Displacement alarm based on solar power supply
By introducing a rotating column and adjustment mechanism into the displacement alarm, the angle and position adjustment of the laser displacement sensor is realized, the complex problem of angle detection in the prior art is solved, the detection efficiency is improved, and the power supply is provided through the solar panel, simplifying operation and reduce power usage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323497065.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing displacement alarm needs to be disassembled and reinstalled when detecting other angles of the object to be measured, which is complex and inefficient in operation.
A displacement alarm based on solar power is designed, using a rotating column and an adjustment mechanism to make the position and angle of the laser displacement sensor adjustable, multi-angle detection is achieved through servo motors, threaded rods and ratchet components, reducing installation steps, and through solar energy The board provides power supply, improving the flexibility and efficiency of the equipment.
The detection of multiple angles of the object to be measured is achieved without the need for overall reinstallation, which improves work efficiency, simplifies the operation process, and reduces power usage and protects internal parts through solar panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222188250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of displacement alarms, in particular to a displacement alarm based on solar power supply. Background Art
[0002] The displacement alarm is a widely used IoT product that can monitor the displacement of equipment in real time, thus providing a basis for equipment management, comprehensively improving the scientific and technological means of safety supervision and management, alleviating the supervision pressure of safety prevention work, and improving management efficiency and accuracy;
[0003] A multi-directional displacement alarm with a publication number of CN213335948U in the prior art, wherein the rack plate meshes with the connecting gear, the interior of the connecting seat is slidably connected to the movable plate, and the side walls at both ends of the movable plate are installed with laser displacement sensors for easy connection. The connecting plate to be fixed is placed between the two fixed plates and the positioning plate is engaged with the positioning groove, the support sleeve and the spring are loosened, and the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning groove, thereby fixing the position of the connecting plate;
[0004] The displacement alarm of the cited prior art changes the position of the movable plate and the laser displacement sensor by rotating the gears. During the detection process, the displacement alarm needs to be fixed to the object to be detected. Since the moving direction of the movable plate is fixed, when it is necessary to detect other angles of the object to be detected, the displacement alarm needs to be disassembled and reinstalled, which is a complicated operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a displacement alarm based on solar power supply to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the displacement alarm on the market currently needs to be reinstalled when detecting other angles of the object to be measured.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a displacement alarm based on solar power supply, comprising a connecting plate welded to the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate;
[0007] The movable plate is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating column, and a laser displacement sensor is fixed through the middle of the movable plate;
[0008] A groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting plate;
[0009] It also includes: a solar panel installed at the lower end of the mounting plate, a servo motor installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, a threaded rod welded to the output end of the servo motor, and a fixing rod threadedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod;
[0010] A mounting rod is welded to the lower right end of the connecting plate, and a fixing rod is passed through the outer side of the mounting rod, and the lower ends of the fixing rods on the left and right sides are welded and fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate;
[0011] The rotating column is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the rotating column and the fixed plate, so that the position and angle of the laser displacement sensor can be adjusted by moving.
[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lower right end of the fixed plate, and the adjusting mechanism includes a gear row welded to the left end of the hydraulic cylinder. A reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating column, and movable plates are threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the reciprocating screw, and a bevel gear assembly is arranged between the reciprocating screw and the rotating column.
[0013] Preferably, the lower left end of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a large gear, and ratchet assemblies are provided inside the large gear and on the upper shaft of the bevel gear assembly, and a small gear is provided outside the ratchet assembly, and the small gear is meshed with the gear row.
[0014] Preferably, two resistance scales are installed inside the groove, and one end of the resistance scales close to the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a voltage divider slide bar, and a scale is provided on the voltage divider slide bar, and the two voltage divider slide bars are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge, a signal transceiver is installed inside the groove, and a camera is installed at the front end of the interior of the groove.
[0015] Preferably, the movable plates on the left and right sides move in opposite directions, and sleeve rods are installed at the lower ends of the movable plates, and the sleeve rods on the left and right sides penetrate each other.
[0016] Preferably, the solar panel can surround the laser displacement sensor inside, and the solar panel is arranged in a circular ring structure.
[0017] Preferably, the movement direction of the small gear is unidirectional movement, and tooth blocks are arranged at equal angles above the inner wall of the rotating column, and the tooth blocks are meshed with the large gear.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the displacement alarm based on solar power supply can detect multiple angles of the object to be detected, and there is no need to reinstall the displacement alarm as a whole during the detection process, which reduces the installation steps and improves work efficiency. The specific contents are as follows:
[0019] 1. The rotation of the large gear causes the gear block and the rotating column to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating column can change the angle of the laser displacement sensor, thereby detecting multiple angles of the object being measured. There is no need to replace the displacement alarm as a whole, which reduces the operation steps and improves work efficiency.
[0020] 2. The solar panel can absorb sunlight and convert light energy into electrical energy. The generated electricity is used by electrical equipment, reducing the use of electricity and absorbing natural substances. At the same time, the solar panel surrounds the outside of the displacement alarm to protect the internal parts;
[0021] 3. The threaded rod rotates to move the fixed rod up and down, and then the rotating column and the laser displacement sensor can move up and down to adjust their height. There is no need for manual adjustment, and the height can be changed quickly;
[0022] 4. The ratchet assembly can be used to fix the rotation direction of the rotating column and the bevel gear assembly, so that the horizontal position and angle of the laser displacement sensor can be adjusted, and multi-directional displacement measurement can be achieved;
[0023] 5. By measuring the resistance on the voltage divider, you can know the extension and retraction length of the voltage divider slider, which is the displacement of the bridge and the pier. The displacement is transmitted to the remote control platform through the signal transceiver to facilitate warning and alarm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the rotating column of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the rotating column of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the mounting plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model after the rotating column moves.
[0030] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. groove; 3. solar panel; 4. connecting plate; 5. servo motor; 6. threaded rod; 7. fixing rod; 8. mounting rod; 9. fixing plate; 10. rotating column; 11. laser displacement sensor; 12. movable plate; 13. large gear; 14. gear row; 15. hydraulic cylinder; 16. small gear; 17. ratchet assembly; 18. gear block; 19. reciprocating screw; 20. bevel gear assembly; 21. camera; 22. voltage divider slide rod; 23. resistor scale; 24. signal transceiver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0033] Embodiment 1: In order to solve the problem that the displacement alarm angle is inconvenient to adjust in the prior art; the following technical solutions are specifically disclosed, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 9, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the rotating column 10 and the fixed plate 9, and the position and angle of the laser displacement sensor 11 can be adjusted by moving; a hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixed to the lower right end of the fixed plate 9, and the adjustment mechanism includes a gear row 14, which is welded to the left end of the hydraulic cylinder 15, and a reciprocating screw 19 is rotatably connected inside the rotating column 10, and the left and right ends of the reciprocating screw 19 are both threadedly connected to the movable plate 12, and a bevel gear assembly 20 is arranged between the reciprocating screw 19 and the rotating column 10;
[0034] The left lower end of the fixed plate 9 is rotatably connected with a large gear 13, and the inside of the large gear 13 and the upper end shaft of the bevel gear assembly 20 are both provided with a ratchet assembly 17, and the outside of the ratchet assembly 17 is provided with a small gear 16, and the small gear 16 and the tooth row 14 are meshed with each other; the movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating column 10, and the laser displacement sensor 11 is fixed through the middle of the movable plate 12; the movement direction of the small gear 16 is unidirectional movement, and a tooth block 18 is provided at an equal angle above the inner wall of the rotating column 10, and the tooth block 18 is meshed with the large gear 13;
[0035] When the angle of the laser displacement sensor 11 needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 15 is controlled to operate, and the hydraulic cylinder 15 moves the gear row 14 left and right. When the gear row 14 moves to the left, the gear row 14 moves to rotate the upper and lower small gears 16. The large gear 13 rotates counterclockwise through the setting of the ratchet assembly 17, and the bevel gear assembly 20 does not rotate. The rotation of the large gear 13 drives the tooth block 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the tooth block 18 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating column 10 causes the internally installed parts to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the rotating column 10 will cause the small gear 16 to rotate, and the setting of the ratchet assembly 17 will not affect The gear row 14 moves normally, and the angle of the laser displacement sensor 11 can be adjusted. There is no need to disassemble the entire device and then reinstall it, which reduces the installation steps. When the gear row 14 moves to the right, the gear row 14 moves to rotate the upper and lower small gears 16. The ratchet assembly 17 is set to prevent the large gear 13 from rotating, and the bevel gear assembly 20 rotates. The rotation of the bevel gear assembly 20 drives the reciprocating screw rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 19 causes the movable plate 12 to move left and right. The movement of the movable plate 12 left and right drives the laser displacement sensor 11 to move synchronously, so as to facilitate the monitoring of the displacement in the vertical direction and facilitate use.
[0036] Embodiment 2: A new technical solution is added on the basis of Embodiment 1, and the overall height of the displacement alarm can be adjusted quickly during the adjustment process. Figure 1 As shown; a displacement alarm based on solar power supply, including a connecting plate 4, which is welded to the middle of the lower end of the mounting plate 1; a mounting rod 8, which is welded to the lower right end of the connecting plate 4, and a fixing rod 7 is penetrated through the outer side of the mounting rod 8, and the lower ends of the fixing rods 7 on the left and right sides are welded and fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate 9; the moving directions of the movable plates 12 on the left and right sides are opposite, and a sleeve rod is installed at the lower end of the movable plate 12, and the sleeve rods on the left and right sides penetrate each other;
[0037] The solar panel 3 can surround the laser displacement sensor 11 inside, and the solar panel 3 is arranged in a circular ring structure;
[0038] The servo motor 5 runs to rotate the threaded rod 6, and the rotation of the threaded rod 6 causes the fixed rod 7 to move up and down. The fixed rod 7 moves up and down to change the height of the laser displacement sensor 11, so that the laser displacement sensor 11 protrudes from the lower end of the solar panel 3, so as to prevent the solar panel 3 from affecting the normal sensing of the laser displacement sensor 11. The solar panel 3 can absorb sunlight, and an energy recovery component is arranged inside the mounting plate 1. Through a series of operations, light energy is converted into electrical energy, and the generated electricity is used for the electrical equipment on the displacement alarm;
[0039] Embodiment 3: This embodiment mainly realizes the measurement of displacement, and the specific technical scheme is as follows: Figure 4As shown, the groove 2 is opened at the upper end of the mounting plate 1; it also includes: a solar panel 3, which is installed at the lower end of the mounting plate 1, a servo motor 5 is installed at the lower end of the inner part of the connecting plate 4, and a threaded rod 6 is welded to the output end of the servo motor 5, and the lower end of the threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected to a fixing rod 7;
[0040] Two resistors 23 are installed inside the groove 2. One end of the resistor 23 close to the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a voltage divider slide bar 22, and a scale is set on the voltage divider slide bar 22. The two voltage divider slide bars 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge. A signal transceiver 24 is installed inside the groove 2, and a camera 21 is installed at the front end of the groove 2.
[0041] The electrical components appearing in the present application are all externally connected to a power source and a control switch when in use, and then the mounting plate 1 in the present device is fixed between the bridge support and the pier, so that the two voltage divider slide bars 22 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bridge respectively. When displacement occurs between the bridge and the pier, the voltage divider slide bar 22 of the resistor scale 23 will move. By measuring the resistance on the voltage divider, the extension and contraction length of the voltage divider slide bar 22, that is, the displacement of the bridge and the pier, can be known. The displacement is transmitted to the remote control platform through the signal transceiver 24, which is convenient for warning and alarm.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A displacement alarm based on solar power supply, comprising a connecting plate (4) welded to the middle of the lower end of a mounting plate (1); A movable plate (12) is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the rotating column (10), and a laser displacement sensor (11) is fixedly passed through the middle of the movable plate (12); A groove (2) is formed at the upper end of the mounting plate (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A solar panel (3) is mounted on the lower end of the mounting plate (1); a servo motor (5) is mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (4); a threaded rod (6) is welded to the output end of the servo motor (5); and a fixing rod (7) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod (6); A mounting rod (8) is welded to the lower right end of the connecting plate (4), and a fixing rod (7) passes through the outer side of the mounting rod (8), and the lower ends of the fixing rods (7) on the left and right sides are welded and fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate (9); The rotating column (10) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (9), and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the rotating column (10) and the fixed plate (9), so that the position and angle of the laser displacement sensor (11) can be adjusted by moving.
2. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixed to the lower right end of the fixed plate (9), the adjustment mechanism comprises a tooth row (14) which is welded to the left end of the hydraulic cylinder (15), a reciprocating screw (19) is rotatably connected inside the rotating column (10), and both left and right ends of the reciprocating screw (19) are threadedly connected to a movable plate (12), and a bevel gear assembly (20) is provided between the reciprocating screw (19) and the rotating column (10).
3. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left lower end of the fixed plate (9) is rotatably connected to a large gear (13), and a ratchet assembly (17) is provided inside the large gear (13) and on the upper shaft of the bevel gear assembly (20), and a small gear (16) is provided outside the ratchet assembly (17), and the small gear (16) and the gear row (14) are meshed with each other.
4. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two resistance scales (23) are installed inside the groove (2), one end of the resistance scale (23) close to the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a voltage divider slide bar (22), and a scale is provided on the voltage divider slide bar (22), and the two voltage divider slide bars (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the bridge, a signal transceiver (24) is installed inside the groove (2), and a camera (21) is installed at the front end of the groove (2).
5. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plates (12) on the left and right sides move in opposite directions, and sleeve rods are installed at the lower ends of the movable plates (12), and the sleeve rods on the left and right sides penetrate each other.
6. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (3) can enclose the laser displacement sensor (11) inside, and the solar panel (3) is arranged in a circular ring structure.
7. The solar-powered displacement alarm according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movement direction of the small gear (16) is unidirectional movement. Tooth blocks (18) are arranged at equal angles on the inner wall of the rotating column (10), and the tooth blocks (18) and the large gear (13) are meshed with each other.
