Hog house outdoor environment monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hog house outdoor environment monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of monitoring devices and comprises a box body, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a plurality of first air inlet holes are formed in the side wall of the protective shell; an air inlet inner shell is arranged in the protective outer shell, a plurality of second air inlet holes are formed in the side wall of the air inlet inner shell, the first air inlet holes correspond to the second air inlet holes one to one, and the outer wall of the air inlet inner shell is attached to the inner wall of the protective outer shell in a sliding mode; a cleaning assembly is arranged in the air inlet inner shell. A communicating opening is formed in the top of the box body, the bottom of the air inlet inner shell extends into the communicating opening, a driving assembly is arranged in the box body, a gear is in transmission connection with the driving assembly, a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in the bottom of the air inlet inner shell in the circumferential direction, the gear is meshed with the tooth grooves, the bottom of the air inlet inner shell is open, a monitoring assembly is arranged in the box body, and an air outlet assembly is arranged on the box body. According to the utility model, the monitoring assembly is prevented from being exposed in the air, and the air velocity can be reduced, so that the error influence caused by high-speed air flow is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to an outdoor environment monitoring device for a piggery. Background Art

[0002] In order to ensure the safe production of the surrounding environment of the pig house, it is usually necessary to monitor the outdoor environment of the pig house regularly. The existing outdoor environment monitoring devices usually expose the monitor to the outside air. The external air has high fluidity, and the high-speed flow of air will cause errors in the measurement data, thereby reducing the accuracy of the monitoring results.

[0003] Therefore, a pig house outdoor environment monitoring device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a pig house outdoor environment monitoring device, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: The utility model provides a pig house outdoor environment monitoring device, including a box body, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a plurality of first air inlet holes are opened on the side wall of the protective shell, and the plurality of first air inlet holes are arranged in a plurality of rows; an air inlet inner shell is arranged in the protective shell, a plurality of second air inlet holes are opened on the side wall of the air inlet inner shell, and the plurality of second air inlet holes are arranged in a plurality of rows, the plurality of first air inlet holes and the plurality of second air inlet holes are arranged one by one, and the outer wall of the air inlet inner shell is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the protective shell; a cleaning component is arranged in the air inlet inner shell;

[0006] A connecting port is provided at the top of the box body, and the bottom of the air intake inner shell extends into the connecting port. A driving assembly is provided in the box body, and a gear is connected to the driving assembly for transmission. A plurality of tooth grooves are provided circumferentially at the bottom of the air intake inner shell, and the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves. The bottom of the air intake inner shell is open, a monitoring assembly is provided in the box body, and an air outlet assembly is provided on the box body.

[0007] Preferably, a cover shell is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body, the cover shell is arranged outside the connecting port, the monitoring component is arranged in the cover shell, the air outlet component is connected to the cover shell, the driving component includes a stepper motor fixedly connected in the cover shell, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the gear.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a first motor fixedly connected to the cover shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, the rotating shaft extends into the air intake inner shell and is fixedly connected to a brush holder, a plurality of long-bristle brushes are fixedly connected to the brush holder, the long-bristle brushes are in contact with the inner wall of the air intake inner shell, and the air intake inner shell is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the monitoring component includes a temperature and humidity sensor fixedly connected to the housing, an antenna is fixedly connected to the top of the housing, and the antenna is connected to the controller.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected in the box, an LCD display screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box, the LCD display screen is electrically connected to the controller, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the antenna, the first motor, and the stepper motor are electrically connected to the controller respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the air outlet assembly includes a ventilation hole opened on the side wall of the box body, a ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole, and the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to and communicated with the cover shell.

[0012] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the box, a battery is fixedly connected to the box, the battery is electrically connected to the solar panel, and the controller, the LCD display, the temperature and humidity sensor, the antenna, the stepper motor, and the first motor are electrically connected to the battery respectively.

[0013] Preferably, ventilation holes are respectively provided on both side walls of the box body.

[0014] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: during monitoring, the driving component drives the air intake inner shell to rotate, so that the first air intake hole and the second air intake hole overlap, and the air outside the pig house enters the air intake inner shell through the first air intake hole and the second air intake hole, and then enters the box body to be monitored by the monitoring component, thereby avoiding exposing the monitoring component to the air and reducing the air flow rate at the same time, thereby reducing the error caused by the high-speed air flow; after the monitoring is completed, the driving component is used to stagger the first air intake hole and the second air intake hole to close, thereby protecting the monitoring component in the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation hole in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover shell in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear and the tooth groove in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the air intake inner shell in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. protective shell; 3. first air inlet; 4. air inlet inner shell; 5. second air inlet; 6. gear; 7. tooth groove; 8. cover; 9. stepper motor; 10. first motor; 11. rotating shaft; 12. brush holder; 13. long-haired brush; 14. temperature and humidity sensor; 15. antenna; 16. controller; 17. LCD display; 18. ventilation duct; 19. ventilation hole; 20. solar panel; 21. battery; 22. ventilation port; 23. SD interface; 24. USB interface; 25. external baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a pig house outdoor environment monitoring device, including a box body 1, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a plurality of first air inlet holes 3 are opened on the side wall of the protective shell 2, and the plurality of first air inlet holes 3 are arranged in a plurality of rows; an air inlet inner shell 4 is arranged in the protective shell 2, a plurality of second air inlet holes 5 are opened on the side wall of the air inlet inner shell 4, and the plurality of second air inlet holes 5 are arranged in a plurality of rows, the plurality of first air inlet holes 3 and the plurality of second air inlet holes 5 are arranged one by one, and the outer wall of the air inlet inner shell 4 is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the protective shell 2; a cleaning component is arranged in the air inlet inner shell 4;

[0027] A communication port is provided at the top of the box 1, and the bottom of the air intake inner shell 4 extends into the communication port. A driving component is provided in the box 1, and a gear 6 is connected to the driving component in a transmission manner. A plurality of tooth grooves 7 are provided in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the air intake inner shell 4, and the gear 6 meshes with the tooth grooves 7. The bottom of the air intake inner shell 4 is open, a monitoring component is provided in the box 1, and an air outlet component is provided on the box 1;

[0028] During monitoring, the driving component drives the air intake inner shell 4 to rotate so that the first air intake hole 3 and the second air intake hole 5 overlap. The air outside the pig house enters the air intake inner shell 4 through the first air intake hole 3 and the second air intake hole 5, and then enters the box body 1 to be monitored by the monitoring component, thereby avoiding exposing the monitoring component to the air and reducing the air flow rate at the same time, thereby reducing the error caused by the high-speed air flow. After the monitoring is completed, the driving component is used to stagger the first air intake hole 3 and the second air intake hole 5 and close them, thereby protecting the monitoring component in the box body 1.

[0029] A further optimized solution is that a cover shell 8 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the box body 1, the cover shell 8 is arranged outside the connecting port, a monitoring component is arranged in the cover shell 8, the air outlet component is connected to the cover shell 8, and the driving component includes a stepper motor 9 fixedly connected in the cover shell 8, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 9 is fixedly connected to the gear 6.

[0030] Further optimized solution, the cleaning assembly includes a first motor 10 fixedly connected to the cover shell 8, a rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 10, the rotating shaft 11 extends into the air intake inner shell 4 and is fixedly connected to a brush holder 12, a plurality of long-hair brushes 13 are fixedly connected to the brush holder 12, the long-hair brushes 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the air intake inner shell 4, and the air intake inner shell 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 11;

[0031] The first motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby driving the long-bristled brush 13 to rotate, so as to self-clean the air intake inner shell 4 and remove impurities in the second air intake hole 5 of the air intake inner shell 4.

[0032] Further optimizing the scheme, the monitoring component includes a temperature and humidity sensor 14 fixedly connected to the housing 8, an antenna 15 fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, and the antenna 15 is connected to the controller 16;

[0033] The temperature and humidity sensor 14 will collect air data in a timely manner, and the data will be transmitted to the main control console via the antenna 15.

[0034] Further optimizing the scheme, a controller 16 is fixedly connected in the box body 1, an LCD display screen 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, the LCD display screen 17 is electrically connected to the controller 16, and the temperature and humidity sensor 14, the antenna 15, the first motor 10, and the stepping motor 9 are electrically connected to the controller 16 respectively;

[0035] In this embodiment, the controller 16 is an STM32 single-chip microcomputer, which controls the operating status of each device; and displays the operating status of each device and monitored data information through the LCD display screen 17.

[0036] According to a further optimized solution, the air outlet assembly includes a ventilation hole 19 provided on the side wall of the box body 1 , a ventilation duct 18 is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole 19 , and the ventilation duct 18 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the cover shell 8 .

[0037] Further optimization scheme, a solar panel 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the box 1, a battery 21 is fixedly connected to the box 1, the battery 21 is electrically connected to the solar panel 20, and the controller 16, LCD display 17, temperature and humidity sensor 14, antenna 15, stepper motor 9, and first motor 10 are electrically connected to the battery 21 respectively;

[0038] In the present application, an SD interface 23 and a USB interface 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, and an external baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, and the external baffle 25 is located above the SD interface 23 and the USB interface 24. When the solar panel 20 and the battery 21 are insufficient to support the normal power consumption of the device, the device can be powered by the USB interface 24 of the device;

[0039] According to a further optimized solution, ventilation holes 22 are respectively provided on the two side walls of the box body 1 .

[0040] When the utility model is in use, the solar panel 20 converts light energy into electrical energy and supplies power to various devices, and the excess power is stored in the battery 21. When the power supply is insufficient, power is supplied through the USB interface 24. At the initial stage of the operation of the device, the self-cleaning function will be performed first, and the stepper motor 9 will drive the air intake inner shell 4 to rotate clockwise, and the first air intake hole 3 and the second air intake hole 5 will open opposite each other. At the same time, the long-haired brush 13 on the brush holder 12 will rotate counterclockwise under the drive of the first motor 10 to perform self-cleaning. At the beginning of the cleaning work, under the action of air pressure, the air in the air intake inner shell 4 and the cover shell 8 is discharged to the outside of the device through the ventilation hole 19; after the cleaning work is completed, the brush holder 12 stops rotating, and the air intake inner shell 4 will continue to rotate clockwise, continuously bringing external gas into the interior of the device, so that the cover shell 8 is filled with external air. After the air intake inner shell 4 stops rotating, the temperature and humidity sensor 14 will collect air data in time and transmit the data to the main control console through the antenna 15.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig house outdoor environment monitoring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a protective outer shell (2), the side wall of which is provided with a plurality of first air inlet holes (3), the plurality of first air inlet holes (3) being arranged in a plurality of rows; an air inlet inner shell (4) is arranged inside the protective outer shell (2), the side wall of which is provided with a plurality of second air inlet holes (5), the plurality of second air inlet holes (5) being arranged in a plurality of rows, the plurality of first air inlet holes (3) being arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second air inlet holes (5), the outer wall of the air inlet inner shell (4) being fitted and slidably connected with the inner wall of the protective outer shell (2); a cleaning component is arranged in the air inlet inner shell (4); The top of the housing (1) is provided with a communication port, the bottom of the air intake inner shell (4) extends into the communication port, a driving assembly is arranged in the housing (1), a gear (6) is connected to the driving assembly in a transmission manner, a plurality of tooth grooves (7) are arranged in the circumferential direction of the bottom of the air intake inner shell (4), the gear (6) meshes with the tooth grooves (7), the bottom of the air intake inner shell (4) is open, a monitoring assembly is arranged in the housing (1), and an air outlet assembly is arranged on the housing (1).

2. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cover shell (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1), and the cover shell (8) is arranged outside the connecting port. The monitoring component is arranged in the cover shell (8), and the air outlet component is connected to the cover shell (8). The driving component includes a stepper motor (9) fixedly connected to the cover shell (8), and the output shaft of the stepper motor (9) is fixedly connected to the gear (6).

3. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a first motor (10) fixedly connected to the cover shell (8); a rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (10); the rotating shaft (11) extends into the air intake inner shell (4) and is fixedly connected to a brush holder (12); a plurality of long-bristled brushes (13) are fixedly connected to the brush holder (12); the long-bristled brushes (13) are in contact with the inner wall of the air intake inner shell (4); and the air intake inner shell (4) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (11).

4. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The monitoring component comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (14) fixedly connected inside the housing (8); an antenna (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1); and the antenna (15) is connected to a controller (16).

5. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The controller (16) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), an LCD display screen (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box (1), the LCD display screen (17) is electrically connected to the controller (16), and the temperature and humidity sensor (14), the antenna (15), the first motor (10), and the stepping motor (9) are electrically connected to the controller (16) respectively.

6. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly comprises a ventilation hole (19) provided on the side wall of the box body (1), a ventilation duct (18) is fixedly connected to the ventilation hole (19), and the ventilation duct (18) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the cover shell (8).

7. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A solar panel (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1), a storage battery (21) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), the storage battery (21) is electrically connected to the solar panel (20), and the controller (16), the LCD display screen (17), the temperature and humidity sensor (14), the antenna (15), the stepping motor (9), and the first motor (10) are electrically connected to the storage battery (21), respectively.

8. The pig house outdoor environment monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ventilation holes (22) are respectively provided on the two side walls of the box body (1).

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