Remote geological disaster monitoring equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides remote geological disaster monitoring equipment, which relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring equipment and comprises a bottom rod, a mortise is arranged on the top surface of the bottom rod, a top rod is arranged at the top of the bottom rod, a tenon is arranged on the bottom surface of the top rod, the tenon is mounted in the mortise, a mounting hole is arranged on the surface of the bottom rod, and the mounting hole penetrates through the bottom rod, the mortise and the tenon. The mounting holes penetrate through the bottom rod, the mortises and the tenons, during mounting, the tenons of the top rod can be mounted in the mortises, the tenons and the mortises are in joggled joint, after mounting is completed, the second bolt wedge nails can be mounted in the mounting holes, and the tenons and the mortises can be tightly jointed together without shifting up and down and left and right through the second bolt wedge nails, so that the top rod and the top rod can be mounted in the mounting holes. After being installed, a nut can be installed on a bolt of the second wedge nail to be fixed again, the connecting position of the bottom rod and the top rod is prevented from falling off, in the disassembling process, the nut is disassembled, the second wedge nail is pulled out, then the bottom rod and the top rod can be disassembled easily and rapidly, and the defects that installation is troublesome and adjustment is inconvenient are overcome.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological disaster monitoring equipment, in particular to a remote geological disaster monitoring equipment. Background Art

[0002] A geological disaster refers to a geological action or phenomenon that is caused by natural or human factors and causes loss of human life and property and damage to the environment. The distribution and change patterns of geological disasters in time and space are both subject to the natural environment and related to human activities. They are often the result of the interaction between humans and nature. In order to reduce the threat and damage caused by geological disasters to people's lives, geological disaster monitoring and early warning technologies are constantly developing. Monitoring equipment and devices for geological disasters play an important role in the monitoring and early warning process of geological disasters. Geological disaster monitoring usually includes deformation displacement monitoring method, crack relative displacement monitoring method and visual inspection monitoring method. Since geological disaster monitoring devices are mostly installed in the field when in use, the existing detection devices are large in size and do not have a storage function. Not only are they troublesome to install, but they are also inconvenient to adjust during use.

[0003] The above-mentioned comparative documents and prior art have the following technical problems:

[0004] 1. The existing detection device is large in size and has no storage function, which is not only troublesome to install but also inconvenient to adjust during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, that is, troublesome installation and inconvenient adjustment, and proposes a remote geological disaster monitoring device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a remote geological disaster monitoring device, including a bottom rod, a mortise groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom rod, a top rod is provided on the top of the bottom rod, a tenon is provided on the bottom surface of the top rod, and the tenon is installed in the tenon groove; a mounting hole is provided on the surface of the bottom rod, and the mounting hole passes through the bottom rod, the tenon groove and the tenon; a second latch pin is provided inside the mounting hole, and the second latch pin is mortised with the tenon and the tenon groove; a bolt is provided on one side of the second latch pin, and the bolt is installed on the surface of the second latch pin; a nail cap is provided on the surface of the second latch pin, and the nail cap is set on the side away from the bolt; a nut is provided on one side of the bottom rod, and the nut is installed on the bolt.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the top rod, a mounting frame is provided on one side of the connecting rod, and the mounting frame is set up away from the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a second dowel pin is provided on one side of the connecting rod, and a first dowel pin is provided on one side of the mounting frame, the first dowel pin and the second dowel pin fit together, and the first dowel pin and the second dowel pin are both arranged inside the top rod.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the surface of the push rod, and the mounting hole passes through the push rod, the first dowel and the second dowel.

[0010] Preferably, a first latch pin is provided inside the push rod, and the first latch pin is mortise-tenon-joined with the first pin tenon and the second pin tenon.

[0011] Preferably, a base is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom rod, and the base is rectangular.

[0012] Preferably, a displacement detector is provided on the top of the mandrel, and the displacement detector is mounted on the mandrel.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] In the utility model, a mortise groove is provided on the top surface of the bottom rod, a tenon is provided on the bottom surface of the top rod, and a mounting hole is provided on the surface of the bottom rod, and the mounting hole passes through the bottom rod, the mortise groove and the tenon. When installing, the tenon of the top rod can be installed in the mortise groove to make the tenon and the tenon groove mortise-joined. After installation, the second latch pin can be installed in the mounting hole. The second latch pin can make the tenon and the tenon groove not shift up and down and left and right and tightly joined together. After installation, a nut can be installed on the bolt of the second pin to fix it again to prevent the connection between the bottom rod and the top rod from falling off. When disassembling, the nut can be removed and the second pin can be pulled out to disassemble. It is simple and quick, and solves the disadvantages of troublesome installation and inconvenient adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 sectional view of .

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Bottom rod; 2. Displacement detector; 3. Top rod; 4. Nail cap; 5. Base; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Tenon; 8. First latch pin; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Mortise; 11. Nut; 12. Bolt; 13. First latch tenon; 14. Second latch tenon; 15. Second latch tenon; 16. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiment one:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A remote geological disaster monitoring device comprises a bottom rod 1, a mortise groove 10 is provided on the top surface of the bottom rod 1, a top rod 3 is provided on the top of the bottom rod 1, a tenon 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the top rod 3, and the tenon 7 is installed in the tenon groove 10, a mounting hole 16 is provided on the surface of the bottom rod 1, and the mounting hole 16 passes through the bottom rod 1, the tenon groove 10 and the tenon 7, a second latch 15 is provided inside the mounting hole 16, and the second latch 15 is mortised with the tenon 7 and the tenon groove 10, a bolt 12 is provided on one side of the second latch 15, and the bolt 12 is installed on the surface of the second latch 15, a nail cap 4 is provided on the surface of the second latch 15, and the nail cap 4 is set on the side away from the bolt 12, a nut 11 is provided on one side of the bottom rod 1, and the nut 11 is installed on the bolt 12, and a screw cap 4 is provided on one side of the top rod 3. A connecting rod 6, a mounting frame 9 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 6, and the mounting frame 9 is set up on a position far away from the connecting rod 6, a second dowel 14 is provided on one side of the connecting rod 6, a first dowel 13 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 9, the first dowel 13 and the second dowel 14 are fitted together, and the first dowel 13 and the second dowel 14 are both set up inside the top rod 3, a mounting hole 16 is provided on the surface of the top rod 3, and the mounting hole 16 passes through the top rod 3, the first dowel 13 and the second dowel 14, a first latch 8 is provided inside the top rod 3, and the first latch 8 is mortise-jointed with the first dowel 13 and the second dowel 14, a base 5 is provided on the bottom surface of the bottom rod 1, and the base 5 is rectangular, a displacement detector 2 is provided on the top of the top rod 3, and the displacement detector 2 is installed on the top rod 3.

[0025] When installing, the base 5 can be installed in the ground through the bolts 12. The installation of the base 5 is the basis for the installation of the entire component. The top surface of the base 5 is the bottom rod 1, and the top surface of the bottom rod 1 is provided with a mortise 10. The bottom surface of the top rod 3 is provided with a tenon 7. The surface of the bottom rod 1 is provided with a mounting hole 16, and the mounting hole 16 passes through the bottom rod 1, the mortise 10 and the tenon 7. The tenon 7 of the top rod 3 is installed in the mortise 10, so that the tenon 7 and the tenon 10 are mortised. When the installation is completed, the second latch 15 can be installed in the mounting hole 16. The second latch 15 can make the tenon 7 and the tenon 10 move up and down, left and right. The nut 11 can be installed on the bolt 12 of the second latch pin 15 after installation to fix it again to prevent the second latch pin 15 from falling off due to unnatural factors and causing the connection between the bottom rod 1 and the top rod 3 to fall off. When disassembling, the nut 11 can be removed first and the second latch pin 15 can be pulled out to separate the bottom rod 1 and the top rod 3. It is simple and quick. After the top rod 3 is installed, the first and second latch pins 13 and 14 of the connecting rod 6 and the mounting frame 9 can be installed in the mounting hole 16 of the top rod 3 to make the connecting rod 6 and the mounting frame 9 installed. Installed on the top rod 3, and then the first latch 8 is installed in the mounting hole 16 of the top rod 3. The first latch 8 will also make the first latch tenon 13 and the second latch tenon 14 not shift up and down and left and right and tightly connected together. Since the connecting rod 6 is installed on the second latch tenon 14, and the mounting frame 9 is installed on the first latch tenon 13, the solar panel can be installed on the connecting rod 6 at this time, so that the solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy to provide power for the displacement detector 2, so that the power consumption of the entire device is greatly reduced. The receiver is installed on the mounting frame 9. When the detector is working, it measures the known position. The distance between the satellite and the user's receiver, and then the specific location of the receiver can be known by integrating the data of multiple satellites. To achieve this goal, the position of the satellite can be found in the satellite ephemeris according to the time recorded by the on-board clock, and the distance from the user's receiver to the satellite is obtained by recording the time it takes for the satellite signal to propagate to the user, and then multiplying it by the speed of light. In the face of natural disasters, real-time monitoring and data analysis of surface displacement can be carried out. It can be installed at key points on the surface to capture tiny displacement changes, thereby realizing early warning and prediction of geological disasters such as landslides and mud-rock flows. Specific embodiment 2:

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4A support frame can be provided at the end of the connecting rod 6, a clamping plate can be provided inside the support frame, a fastening bolt 12 can be provided on one side of the clamping plate, one end of the fastening bolt 12 is installed on the clamping plate, and the other end of the fastening bolt 12 passes through the support frame, a coupling is provided on the surface of the clamping plate, and the fastening bolt 12 is installed on the coupling. When installing the solar panel, the solar panel can be installed on the support frame, and then the fastening bolt 12 is rotated clockwise. The rotation of the fastening bolt 12 will drive the clamping plate to move up and down, so that the clamping plate can clamp the solar panel to prevent the solar panel from falling off during use, making the installation method simple and quick.

[0028] In summary:

[0029] 1. The top surface of the bottom rod 1 is provided with a mortise 10, the bottom surface of the top rod 3 is provided with a tenon 7, the surface of the bottom rod 1 is provided with a mounting hole 16, and the mounting hole 16 runs through the bottom rod 1, the mortise 10 and the tenon 7. When installing, the tenon 7 of the top rod 3 can be installed in the mortise 10 to make the tenon 7 and the tenon 10 mortise-joined. After installation, the second latch 15 can be installed in the mounting hole 16. The second latch 15 can prevent the tenon 7 and the tenon 10 from shifting up and down and left and right and tightly joined together. After installation, the nut 11 can be installed on the bolt 12 of the second latch 15 to fix it again to prevent the bottom rod 1 and the top rod 3 from falling off. When disassembling, the nut 11 can be removed and the second latch 15 can be pulled out to disassemble. It is simple and quick, and solves the disadvantages of troublesome installation and inconvenient adjustment.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A remote geological disaster monitoring device, comprising a bottom rod (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom rod (1) is provided with a mortise groove (10), the top of the bottom rod (1) is provided with a top rod (3), the bottom surface of the top rod (3) is provided with a tenon (7), and the tenon (7) is installed in the mortise groove (10), the surface of the bottom rod (1) is provided with a mounting hole (16), and the mounting hole (16) passes through the bottom rod (1), the mortise groove (10) and the tenon (7), the inside of the mounting hole (16) is provided with a second latch pin (15), and the second latch pin (15) is provided with a second latch pin (15) The dowel pin (15) is mortised with the tenon (7) and the tenon groove (10); a bolt (12) is provided on one side of the second dowel pin (15), and the bolt (12) is mounted on the surface of the second dowel pin (15); a nail cap (4) is provided on the surface of the second dowel pin (15), and the nail cap (4) is arranged on a side away from the bolt (12); a nut (11) is provided on one side of the bottom rod (1), and the nut (11) is mounted on the bolt (12).

2. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (6) is provided on one side of the top rod (3), a mounting frame (9) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (6), and the mounting frame (9) is set up on a side away from the connecting rod (6).

3. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second dowel (14) is provided on one side of the connecting rod (6), and a first dowel (13) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (9). The first dowel (13) and the second dowel (14) fit together, and the first dowel (13) and the second dowel (14) are both arranged inside the top rod (3).

4. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the push rod (3) is provided with a mounting hole (16), and the mounting hole (16) passes through the push rod (3), the first dowel (13) and the second dowel (14).

5. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first latch pin (8) is provided inside the push rod (3), and the first latch pin (8) is mortised with a first pin tenon (13) and a second pin tenon (14).

6. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bottom rod (1) is provided with a base (5), and the base (5) is rectangular.

7. A remote geological disaster monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A displacement detector (2) is provided on the top of the push rod (3), and the displacement detector (2) is installed on the push rod (3).

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