Explosive tube supporting device

By designing the explosive tube support device, multiple explosive tubes are connected together using the meshing tooth block assembly and elastic material, the problems of unsolid binding and uneven distribution of the explosive tube are solved, and the blasting effect and efficiency are improved.

CN222188045UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17CHINA RAILWAY NO 2 ENGINEERING GROUP CHENGDU NEW TECHNOLOGY BLASTING ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420930120.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the binding quality of the explosive tube is difficult to guarantee, which can easily lead to uneven distribution of explosives, blockage or damage to the explosive tube, affecting the blasting effect, and insufficient charge.

Method used

An explosive tube support device is designed, including a main tube and a secondary tube, which connects multiple explosive tubes together through a meshing block assembly of annular channel and cutting sheets, ensuring the stability of the connection using elastic material and interference fit. and strength.

Benefits of technology

The stable connection of multiple explosive tubes is achieved, ensuring the uniformity of explosive distribution, improving the blasting effect, simplifying operation, saving time, and avoiding the quality problems of manual bundling.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering blasting, and particularly relates to an explosive tube supporting device which comprises a cylindrical explosive tube and a supporting device body connecting a plurality of explosive tubes, the supporting device body comprises a main tube and an auxiliary tube, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the main tube, an annular groove channel is formed between the shell and the main tube, and the main tube and the auxiliary tube are connected through the annular groove channel. The main pipe is provided with an annular groove channel, the auxiliary pipe is provided with an inserting strip piece, the inserting strip piece and the annular groove channel are respectively provided with tooth block assemblies which are meshed with each other, and the inserting strip piece extends into the annular groove channel to connect the main pipe with the auxiliary pipe. The auxiliary pipes and the main pipe are meshed and fixed through the tooth blocks I and the tooth blocks II, a plurality of auxiliary pipes can be connected to the periphery of the main pipe, and a plurality of explosive pipes can be connected into a plurality of shapes and can be suitable for explosion holes of different sizes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering blasting, in particular to an explosive tube supporting device. Background Art

[0002] Blasting projects mainly involving tunnel, laneway and cave excavation construction usually do not purchase large-diameter explosives separately due to the small amount of deep-hole blasting work. Instead, small-diameter explosive tubes commonly used in tunnel blasting are used, and the small explosive rolls are bundled together with tape and ropes for use.

[0003] However, this method has many problems. On the one hand, the quality of bundling is difficult to guarantee. The bundling is not firm, which may cause the explosives to scatter during loading and become blocked, resulting in uneven distribution of explosives and affecting the blasting effect. It is also easy for the emulsion explosive tube to be damaged or the diameter of the explosive to be changed due to over-tight bundling, thus affecting the blasting effect. On the other hand, due to the bundling form, the amount of explosives may be insufficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides an explosive tube supporting device, which is convenient for connecting multiple explosive tubes together to ensure a relatively stable explosion effect.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0006] An explosive tube support device comprises a cylindrical explosive tube and a support device for connecting a plurality of explosive tubes, the support device comprises a main tube and a secondary tube, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the main tube, an annular groove is arranged between the shell and the main tube, an insert piece is arranged on the secondary tube, and mutually meshing tooth block assemblies are respectively arranged on the insert piece and the annular groove, the insert piece extends into the annular groove to connect the main tube and the secondary tube.

[0007] Preferably, a medicine loading chamber I is provided inside the main pipe, and the medicine loading chamber I runs through the main pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the gear block assembly comprises a gear block I and a gear block II, and the gear block I is arranged on the inner surface of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the inserting strip comprises a connecting plate and an inserting plate, and the tooth block II is arranged on the inserting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the connecting plate, and a slider is provided at one end of the plug plate, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0011] Preferably, a medicine loading chamber II is provided inside the auxiliary pipe, and the medicine loading chamber II runs through the auxiliary pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the explosive tubes are connected to the charge bin I and the charge bin II respectively, and there is interference fit between the explosive tubes and the charge bin I. The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the explosive tubes are placed in the charge bin I and the charge bin II respectively, the auxiliary tube is placed outside the main tube, the insert piece is inserted into the annular groove, the auxiliary tube and the main tube are meshed and fixed by the tooth block I and the tooth block II, several auxiliary tubes can be connected around the main tube, and multiple explosive tubes can be connected into multiple shapes, which can be suitable for explosion holes of different sizes.

[0015] 2. The main pipe is made of elastic material, and the explosive pipe is placed in the charging bin Ⅰ. The explosive pipe and the main pipe are interference fit. The main pipe is squeezed to increase its diameter. The main pipe squeezes the insert piece to make it slide on the connecting plate, thereby strengthening the connection strength between the tooth block Ⅰ and the tooth block Ⅱ and preventing the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe from separating.

[0016] 3. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. On the one hand, it can solve the quality problem of manual bundling and save time; on the other hand, multiple explosive tubes can be coupled and connected to form an optimal explosive combination to ensure uniform distribution of explosives, thereby improving blasting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an explosive tube support device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A top view of the connection between the main pipe and the shell of an explosive pipe support device provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a main pipe and a shell of an explosive pipe support device provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the auxiliary tube structure of an explosive tube support device provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a connecting plate of an explosive tube supporting device provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a plug plate structure of an explosive tube support device provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the connection between the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe of an explosive pipe support device provided by the utility model when no explosive pipe is inserted;

[0024] Figure 8A schematic diagram of the connection between the main pipe and the auxiliary pipe of an explosive pipe support device provided by the utility model when the explosive pipe is inserted;

[0025] Fig. 9 A top view of a connection of several explosive tubes of an explosive tube support device provided by the utility model;

[0026] Icons: 1-explosive tube, 2-main tube, 21-charging chamber I, 3-shell, 31-annular groove, 4-tooth block I, 5-auxiliary tube, 51-charging chamber II, 6-insertion strip, 61-connecting plate, 611-slideway, 62-insertion plate, 621-slider, 63-tooth block II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example

[0030] like Figure 1-9 As shown, an explosive tube supporting device comprises a cylindrical explosive tube 1 and a supporting device for connecting several explosive tubes 1, the supporting device comprises a main tube 2 and a sub-tube 5, a shell 3 is arranged on the outer side of the main tube 2, an annular groove 31 is arranged between the shell 3 and the main tube 2, a charging bin Ⅰ21 is arranged inside the main tube 2, the charging bin Ⅰ21 penetrates the main tube 2, the explosive tube 1 is placed in the charging bin Ⅰ21, an insert piece 6 is arranged on the sub-tube 5, the insert piece 6 extends into the annular groove 31, a charging bin Ⅱ51 is arranged inside the sub-tube 5, the charging bin Ⅱ51 penetrates the sub-tube 5, when two explosive tubes 1 are connected, the explosive tubes 1 are respectively placed in the charging bin Ⅰ21 and the charging bin Ⅱ51, and the sub-tube 5 is tightly attached to the outer side of the shell 3.

[0031] like Figure 1 , 4As shown in Figures 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, the inserting strip 6 includes a connecting plate 61 and an inserting plate 62. A slide groove 611 is provided inside the connecting plate 61. A slider 621 is provided at one end of the inserting plate 62. The inserting plate 62 is connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 61, and the slider 621 is slidably connected in the slide groove 611. Both ends of the slider 621 are raised. At the same time, the shape of the slide groove 611 is the same as that of the slider 621 to prevent the slider 621 from detaching from the slide groove 611. The inserting plate 62 can slide at the lower end of the connecting plate 61. 6 extends into the annular groove 31, and the inserting piece 6 and the annular groove 31 are respectively provided with mutually meshing tooth block assemblies, and the tooth block assembly includes tooth block I4 and tooth block II63. The tooth block I4 is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 3, and the tooth block I4 is arranged in an annular shape. The inserting piece 6 can extend into the annular groove 31 at different angles to connect a plurality of auxiliary pipes 5 and the main pipe 2. The tooth block II63 is arranged on the inserting plate 62. When the inserting piece 6 extends into the annular groove 31, the tooth block I4 and the tooth block II63 are meshed to prevent the auxiliary pipe 5 and the main pipe 2 from separating.

[0032] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, there is interference fit between the explosive tube 1 and the charging bin Ⅰ21. When two explosive tubes 1 are to be connected, the auxiliary tube 5 is first placed on one side of the main tube 2, and the sliding plate 62 is moved away from the auxiliary tube 5. At this time, the insert plate 62 is inserted into the annular groove 31. During the insertion process, the tooth block Ⅰ4 and the tooth block Ⅱ63 will have a certain contact, but it does not affect the movement of the insert plate 62. When the insert plate 62 is connected to the bottom of the annular groove 31, the explosive tube 1 is inserted into the charging bin Ⅰ21. The main tube 2 is made of elastic material. When the explosive tube 1 is inserted, the diameter of the main tube 2 becomes larger, so that the width of the annular groove 31 becomes smaller. At this time, the tooth block Ⅰ4 and the tooth block Ⅱ63 are directly meshed, and the auxiliary tube 5 and the main tube 2 are fixed. At this time, the explosive tube 1 is inserted into the charging bin Ⅱ51, and the two explosive tubes 1 are connected.

[0033] like Fig. 9 As shown, the number and angle of the inserting strips 6 in the present invention are not limited. When a plurality of main pipes 2 and auxiliary pipes 5 are connected to each other, inserting strips 6 at different angles can be used to make the connection between the overall structures tighter.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An explosive tube support device, comprising a cylindrical explosive tube and a support device for connecting a plurality of explosive tubes, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises a main pipe and a secondary pipe, wherein an explosive tube is installed in each of the main pipe and the secondary pipe, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the main pipe, an annular groove is arranged between the shell and the main pipe, an insert piece is arranged on the secondary pipe, and mutually meshing tooth block assemblies are respectively arranged on the insert piece and the annular groove, and the insert piece extends into the annular groove to connect the main pipe and the secondary pipe.

2. The explosive tube support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A medicine loading chamber I is arranged inside the main pipe, and the medicine loading chamber I passes through the main pipe.

3. The explosive tube support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear block assembly comprises a gear block I and a gear block II, and the gear block I is arranged on the inner surface of the housing.

4. The explosive tube support device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inserting strip comprises a connecting plate and an inserting plate, and the tooth block II is arranged on the inserting plate.

5. The explosive tube support device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a slide groove, and one end of the plug plate is provided with a slider, and the slider is slidably connected in the slide groove.

6. The explosive tube support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A charge chamber II is arranged inside the auxiliary pipe, and the charge chamber II runs through the auxiliary pipe.

7. An explosive tube supporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The explosive tubes are connected to the charge bin I and the charge bin II respectively, and there is interference fit between the explosive tubes and the charge bin I.