Novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline

By designing circulating water-assisted cooling pipelines in thermal power plants, using the combined structure of fan and cooling water tray, water vapor is recovered, the problems of water level drop and water resource waste are solved, and the efficiency of the cooling system is improved.

CN222187873UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG IRON & STEEL GRP YONGFENG LINGANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420924693.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In thermal power plants, the large evaporation of high-temperature water vapor causes the water level in the pool to continue to drop, new water is needed to be continuously replenished, and the continuous operation of the cooling fan leads to waste of water resources.

Method used

A new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline was designed, including water storage tank, fan, water diversion pipe, water diversion pump, cooling water tray and other components. The water vapor is forcibly evaporated through the fan, and the surface of the cooling water tray is heat exchanged to condense the steam, and the condensed water is condensed. Return to the pool to achieve partial recovery of water vapor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of drop in the pool water level and waste of water resources. By recycling cooling water vapor, the amount of fresh water is reduced and the efficiency of the cooling system is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222187873U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power plant circulating water pipelines, and relates to a novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline which comprises a water storage pond, a fan is arranged at the top of the water storage pond, a water conduit is arranged at the bottom of the water storage pond, a water conduit pump is arranged on the water conduit, the water conduit is connected to water equipment, and the water equipment is connected back to the water storage pond through a water return pipe. An outlet pipe is arranged on the water guide pipe in an outlet mode, the outlet pipe is connected to a cooling water disc, and the cooling water disc is arranged above the fan and connected to a water return pipe through a connecting pipe. Evaporated water vapor is condensed after being subjected to surface heat exchange after being utilized by the cooling water disc, condensed water naturally falls into the water tank, part of evaporated water vapor is recycled, and the water outlet temperature of the cooling water disc is increased due to the heat exchange temperature of the water vapor and is sent back to the water storage tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circulating water pipelines in power plants, and in particular relates to a novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline. Background Art

[0002] In thermal power plants and various enterprises, all parts of the operating equipment need to be cooled, and the circulating cooling tower is an important equipment in the cooling system. During operation, high-temperature water flows from top to bottom through each water distributor, and after being refined by the grate bars, it falls into the water pool at the bottom. The steam in the high-temperature water is forced to evaporate through the fan, and the cooled low-temperature water falls into the water pool at the bottom. The water pool is pumped out by a water pump and sent to various cooling equipment for cooling. The water temperature after cooling the equipment increases and enters the cooling tower for further circulation and cooling.

[0003] During actual use, a large amount of high-temperature water vapor evaporates, causing the water level in the pool to continue to drop. The pool needs to be continuously replenished with new water to ensure the water level of the pool is normal. The water vapor cooled by the fan can continue to be used after cooling down. However, as the cooling fan continues to run, the water vapor continues to evaporate, resulting in a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline with a circulating water auxiliary cooling function, which solves the problem in the prior art that a large amount of high-temperature water vapor evaporates, causing the water level in the water pool to continue to drop, the water pool needs to be constantly replenished with new water, the cooling fan continues to run, and the water vapor evaporates continuously, resulting in a waste of water resources.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is that the utility model provides a new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline, including a water storage tank, a fan is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, a water diversion pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a water diversion pipe is arranged on the water diversion pipe, a water diversion pump is arranged on the water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to the water-using equipment, the water-using equipment is connected back to the water storage tank through the return pipe, an outlet pipe is arranged on the water diversion pipe, the outlet pipe is connected to the cooling water tray, the cooling water tray is arranged above the fan, and the cooling water tray is connected to the return pipe through a connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a water supply pipe is provided on the top of the water storage tank, and a water supply valve is provided on the water supply pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a number of fans are arranged horizontally on the top of the water tank.

[0008] Preferably, there are a plurality of water diversion pipes, the number of water diversion pumps is set corresponding to the number of water diversion pipes, and the plurality of water diversion pipes converge into one and are connected outwardly.

[0009] Preferably, electrically controlled valves are provided on the water diversion pipes at the front and rear sides of the water-using equipment.

[0010] Preferably, an outlet valve is provided on the outlet pipe, and a connecting valve is provided on the outlet pipe at the front side of the cooling water tray.

[0011] Preferably, water diversion valves are provided on the water diversion pipe at both sides of the front and rear of the water diversion pump.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model uses the cooling water pan to condense the evaporated water vapor after surface heat exchange. The condensed water naturally falls into the water pool, completing the partial recovery of the evaporated water vapor. The outlet water temperature of the cooling water pan is increased by the water vapor heat exchange temperature and is sent back to the water storage tank;

[0014] 2. The utility model has a circulating water auxiliary cooling function, which solves the problem of the prior art that a large amount of high-temperature water vapor evaporates, causing the water level in the pool to continue to drop, the pool needs to be constantly replenished with new water, the cooling fan continues to run, and the water vapor evaporates continuously, resulting in a waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline;

[0017] In the above figure, 1. water storage tank, 2. water supply pipe, 3. water supply valve, 4. fan, 5. water diversion pipe, 6. water diversion pump, 7. water diversion valve, 8. water-using equipment, 9. electric control valve, 10. return pipe, 11. outlet pipe, 12. outlet valve, 13. cooling water tray, 14. connecting valve, 15. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0020] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline includes a water tank 1, which is used to store cooling water and condensed water of water vapor to maintain the normal operation of the cooling system. A fan 4 is arranged on the top of the water tank 1, and the fan 4 generates air flow through the rotation of the fan blades of the fan 4 to force evaporation, so as to promote the rapid dissipation of water vapor and reduce the water temperature of the cooling water in the water tank 1. A water diversion pipe 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 1, and the water diversion pipe 5 draws cooling water from the water tank 1 for circulating cooling. A water diversion pump 6 is arranged on the water diversion pipe 5, and the water diversion pump 6 is used to provide power to accelerate the flow of cooling water.

[0021] The water supply pipe 5 is connected to the water-using equipment 8, which receives cooling water for cooling to ensure its normal operation. The water-using equipment 8 is connected back to the water storage tank 1 through the return pipe 10, and the cooling water passing through the water-using equipment 8 is sent back to the water storage tank 1 through the return pipe 10 for recycling.

[0022] An outlet pipe 11 is provided on the water inlet pipe 5. The outlet pipe 11 leads out the cooling water in the water inlet pipe 5. The outlet pipe 11 is connected to a cooling water pan 13. The cooling water pan 13 has a large surface area and can accommodate cooling water. The cooling water pan 13 is arranged above the fan 4. The cooling water pan 13 realizes rapid cooling and condensation of the water vapor rising by the fan 4 through surface heat exchange. The condensed water falls from the cooling water pan 13 into the water storage tank 1 for reuse. The cooling water pan 13 is connected to the return pipe 10 through a connecting pipe 15. The cooling water in the cooling water pan 13 is sent to the return pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 15 after heat exchange and then returns to the water storage tank 1.

[0023] The following is a detailed description of the design of the above key components:

[0024] The top of the water tank 1 is provided with a water supply pipe 2, and a water supply valve 3 is provided on the water supply pipe 2. The water supply pipe 2 ensures the stability of the water level of the water tank 1. When the water level in the water tank 1 is low, new water can be added to the water tank 1 through the water supply pipe 2. The water supply valve 3 can control the opening and closing of the water supply pipe 2 to control the flow rate of the water supply, so that the water level is kept within an appropriate range.

[0025] A number of fans 4 are arranged horizontally on the top of the water storage tank 1. The cooling efficiency is improved by using multiple fans 4, the evaporation rate of water vapor is increased, and the water temperature is reduced.

[0026] There are a number of water diversion pipes 5, and the number of water diversion pumps 6 corresponds to the number of water diversion pipes 5. Multiple water diversion pipes 5 are converged into one and connected outward. Multiple water diversion pipes 5 speed up the outflow of cooling water. Multiple water diversion pipes 5 are converged into one and connected outward, and then can be divided and connected according to the number of water-using equipment 8 to ensure that it can be effectively delivered to each water-using equipment 8.

[0027] The water-using equipment 8 is provided with an electric control valve 9 on the water diversion pipe 5 at both sides. The setting of the electric control valve 9 can realize the precise control of the cooling water flow, adjust the flow rate and flow velocity of the cooling water inflow and outflow as needed, and ensure that the cooling effect of the water-using equipment 8 reaches the best state.

[0028] The outlet pipe 11 is provided with an outlet valve 12, and a connecting valve 14 is provided on the outlet pipe 11 at the front side of the cooling water tray 13. The outlet valve 12 can control the outflow of water from the outlet pipe 11. The setting of the connecting valve 14 can conveniently control the flow rate of cooling water entering the cooling water tray 13.

[0029] Water diversion valves 7 are provided on the water diversion pipe 5 at both sides of the water diversion pump 6. The setting of the water diversion valve 7 can adjust the working state and flow rate of the water diversion pump 6, so as to make the delivery of cooling water more accurate and effective, and ensure the normal operation of the cooling system.

[0030] Example 2, as described in Example 1, a new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline, the temperature of the low-temperature circulating water rises after cooling the equipment. When cooling through the fan 4, a large amount of high-temperature water vapor is forced to evaporate by the airflow of the rotating blades of the fan 4, causing the water level of the water storage tank 1 to drop, and a large amount of new water needs to be added. The water vapor evaporated from the fan 4 contains various drugs such as scale inhibitors and preservatives, and the evaporation of water also causes the loss of drugs.

[0031] In order to reduce the loss of water vapor, a cooling water pan 13 is placed above the fan 4. The cooling water pan 13 is round or square. Low-temperature water is passed into the cooling water pan 13. The evaporated water vapor naturally flows upward and encounters the cooling water pan 13. After condensation occurs through surface heat exchange, the condensed water naturally falls into the water storage tank 1, completing partial recovery of evaporated water vapor. The outlet water temperature of the cooling water pan 13 increases after heat exchange with water vapor, and is merged into the return pipe 10 again, and enters the water storage tank 1 together to complete normal heat exchange. The cooling water pan 13 completes the heat exchange recovery process.

[0032] The center point of the cooling water pan 13 should be consistent with the center point of the fan 4, so as to achieve the maximum contact area for water vapor evaporation. The cooling water pan 13 needs to be kept a distance above the highest point of the fan 4. If the distance is too high, the steam will be affected by the wind and deviate, and the area of ​​water vapor contacting the cooling water pan 13 will be reduced, resulting in poor recovery effect. If the distance is too low, steam evaporation will be blocked, the steam circulation speed will decrease, and the cooling effect will be poor.

[0033] At present, if the two fans 4 run uninterruptedly for 24 hours, the pool needs to be replenished with 200 tons of new water per hour. After the cooling water pan 13 connecting valve 14 is opened, low-temperature circulating water is introduced into the cooling water pan 13, and the water vapor evaporating upwards falls into the pool after heat exchange and condensation with the cooling water pan 13. Under the condition that the replenishment amount remains unchanged, the water level of the pool rises. At this time, the replenishment valve 3 of the water storage tank 1 can be closed, and the replenishment amount of the pool per hour is reduced from the original 200 tons to 150 tons, and 50 tons of circulating water can be recycled per hour.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline, It is characterized in that It includes a water tank, a fan is arranged on the top of the water tank, a water diversion pipe is arranged on the bottom of the water tank, a water diversion pipe is arranged on the water diversion pipe, a water diversion pump is arranged on the water diversion pipe, the water diversion pipe is connected to water-using equipment, the water-using equipment is connected back to the water tank through a return pipe, an outlet pipe is arranged on the water diversion pipe, the outlet pipe is connected to a cooling water pan, the cooling water pan is arranged above the fan, and the cooling water pan is connected to the return pipe through a connecting pipe.

2. According to claim 1, a new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline, It is characterized in that A water supply pipe is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, and a water supply valve is arranged on the water supply pipe.

3. According to the novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline of claim 1, It is characterized in that A number of fans are arranged horizontally on the top of the water storage tank.

4. According to the novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline of claim 1, It is characterized in that There are a number of water diversion pipes, and the number of water diversion pumps is set corresponding to the number of water diversion pipes. Multiple water diversion pipes converge into one and are connected outwards.

5. According to the novel circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline of claim 1, It is characterized in that Electric control valves are arranged on the water diversion pipes at both the front and rear sides of the water-using equipment.

6. A new circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outlet pipe is provided with an outlet valve, and the front side of the cooling water tray is provided with a connecting valve on the outlet pipe.

7. A new type of circulating water auxiliary cooling pipeline according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Water diversion valves are arranged on the water diversion pipe at both sides of the front and rear of the water diversion pump.