Automatic adjusting type photovoltaic panel support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and discloses an automatic adjusting type photovoltaic panel support which comprises a base frame, at least one fixing plate is arranged on each of the two sides of the base frame, fixing holes are formed in the fixing plates, a mounting frame is hinged to one side of the top end of the base frame, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the mounting frame, and the mounting holes are formed in the mounting frame. A supporting plate is arranged in the mounting frame, a fixing structure matched with a photovoltaic panel for use is arranged in the mounting hole, a connecting plate is arranged between the base frames, a cavity is formed in the connecting plate, a motor is arranged on one side in the cavity, a screw rod is arranged between the output end of the motor and the inner wall of the cavity, and a moving block in threaded connection is arranged on the screw rod. Openings communicated with the cavity are formed in the two sides of the connecting plate. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically and flexibly adjusted according to the change of the irradiation angle of solar rays, and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is improved to the maximum extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an automatically adjustable photovoltaic panel bracket. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels, also known as solar panels, are devices that can convert sunlight into electrical energy. They consist of multiple photovoltaic cells that can convert light energy into electrical energy. Photovoltaic panels are the core components of solar power generation, with a wide range of applications and many advantages, such as renewable, clean and environmentally friendly. With the improvement of environmental awareness and the promotion of renewable energy, photovoltaic technology has been widely used.

[0003] Traditional photovoltaic panel brackets are mostly fixed. When the sunlight angle changes, it is often impossible to effectively adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel, and it is impossible to keep the sunlight shining vertically on the photovoltaic panel. The photoelectric conversion efficiency is average, resulting in low power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the conventional photovoltaic panel brackets are mostly fixed structures, which cannot automatically and flexibly adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of the angle of sunlight, and are not convenient for maximizing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: an automatically adjustable photovoltaic panel bracket comprises a base frame, at least one fixing plate is provided on both sides of the base frame, fixing holes are provided on the fixing plates, a mounting frame is hingedly provided on one side of the top end of the base frame, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting frame, a support plate is provided in the mounting frame, a fixing structure used in conjunction with the photovoltaic panel is provided in the mounting hole, a connecting plate is provided between the base frames, a cavity is provided in the connecting plate, a motor is provided on one side of the cavity, a screw is provided between the output end of the motor and the inner wall of the cavity, a moving block connected by thread is provided on the screw, openings communicating with the cavity are provided on both sides of the connecting plate, connecting rod 1 passing through the opening is provided on both sides of the moving block, one end of the connecting rod 1 is hingedly provided with a connecting rod 2, the top end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to the supporting plate, a tilt sensor is provided on one side of the mounting frame, and a controller connected to the tilt sensor is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0008] As an improvement, the support plate is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes.

[0009] As an improvement, the fixing structure includes a stud inserted into the mounting hole, an inverted L-shaped pressure plate is provided at the top end of the stud, and a double nut with a threaded connection is provided at the bottom end of the stud.

[0010] As an improvement, the tilt sensor and the controller are electrically connected, and the controller and the motor are electrically connected.

[0011] As an improvement, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to a connecting plate via a bearing.

[0012] 3. Beneficial Effects

[0013] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:

[0014] The tilt sensor can be used to measure the angle of sunlight, and the controller can be used to control the start and stop of the motor. The tilt angle of the installation frame can be flexibly adjusted through the motor, screw, moving block, opening, connecting rod one, and connecting rod two. The whole can automatically and flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of the angle of sunlight, thereby maximizing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support of the utility model. Figure 3 .

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support.

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model is an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel bracket Figure 2 A magnified detail of part A.

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model is an automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel bracket Figure 4 A magnified detail of part B.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 1. Base frame; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Fixing hole; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Support plate; 7. Stud; 8. L-shaped pressure plate; 9. Double nut; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Cavity; 12. Motor; 13. Screw; 14. Moving block; 15. Opening; 16. Connecting rod one; 17. Connecting rod two; 18. Tilt sensor; 19. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Combined with Figure 1 An automatically adjustable photovoltaic panel support comprises a base frame 1, at least one fixing plate 2 is disposed on both sides of the base frame 1, and fixing holes 3 are disposed on the fixing plates 2.

[0025] Through the above structure, the photovoltaic panel bracket can be directly fixed at any target position using the fixing plate 2 and the fixing hole 3, which is convenient for use.

[0026] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 A mounting frame 4 is hingedly provided on one side of the top end of the base frame 1, and a plurality of mounting holes 5 are provided on the mounting frame 4. A support plate 6 is provided inside the mounting frame 4, and a fixing structure for use with a photovoltaic panel is provided inside the mounting hole 5. A plurality of mounting holes 5 are also provided on the support plate 6.

[0027] Through the above mechanism, the photovoltaic panel can be directly fixed on the bracket using the mounting hole 5, which is convenient to operate and overall stable.

[0028] Combined with Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 The fixing structure includes a stud 7 inserted into the mounting hole 5, an inverted L-shaped pressing plate 8 is provided at the top end of the stud 7, and a double nut 9 with a threaded connection is provided at the bottom end of the stud 7.

[0029] Through the above structure, the inverted L-shaped pressure plate 8 can be used to directly press the two sides of the photovoltaic panel and fix it directly on the installation frame 4. Through the combination of the double nuts 9 and the studs 7, the whole is stable and not easy to fall off.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Combined with Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 6 A connecting plate 10 is provided between the base frames 1, a cavity 11 is provided in the connecting plate 10, a motor 12 is provided on one side of the cavity 11, a screw 13 is provided between the output end of the motor 12 and the inner wall of the cavity 11, a moving block 14 connected by a thread is provided on the screw 13, openings 15 communicating with the cavity 11 are provided on both sides of the connecting plate 10, connecting rods 16 passing through the openings 15 are provided on both sides of the moving block 14, a connecting rod 17 is hingedly provided at one end of the connecting rod 16, a top end of the connecting rod 17 is hingedly connected to the support plate 6, a tilt sensor 18 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 4, and a controller 19 connected to the tilt sensor 18 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate 10.

[0032] Through the above structure, the tilt sensor 18 is used to monitor the angle of sunlight in real time, and the switch of the motor 12 is controlled by the controller 19. The motor 12 drives the screw 13 to rotate continuously. The moving block located on the screw 13 drives the connecting rod 17 to tilt under the limit of the connecting rod 16 and the opening 15. The whole can automatically and flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of the angle of sunlight, thereby maximizing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0033] Combined with Figure 3 The tilt sensor 18 and the controller 19 are electrically connected, the controller 19 and the motor 12 are electrically connected, and one end of the screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 10 through a bearing.

[0034] Through the above structure, the tilt sensor 18 detects the sunlight angle in real time and transmits it to the controller 19, which is convenient for real-time control of the switch of the motor 12. One end of the screw 13 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 10 through a bearing, and the structure is simple and easy to implement.

[0035] When the utility model is implemented:

[0036] The bracket can be directly fixed at any target position through the fixing plate 2 and the fixing hole 3, and the whole is stable. Multiple photovoltaic panels are directly placed on the installation frame 4, and the inverted L-shaped pressing plate 8 is pressed on both sides of the photovoltaic panel respectively, so that the stud 7 passes through the installation hole 5, and the double nut 9 is used to directly lock and fix the other side, so that the photovoltaic panel is directly fixed on the installation frame 4.

[0037] At this time, sunlight directly shines on the photovoltaic panel. The tilt sensor 18 is used to monitor the angle of sunlight in real time, and the switch of the motor 12 is controlled by the controller 19. The motor 12 drives the screw 13 to rotate continuously. The moving block on the screw 13 drives the connecting rod 17 to tilt under the limit of the connecting rod 16 and the opening 15. The whole can automatically and flexibly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to the change of the angle of sunlight, thereby maximizing the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0040] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatically adjustable photovoltaic panel support, comprising a base frame (1), at least one fixing plate (2) being provided on both sides of the base frame (1), and fixing holes (3) being provided on the fixing plates (2), characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is hingedly provided on one side of the top end of the base frame (1), a plurality of mounting holes (5) are provided on the mounting frame (4), a support plate (6) is provided inside the mounting frame (4), and a fixing structure used in conjunction with a photovoltaic panel is provided inside the mounting hole (5); A connecting plate (10) is provided between the base frames (1), a cavity (11) is provided in the connecting plate (10), a motor (12) is provided on one side of the cavity (11), a screw (13) is provided between the output end of the motor (12) and the inner wall of the cavity (11), a moving block (14) connected by a thread is provided on the screw (13), openings (15) communicating with the cavity (11) are provided on both sides of the connecting plate (10), connecting rods (16) passing through the openings (15) are provided on both sides of the moving block (14), one end of the connecting rod (16) is hingedly provided with a connecting rod (17), the top end of the connecting rod (17) is hingedly connected to the support plate (6), a tilt sensor (18) is provided on one side of the mounting frame (4), and a controller (19) connected to the tilt sensor (18) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate (10).

2. The automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes (5).

3. The automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure comprises a stud (7) inserted into the mounting hole (5), an inverted L-shaped pressing plate (8) is provided at the top end of the stud (7), and a threaded double nut (9) is provided at the bottom end of the stud (7).

4. The automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilt sensor (18) and the controller (19) are electrically connected, and the controller (19) and the motor (12) are electrically connected.

5. The automatic adjustable photovoltaic panel support according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (10) via a bearing.

Images