to drive the threaded rod 31 to rotate. As the threaded rod 31 rotates, the nut block 19 on the threaded rod 31 will move, and at the same time, the support protrusion 27 on the swash plate 24 will slide along the sliding groove 26. At this time, the nut block 19 will drive the swash plate 24 to adjust the angle, and the support protrusion 27 will slide with the movement of the swash plate 24, and at the same time play a supporting role, so that the displacement and pressure of the plunger pump can be adjusted to meet the flow and pressure requirements under different working conditions.
[0031] Compared with the related art, the variable piston pump swash plate support device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
[0032] Beneficial effects:
[0033] The utility model provides a variable piston pump swash plate support device, which is provided with a support motor 14. When using the device, the numerical value to be adjusted can be input into the control receiver 29 as required. At this time, the control receiver 29 will control the support motor 14 to start, and the support motor 14 will start to drive the threaded rod 31 to rotate, thereby driving the swash plate 24 to move. By changing the angle of the swash plate 24, the displacement and pressure of the piston pump can be adjusted to meet the flow and pressure requirements under different working conditions. This provides greater flexibility, allowing the piston pump to adapt to the requirements under different application scenarios, thereby achieving the effect of improving the usability of the device.
[0034] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device, characterized in that: include: The main body of the device has an oil control box arranged inside the main body of the device, a supporting motor box is fixedly connected to the oil control box, a supporting base is fixedly connected to the supporting motor box, a supporting motor is fixedly connected to the supporting base, a threaded rod is arranged on the supporting motor, a supporting bearing is arranged on the supporting motor box, a nut block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a nut connecting block is fixedly connected to the nut block, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the nut connecting block, a swash plate is fixedly connected to the supporting block, a supporting protrusion is fixedly connected to the swash plate, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the oil control box, a sliding groove is provided on the supporting plate, a ventilation grille is arranged on the supporting motor box, and a control receiver is installed inside the main body of the device.
2. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body is fixedly connected with a device bottom plate, the device bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor fixing plate, the motor fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor base, and the motor base is fixedly connected with a power motor.
3. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An oil control base is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the device, the oil control base is fixedly connected to the oil control box, and a cylinder adapter plate is arranged on the inclined plate.
4. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylinder adapter plate is provided with a cylinder body, the oil control box is provided with an oil distribution plate inside, the oil control box is fixedly connected with an oil drain chamber, and the oil drain chamber is fixedly connected with an oil drain pipe.
5. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An oil inlet chamber is fixedly connected to the oil control box, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the oil inlet chamber, and flow regulating valves are arranged on the oil inlet pipe and the oil discharge pipe.
6. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing support block is fixedly connected inside the oil control box, a fixed bearing is fixedly connected to the bearing support block, and the fixed bearing is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
7. The variable displacement piston pump swash plate support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body is provided with a heat dissipation grille.
