Grain dryer for agriculture

By introducing mixing components and removing components in the grain dryer, the agglomeration problem caused by excessive temperature at the grain dryer is solved, and uniform drying and rapid collection of grain is achieved, which improves drying efficiency and reduces Energy wasted.

CN222187639UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17YULIN OCTOBER HONGFENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420257221.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing grain dryer has hot air blown in the inlet, causing the grain temperature to be too high and prone to agglomeration, reducing drying efficiency and causing energy waste.

Method used

A grain dryer is designed, including a mixing assembly and a removal assembly. The mixing assembly uniformly stirs the grain through a transmission rod and a gear system, and the removal assembly realizes rapid collection of grain through a solenoid valve and a gear system.

Benefits of technology

Through uniform stirring of the stirring component, the uniformity of grain drying is ensured, and the rapid collection of the removed component is improved, drying efficiency is reduced and energy waste is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain drying machines, and discloses an agricultural grain drying machine which comprises a drying box, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top end, of one side of the drying box, a drying machine body is fixedly connected to the top end of the drying box, and a uniform plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top end, in the drying box. Through the arrangement of the stirring assembly, grains are poured into the drying box through the feeding port, the drying machine body is started, drying air is evenly dispersed in the drying box through the even plate, a stirring motor in a protection box is started, under the limiting effect of a limiting plate, a transmission rod is driven to rotate, and then the transmission rod is driven to rotate; under the action of meshing with an auxiliary bevel gear, the auxiliary bevel gear is driven to rotate under movable supporting of a movable column, then a rotating rod and an overturning plate fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod are driven to rotate in the drying box, stirring of the grains in the drying box is facilitated, and it is guaranteed that the grains in the drying box are dried more evenly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain dryers, and more specifically to a grain dryer used in agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Grain refers to the general term for various plant seeds used in cooking food, and can also be generally referred to as "cereals". Grain crops are rich in nutrients, mainly protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat, starch, etc.

[0003] The shortcomings of the existing technology: When the existing grain dryer is in use, hot air is blown into the inlet of the grain dryer, which causes the temperature at the inlet to be too high, so that the grain entering the grain dryer will clump, which in turn causes the quality of the dried grain to deteriorate, thereby reducing the drying efficiency and causing energy waste. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a grain dryer for agriculture to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grain dryer for agriculture to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a grain dryer for agriculture, comprising a drying box, a feeding port is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box near the top, a dryer body is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, a uniform plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box near the top, a protective box is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the drying box, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the protective box, the stirring assembly comprises a limit plate, a transmission rod is movably sleeved on the middle part of the limit plate, a main bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod, a secondary bevel gear is meshed on the outer wall of the main bevel gear, one end of the secondary bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a flip plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the flip plate is movably arranged in the middle part of the drying box;

[0006] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the protective box, the transmission end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod, the other end of the secondary bevel gear is movably sleeved with a movable column, and one end of the movable column is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box.

[0007] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the drying box, a solenoid valve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a collecting box, and a removal assembly is provided at the inner bottom end of the collecting box.

[0008] Preferably, the removal assembly includes a tooth plate, two gears are meshed on one side of the top end of the tooth plate, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two gears, a removal motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the collection box, and the transmission end of the removal motor passes through the collection box and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the top of the sliding block is movably provided with a receiving groove.

[0010] Preferably, square slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box, and sliders are slidably connected in the square slide grooves of the inner wall of the collection box, and one side of the two sliders is fixedly connected to both sides of the support seat near one end.

[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a stirring component, and the grain is poured into the drying box through the feed port, the dryer body is turned on, the drying air is evenly dispersed in the drying box through the uniform plate, and the stirring motor in the protective box is turned on. Under the limiting action of the limiting plate, the transmission rod is driven to rotate, and then the transmission rod is driven to rotate. Under the action of meshing with the secondary bevel gear, the secondary bevel gear is driven to rotate under the active support of the movable column, and then the rotating rod and the flip plate fixed to the outer wall thereof are driven to rotate in the drying box, which is beneficial to stirring the grain in the drying box and ensuring that the grain in the drying box is dried more evenly.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a removal component. When the grain in the drying box is dried, the solenoid valve is opened to allow the grain to pass through the discharge pipe and enter the storage slot in the collection box. When the storage slot is full, the removal motor is turned on to drive the connecting rod connected to it to rotate, thereby driving the two gears to rotate, thereby driving the gear plate meshing with it to move, and under the connection with the vertical plate, the support seat and the storage slot at its top are driven out of the collection box. At this time, the slider slides in the square slide groove on the inner wall of the collection box, which is beneficial to provide stable support for the movement of the storage slot, thereby completing the rapid collection of the grain in the storage slot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural sectional view of the drying box of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring component of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the removal component of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Drying box; 2. Dryer body; 3. Protection box; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Storage slot; 6. Removal assembly; 601. Slider; 602. Vertical plate; 603. Tooth plate; 604. Support seat; 605. Removal motor; 606. Gear; 607. Connecting rod; 7. Collection box; 8. Feed inlet; 9. Stirring assembly; 901. Flip plate; 902. Rotating rod; 903. Auxiliary bevel gear; 904. Movable column; 905. Main bevel gear; 906. Transmission rod; 907. Limiting plate; 908. Stirring motor; 10. Solenoid valve; 11. Uniform plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the grain dryer for agriculture involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides a grain dryer for agriculture, comprising a drying box 1, a feeding port 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box 1 near the top, a dryer body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, a uniform plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box 1 near the top, a protective box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the drying box 1, a stirring assembly 9 is arranged inside the protective box 3, the stirring assembly 9 comprises a limiting plate 907, a transmission rod 906 is movably sleeved on the middle part of the limiting plate 907, a main bevel gear 905 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 906, a secondary bevel gear 903 is meshed on the outer wall of the main bevel gear 905, a rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to one end of the secondary bevel gear 903, a flip plate 901 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 902, and the flip plate 901 is movably arranged in the middle part of the drying box 1, which is conducive to stirring the grain in the drying box 1 and ensuring that the grain in the drying box 1 is dried more evenly.

[0021] Furthermore, a stirring motor 908 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the protective box 3, and the transmission end of the stirring motor 908 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod 906. The other end of the secondary bevel gear 903 is movably sleeved with a movable column 904. One end of the movable column 904 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protective box 3, so that under the movable connection of the movable column 904, the main bevel gear 905 rotates to drive the secondary bevel gear 903 and then drive the rotating rod 902 to rotate, thereby driving the flip plate 901 to stir and dry the grain in the drying box 1.

[0022] Furthermore, a discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the drying box 1, a solenoid valve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 4, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 7, and a removal component 6 is provided at the inner bottom end of the collecting box 7 to facilitate the food in the drying box 1 to enter the collecting box 7 through the discharge pipe 4 when the solenoid valve 10 is opened.

[0023] Furthermore, the removal component 6 includes a tooth plate 603, and two gears 606 are meshed on one side of the top of the tooth plate 603. A connecting rod 607 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two gears 606. A removal motor 605 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the collection box 7. The transmission end of the removal motor 605 passes through the collection box 7 and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 607, so that when the removal motor 605 is turned on, it drives the connecting rod 607 to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 606 to rotate on the tooth plate 603, thereby driving the tooth plate 603 to move.

[0024] Furthermore, one side of the tooth plate 603 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 602, the top of the vertical plate 602 is fixedly connected to the slider 601, and the top of the slider 601 is movably provided with a storage groove 5, so that under the support of the vertical plate 602, the tooth plate 603 moves to drive the support seat 604 to move out of the collection box 7, and then move the storage groove 5 out to collect and sort the food in the storage groove 5.

[0025] Furthermore, square slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box 7, and sliders 601 are slidably connected in the square slide grooves of the inner wall of the collection box 7. One side of the two sliders 601 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support seat 604 near one end, so that when the support seat 604 moves, the sliders 601 are driven to slide in the square slide grooves of the inner wall of the collection box 7, thereby providing stable support for the movement of the support seat 604.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the grain is poured into the drying box 1 through the feed port 8, the dryer body 2 is turned on, the drying air is evenly dispersed in the drying box 1 through the uniform plate 11, the stirring motor 908 in the protective box 3 is turned on, and the transmission rod 906 is driven to rotate under the limiting action of the limiting plate 907, and then the transmission rod 906 is driven to rotate, and under the action of meshing with the auxiliary bevel gear 903, the auxiliary bevel gear 903 is driven to rotate under the active support of the active column 904, and then the rotating rod 902 and the flip plate 901 fixed to its outer wall are driven to rotate in the drying box 1, and the grain in the drying box 1 is stirred. After the grain in box 1 is dried, the solenoid valve 10 is opened, and the grain enters the storage slot 5 in the collection box 7 through the discharge pipe 4. When the storage slot 5 is full, the removal motor 605 is turned on to drive the connecting rod 607 connected to it to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 606 to rotate, and then driving the gear plate 603 engaged with it to move. Under the connection with the vertical plate 602, the support seat 604 and the storage slot 5 at its top are driven out of the collection box 7. At this time, the slider 601 slides in the square slide groove on the inner wall of the collection box 7, which plays a role of stabilizing support for the movement of the storage slot 5, thereby completing the rapid collection of the grain in the storage slot 5.

[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A grain dryer for agricultural use, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A feed port (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (1) near the top, a dryer body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (1), a uniform plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box (1) near the top, a protective box (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the drying box (1), a stirring assembly (9) is arranged inside the protective box (3), the stirring assembly (9) comprises a limit plate (907), a transmission rod (906) is movably sleeved in the middle of the limit plate (907), a main bevel gear (905) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (906), a secondary bevel gear (903) is meshed on the outer wall of the main bevel gear (905), one end of the secondary bevel gear (903) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (902), a flip plate (901) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (902), and the flip plate (901) is movably arranged in the middle of the drying box (1).

2. A grain dryer for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (908) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the protection box (3), and the transmission end of the stirring motor (908) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod (906). The other end of the secondary bevel gear (903) is movably sleeved with a movable column (904), and one end of the movable column (904) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the protection box (3).

3. A grain dryer for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the drying box (1), a solenoid valve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (4), a collection box (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (4), and a removal assembly (6) is provided at the inner bottom end of the collection box (7).

4. A grain dryer for agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The removal assembly (6) comprises a tooth plate (603), two gears (606) are meshed on one side of the top end of the tooth plate (603), a connecting rod (607) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the two gears (606), a removal motor (605) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the collection box (7), and a transmission end of the removal motor (605) passes through the collection box (7) and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (607).

5. A grain dryer for agriculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the tooth plate (603) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (602), the top of the vertical plate (602) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (601), and the top of the sliding block (601) is movably provided with a storage groove (5).

6. A grain dryer for agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that: Square slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the collection box (7), and sliders (601) are slidably connected in the square slide grooves on the inner wall of the collection box (7), and one side of the two sliders (601) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support seat (604) near one end.