Carbonization tail gas recovery device
By designing a carbonized exhaust gas recovery device, the high-temperature exhaust gas is filtered and heated and circulated back to the carbonized kiln, the problem of energy waste in the existing technology is solved, the reuse of energy and the preheating of the carbonized kiln are realized, and the working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323534977.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas during the carbonization process of mechanism carbonization, and failed to effectively utilize it, resulting in energy loss.
A carbonized exhaust gas recovery device was designed. The high-temperature exhaust gas was filtered and heated through the filter chamber body, filter parts, heating pipes and pipes, and the high-temperature exhaust gas was filtered and heated back into the carbonized kiln. The pressure pump and temperature sensor were used to achieve heating and preheating of the carbonized kiln. .
It realizes the reuse of high-temperature exhaust gas, saves energy, increases the temperature of the carbonized kiln, simplifies operations, improves work efficiency and saves manpower and material resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222187843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine-made carbon energy recovery, in particular to a carbonization tail gas recovery device. Background Art
[0002] Mechanism charcoal, also known as artificial charcoal, regenerated charcoal, and smokeless clean charcoal, is a carbonaceous rod made by extruding wood chips. The raw materials of charcoal rods are widely available. Rice husks, peanut shells, cotton shells, corn cobs, corn stalks, sorghum stalks, etc. can all be used as raw materials to produce charcoal rods. Sawdust, wood shavings, and bamboo chips are the best. It has high density, high calorific value, is smokeless, odorless, pollution-free, non-explosive, and flammable. It is an internationally recognized green and environmentally friendly product. However, there are still limitations on the charcoal rod making machine devices for making bamboo chips on the market. Carbonization kiln refers to equipment that can carbonize raw materials such as wood.
[0003] In the process of carbonization of mechanical charcoal, the prior art will emit a large amount of high-temperature exhaust gas, which contains a large amount of coal powder. In the prior art, the waste heat of the high-temperature exhaust gas is seldom utilized, and the exhaust gas is usually only discharged into the atmosphere after being incinerated. In the process of discharging into the atmosphere, a large amount of energy generated by the incineration is also lost and wasted, resulting in energy waste. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a carbonization tail gas recovery device that can realize the recovery and reuse of tail gas during carbonization of machine-made charcoal in a carbonization kiln.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following method: a carbonization tail gas recovery device comprises a filter bin body, the right side surface of the filter bin body is connected to an outlet pipe connected to the outlet of the carbonization kiln, a filter element for filtering gas is arranged in the filter bin body, a plurality of heating tubes are arranged at equal distances in the left end of the inner wall of the filter bin body, and the filter bin body is connected to the carbonization kiln via a pipeline.
[0006] Furthermore, a pressure pump is provided on the pipeline, and a temperature sensor is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the pipeline.
[0007] Furthermore, the filter element includes an activated carbon filter plate, and support frames are drawable on both left and right ends of the front face of the filter chamber body, the activated carbon filter plate is arranged in the support frame, and a drawable groove is opened on the right end of the front face of the support frame.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adds a filter element, an air outlet pipe and a pipeline to the device, which can filter the high-temperature exhaust gas generated during carbonization in the carbonization kiln, and then transport it to the carbonization kiln, so that the temperature in the carbonization kiln can be raised again, ensuring the reuse of energy, and can also preheat the carbonization kiln to facilitate subsequent carbonization; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, can effectively save manpower and material resources, and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0012] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model provides an embodiment: a carbonization tail gas recovery device, comprising a filter bin 1, the right side of the filter bin 1 is connected to an outlet pipe 2 connected to the outlet of the carbonization kiln 10, a filter element 3 for filtering gas is arranged in the filter bin 1, a plurality of heating pipes 4 are arranged at equal distances in the left end of the inner wall of the filter bin 1, and the filter bin 1 is connected to the carbonization kiln 10 through a pipeline 5. The high-temperature tail gas generated by the carbonization kiln 10 is transported to the filter bin 1 through the outlet pipe 2, filtered by the filter element 3, and then heated by the heating pipe 4, and circulated back to the carbonization kiln 10, so as to achieve the temperature increase of the carbonization kiln 10 or preheat the carbonization kiln 10.
[0013] Please continue reading Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, a pressure pump 51 is provided on the pipeline 5, and a temperature sensor 52 is provided at the right end of the upper surface of the pipeline 5. The pressure pump 51 can blow gas with a certain pressure into the carbonization kiln 10 to achieve the temperature increase of the carbonization kiln 10.
[0014] Please continue reading Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment of the utility model, the filter element 3 includes an activated carbon filter plate 31, and support frames 32 are provided at both ends of the front side of the filter chamber 1, and the activated carbon filter plate 31 is provided in the support frame 32, and a pull-out groove (not shown) is provided at the right end of the front side of the support frame 32. The activated carbon filter plate 31 can filter the exhaust gas and remove the dust.
[0015] The heating tube, activated carbon filter plate, temperature sensor and pressure pump in the utility model are all prior art, and those skilled in the art are already able to clearly understand them, so they are not described in detail here. The temperature sensor may be HIH-3605, but is not limited thereto.
[0016] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A carbonization tail gas recovery device, characterized in that: It includes a filter bin body, the right side of which is connected to an outlet pipe connected to the outlet of a carbonizing kiln, a filter element for filtering gas is arranged in the filter bin body, a plurality of heating tubes are arranged at equal distances in the left end of the inner wall of the filter bin body, and the filter bin body is connected to the carbonizing kiln via a pipeline.
2. A carbonized tail gas recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure pump is arranged on the pipeline, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the pipeline.
3. The carbonized tail gas recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element comprises an activated carbon filter plate, and support frames are drawable at both left and right ends of the front face of the filter bin body, the activated carbon filter plate is arranged in the support frame, and a drawable groove is provided at the right end of the front face of the support frame.
