Array substrate, color film substrate and liquid crystal material display module

Abstract

The utility model discloses an array substrate or a color film substrate which comprises a display area and a non-display area, PS is arranged in the non-display area, and the PS surrounds the periphery of the display area; a first hollowed-out area and a second hollowed-out area are arranged on the side edge, facing the driving chip, of the PS, the first hollowed-out area corresponds to the first end of the driving chip, and the second hollowed-out area corresponds to the second end of the driving chip. According to the array substrate or the color film substrate, display MURA generated by deformation between the driving chip and the array substrate can be avoided. The utility model discloses a liquid crystal material display module which comprises the array substrate or the color film substrate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a liquid crystal material display technology, in particular to an array substrate, a color film substrate and a liquid crystal material display module. Background Art

[0002] At present, the liquid crystal material display module includes a relatively laminated array substrate and a color filter substrate. When designing and manufacturing the substrate, the film thickness outside the display area of ​​the array substrate and the color filter substrate is lower than the film thickness inside the display area. The periphery of the display area often causes display abnormality due to insufficient support when pressed. In order to maintain the uniformity of the cell thickness, PS (polystyrene material) is often added outside the display area of ​​the array substrate and the color filter substrate to enhance the support effect of the cell thickness.

[0003] A driver chip is bound to the array substrate. The driver chip and the array substrate have different expansion coefficients. In a high temperature environment, due to the different expansion coefficients, the driver chip and the array substrate expand inconsistently, resulting in stress between the driver chip and the array substrate, causing the array substrate to deform near the driver chip. The convex part of the deformed array substrate lifts up the PS outside the display area, thereby squeezing the liquid crystal material, and the liquid crystal material accumulates at the concave part of the deformed array substrate, eventually causing display abnormality, specifically, whitening near the two ends of the driver chip. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an array substrate or a color filter substrate, which can avoid display MURA caused by deformation between the driving chip and the array substrate.

[0005] The utility model discloses a liquid crystal material display module, which comprises the above-mentioned array substrate or color film substrate.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An array substrate comprises a display area and a non-display area, wherein a PS is arranged in the non-display area and surrounds the periphery of the display area; a driver chip is bound to the non-display area, and the driver chip has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the PS is provided with a first hollow area and a second hollow area on a side facing the driver chip, wherein the first hollow area corresponds to the first end of the driver chip, and the second hollow area corresponds to the second end of the driver chip.

[0008] Furthermore, the array substrate further comprises a first substrate and a TFT array layer, the TFT array layer is arranged on one side surface of the first substrate, and the PS is arranged on one side surface of the TFT array layer facing away from the first substrate.

[0009] Furthermore, the first substrate is a glass substrate.

[0010] Furthermore, the orthographic projection points of the first end and the second end of the driving chip on the PS fall in the middle of the first hollowed-out area and the second hollowed-out area respectively.

[0011] A color film substrate is used to be bonded to an array substrate, wherein a driver chip is bound to the array substrate, and the driver chip has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the color film substrate comprises a display area and a non-display area, a PS is arranged in the non-display area, and the PS surrounds the periphery of the display area; the PS is provided with a first hollow area and a second hollow area on a side facing the driver chip, the first hollow area corresponds to the first end of the driver chip, and the second hollow area corresponds to the second end of the driver chip.

[0012] Furthermore, the color filter substrate further includes a second substrate and an RGB color filter layer, the RGB color filter layer is arranged on one side surface of the second substrate, and the PS is arranged on one side surface of the RGB color filter layer facing away from the second substrate.

[0013] Furthermore, the second substrate is a glass substrate.

[0014] Furthermore, the orthographic projection points of the first end and the second end of the driving chip on the PS fall in the middle of the first hollowed-out area and the second hollowed-out area respectively.

[0015] A liquid crystal material display module comprises a relatively bonded array substrate and a color film substrate, wherein the array substrate and the color film substrate are bonded and fixed by a sealant, wherein the sealant surrounds the periphery of the display area, and liquid crystal material is arranged in a sealed space enclosed by the array substrate, the color film substrate and the sealant; the array substrate is the above-mentioned array substrate, or the color film substrate is the above-mentioned color film substrate.

[0016] Furthermore, the PS is located inside the sealant.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the array substrate or color film substrate of the utility model performs partial hollowing processing on the side of the PS facing the driving chip to form a first hollowing area corresponding to the first end of the driving chip and a second hollowing area corresponding to the second end of the driving chip; in a high temperature environment, due to the different expansion coefficients between the driving chip and the array substrate, the stress of the driving chip on the array substrate causes the array substrate to deform near the first end and the second end of the driving chip, wherein the deformation of the array substrate near the first end of the driving chip is transmitted to the first hollowing area, and the deformation of the array substrate near the second end of the driving chip is transmitted to the second hollowing area, and since the PS does not exist in the first hollowing area and the second hollowing area, the deformation of the array substrate will not cause the PS to squeeze the liquid crystal material in the display area, thereby ensuring the display effect of the liquid crystal material display module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the array substrate provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of the array substrate shown.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The BB cross-sectional view of the array substrate is shown.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the color film substrate provided by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate shown.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 BB cross-sectional view of the color filter substrate shown.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid crystal material display module provided by the utility model. Implementation

[0025] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an array substrate 1 includes a first substrate 11 and a TFT array layer 12, wherein the TFT array layer 12 is arranged on one side surface of the first substrate 11, and a PS 3 is arranged on the side surface of the TFT array layer 12 facing away from the first substrate 11; when the array substrate 1 is attached to a color film substrate, the PS 3 contacts the color film substrate, thereby forming support for the color film substrate to maintain uniformity of the box thickness between the array substrate 1 and the color film substrate.

[0030] The array substrate 1 includes a display area 100 and a non-display area 200, the PS 3 is arranged in the non-display area 200 and surrounds the periphery of the display area 100; a driver chip 13 is bound in the non-display area 200, and the driver chip 13 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the PS 3 is provided with a first hollow area 31 and a second hollow area 32 on a side facing the driver chip 13, the first hollow area 31 corresponds to the first end of the driver chip 13, and the second hollow area 32 corresponds to the second end of the driver chip 13.

[0031] The array substrate 1 of the present invention performs partial hollowing processing on the side of the PS 3 facing the driving chip 13 to form a first hollowing area corresponding to the first end of the driving chip 13 and a second hollowing area 32 corresponding to the second end of the driving chip 13; in a high temperature environment, due to the different expansion coefficients between the driving chip 13 and the array substrate 1, the stress of the driving chip 13 on the array substrate 1 causes the array substrate 1 to deform near the first end and the second end of the driving chip 13, wherein the deformation of the array substrate 1 near the first end of the driving chip 13 is transmitted to the first hollowing area 31, and the deformation of the array substrate 1 near the second end of the driving chip 13 is transmitted to the second hollowing area 31, and since the PS 3 does not exist in the first hollowing area 31 and the second hollowing area 32, the deformation of the array substrate 1 will not cause the PS 3 to squeeze the liquid crystal material in the display area 100, so as to ensure the display effect of the liquid crystal material display module.

[0032] PS 3 in the present invention is the English abbreviation of polystyrene material.

[0033] The orthographic projection point of the first end of the driving chip 13 on the PS 3 falls in the middle of the first hollowed-out area 31 (not at the two ends of the first hollowed-out area 31), and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and one end of the first hollowed-out area 31 is about 2-3 mm, and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and the other end of the first hollowed-out area 31 is also about 2-3 mm.

[0034] Similarly, the orthographic projection point of the second end of the driving chip 13 on the PS 3 falls in the middle of the second hollowed-out area 32 (not at the two ends of the second hollowed-out area 32), and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and one end of the second hollowed-out area 32 is about 2-3 mm, and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and the other end of the second hollowed-out area 32 is also about 2-3 mm.

[0035] The first substrate 11 may be, but is not limited to, a glass substrate. Embodiment 2

[0036] like Figure 4-6 As shown, a color filter substrate comprises a second substrate 21 and an RGB color filter layer 22, wherein the RGB color filter layer 22 is arranged on one side surface of the second substrate 21, and a PS 3 is arranged on the side surface of the RGB color filter layer 22 facing away from the second substrate 21; when the color filter substrate is attached to an array substrate, the PS 3 contacts the array substrate, thereby forming support for the array substrate to maintain the uniformity of the cell thickness between the color filter substrate and the array substrate. A driving chip is bound to the array substrate, and the driving chip has a first end and a second end opposite to each other.

[0037] The color film substrate also includes a display area 100 and a non-display area 200, and the PS 3 is arranged in the non-display area 200 and surrounds the periphery of the display area 100; the PS 3 is provided with a first hollow area 31 and a second hollow area 32 on a side facing the driver chip 13, the first hollow area 31 corresponds to the first end of the driver chip 13, and the second hollow area 32 corresponds to the second end of the driver chip 13.

[0038] The color filter substrate 2 of the present invention performs partial hollowing out processing on the side of the PS 3 facing the driving chip to form a first hollowing area 31 corresponding to the first end of the driving chip and a second hollowing area 32 corresponding to the second end of the driving chip; in a high temperature environment, due to the different expansion coefficients between the driving chip and the array substrate, the stress of the driving chip on the array substrate causes the array substrate to deform near the first end and the second end of the driving chip, wherein the deformation of the array substrate near the first end of the driving chip is transmitted to the first hollowing area 31, and the deformation of the array substrate near the second end of the driving chip is transmitted to the second hollowing area 31, and since the PS 3 does not exist in the first hollowing area 31 and the second hollowing area 32, the deformation of the array substrate will not cause the PS 3 to squeeze the liquid crystal material in the display area 100, so as to ensure the display effect of the liquid crystal material display module.

[0039] PS 3 in the present invention is the English abbreviation of polystyrene material.

[0040] Reference Figure 1As shown, the orthographic projection point of the first end of the driving chip 13 on the PS 3 falls on the middle of the first hollowed-out area 31 (not the two ends of the first hollowed-out area 31), and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and one end of the first hollowed-out area 31 is about 2-3 mm, and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and the other end of the first hollowed-out area 31 is also about 2-3 mm.

[0041] Similarly, the orthographic projection point of the second end of the driving chip 13 on the PS 3 falls in the middle of the second hollowed-out area 32 (not at the two ends of the second hollowed-out area 32), and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and one end of the second hollowed-out area 32 is about 2-3 mm, and the distance H between the orthographic projection point and the other end of the second hollowed-out area 32 is also about 2-3 mm.

[0042] The second substrate 21 may be, but is not limited to, a glass substrate. Embodiment 3

[0043] like Figure 7 As shown, a liquid crystal material display module comprises an array substrate 1 and a color film substrate 2 which are relatively bonded together, wherein the array substrate 1 and the color film substrate 2 are bonded together and fixed by a sealant 4, wherein the sealant 4 surrounds the periphery of the display area 100, and a liquid crystal material (not shown in the figure) is arranged in a sealed space enclosed by the array substrate 1, the color film substrate 2 and the sealant 4; the array substrate 1 is the array substrate 1 described in the first embodiment, or the color film substrate 2 is the color film substrate 2 described in the second embodiment.

[0044] In this embodiment, the PS 3 is located inside the sealant 4 .

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model rather than to limit them. Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot cause the modified technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An array substrate, comprising a display area and a non-display area, wherein a PS is arranged in the non-display area, and the PS surrounds the periphery of the display area; a driving chip is bound in the non-display area, and the driving chip has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; characterized in that: The PS is provided with a first hollow area and a second hollow area on a side facing the driver chip, wherein the first hollow area corresponds to the first end of the driver chip, and the second hollow area corresponds to the second end of the driver chip.

2. The array substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The array substrate further comprises a first substrate and a TFT array layer. The TFT array layer is arranged on one side surface of the first substrate, and the PS is arranged on one side surface of the TFT array layer which faces away from the first substrate.

3. The array substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first substrate is a glass substrate.

4. The array substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The orthographic projection points of the first end and the second end of the driving chip on the PS fall on the middle of the first hollowed-out area and the second hollowed-out area respectively.

5. A color filter substrate, used for bonding with an array substrate, wherein a driver chip is bound to the array substrate, and the driver chip has a first end and a second end opposite to each other; the color filter substrate comprises a display area and a non-display area, a PS is arranged in the non-display area, and the PS surrounds the periphery of the display area; characterized in that: The PS is provided with a first hollow area and a second hollow area on a side facing the driver chip, wherein the first hollow area corresponds to the first end of the driver chip, and the second hollow area corresponds to the second end of the driver chip.

6. The color film substrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The color filter substrate further includes a second substrate and an RGB color filter layer. The RGB color filter layer is arranged on one side surface of the second substrate, and the PS is arranged on one side surface of the RGB color filter layer facing away from the second substrate.

7. The color film substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second substrate is a glass substrate.

8. The color film substrate according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The orthographic projection points of the first end and the second end of the driving chip on the PS fall on the middle of the first hollowed-out area and the second hollowed-out area respectively.

9. A liquid crystal material display module, comprising an array substrate and a color filter substrate that are relatively attached to each other, wherein the array substrate and the color filter substrate are attached and fixed by a sealant, wherein the sealant surrounds the periphery of the display area, and a liquid crystal material is arranged in a sealed space enclosed by the array substrate, the color filter substrate and the sealant; characterized in that: The array substrate is the array substrate according to claim 1, or the color filter substrate is the color filter substrate according to claim 5.

10. The liquid crystal material display module according to claim 9, characterized in that: The PS is located inside the sealant.

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