Adjustable solar power generation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses adjustable solar power generation equipment which comprises an equipment underframe, a first supporting side column and a second supporting side column are fixedly connected to the top surface of the equipment underframe, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting side column, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the first supporting side column and the second supporting side column. A solar cell panel is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block, a sunlight sensor is arranged at the top end of the first supporting side column, and a control cabinet is fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting side column; according to the utility model, the rotation of the solar cell panel driven by the rotating shaft is changed along with the detection result of the sunlight direction by the sunlight sensor through the setting of a built-in program, so that compared with the traditional fixed inclination angle type solar power generation equipment, the applicability is higher; the rotation angle of the solar cell panel can be flexibly adjusted according to the sun illumination direction, and the illumination receiving rate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar power generation equipment, in particular to an adjustable solar power generation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Solar power generation equipment refers to equipment and systems that use solar energy to convert into electrical energy. These devices usually include solar panels, which are key components for converting sunlight into electrical energy. Solar power generation equipment is widely used in homes, commercial buildings, remote area power supply, mobile devices, agricultural irrigation, emergency backup power supplies, and environmental monitoring communication equipment, providing reliable clean energy solutions for various scenarios.

[0003] Existing solar power generation equipment generally adopts a fixed-angle structure, but the light angle changes with time of the day. The fixed-angle structure cannot adapt to the needs of light angles at different times and it is difficult to fully receive sunlight, resulting in lower energy production in certain time periods, affecting power output. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable solar power generation device to solve the problem that the existing solar power generation equipment generally adopts a fixed-angle component structure, but the illumination angle changes with time of the day, and the fixed-angle component structure cannot adapt to the needs of illumination angles at different times, making it difficult to fully receive sunlight, resulting in low energy production in certain time periods and affecting electrical energy output.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable solar power generation device, comprising: an equipment frame, the top surface of the equipment frame is fixedly connected to support side column one and support side column two, one side of the support side column one is fixedly connected to a drive motor, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a rotating shaft, a connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a solar cell panel, a sunlight sensor is provided on the top of the support side column one, and one side of the support side column one is fixedly connected to a control cabinet.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the equipment base frame is composed of a rectangular frame, and the supporting side column 1 and the supporting side column 2 are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of two symmetrical sides of the rectangular frame of the equipment base frame.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the rotating shaft passes through the supporting side column 1 and the supporting side column 2, and is mounted on the top center line of the equipment frame, and the solar cell panel performs reciprocating orbital motion with the axial direction of the rotating shaft as the center line and the connecting block as the radius.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the drive motor, sunlight sensor and control cabinet are all electrically connected.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the top surface of the equipment chassis is fixedly connected to a telescopic base, a telescopic top piece is telescopically connected inside the telescopic base, a spring column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic top piece, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic top piece.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the spring columns are arranged in several groups, and the top ends of the spring columns in several groups are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic top pieces, and the bottom ends are fixedly connected to the bottom ends inside the telescopic bases; the telescopic bases are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of telescopic bases are also provided with the same number and specifications of telescopic top pieces, spring columns and rubber pad structures.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a slide groove is opened on one side of the equipment base frame, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a stud is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, a support plate is sleeved on one end of the stud, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a cleaning roller brush is arranged inside the protective cover, a nut is threadedly connected to one end of the stud, the support plate is arranged between the slider and the nut and is penetrated by the stud, and universal rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the equipment base frame in four directions.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate by a driving motor on one side of the supporting side column, driving the solar panel to make a gentle circular motion around the rotating shaft with the connecting block as the radius. The sunlight sensor is a device for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction of sunlight. It is electrically connected to the control cabinet and the driving motor. Through the built-in program setting, the rotating shaft drives the solar panel to rotate and change with the result of the sunlight sensor detecting the sunlight direction. Compared with the traditional fixed tilt angle type solar power generation equipment, it has higher applicability and can flexibly adjust the rotation angle of the solar panel according to the sunlight direction to improve the light receiving rate. The telescopic top piece of the telescopic connection inside the telescopic base provides a certain anti-vibration force through the spring column at the bottom to prevent the driver from When the motor fails, the solar panel that loses driving force tilts excessively and collides hard with the equipment chassis at the bottom. The spring column buffers part of the impact force, and the rubber pad on the top of the telescopic top piece prevents the telescopic top piece from damaging the bottom surface of the solar panel and causing damage to the accessories. When the surface of the solar panel needs regular maintenance and cleaning, it is positioned in a horizontal direction, and the sliding slider connected inside the control slot drives the cleaning roller to move horizontally back and forth to clean the surface of the solar panel, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The cleaning roller brush is located inside the protective cover and fixed to one side of the slider by a support plate. The screwed state of the stud and the nut controls the fixed tilt state of the support plate, which facilitates the tilting of the support plate to accommodate the cleaning roller brush while also facilitating the replacement and disassembly of this part of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable solar power generation device described in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a solar cell panel in an adjustable solar power generation device described in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic base in an adjustable solar power generation device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic top member in an adjustable solar power generation device described in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cleaning roller brush in an adjustable solar power generation device described in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Equipment chassis; 2. Support side column 1; 3. Support side column 2; 4. Drive motor; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Connecting block; 7. Solar panel; 8. Sunlight sensor; 9. Control cabinet; 10. Telescopic base; 11. Telescopic top piece; 12. Spring column; 13. Rubber pad; 14. Slide; 15. Slider; 16. Stud; 17. Support plate; 18. Protective cover; 19. Cleaning brush; 20. Nut; 21. Universal roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following is an explanation of the embodiments of the present utility model based on the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the utility model, an adjustable solar power generation device includes: an equipment base frame 1, a supporting side column 1 2 and a supporting side column 2 3 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the equipment base frame 1, a driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting side column 2, a rotating shaft 5 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 4, a connecting block 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 5, a solar cell panel 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block 6, a sunlight sensor 8 is arranged on the top of the supporting side column 2, and a control cabinet 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting side column 2.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The equipment base frame 1 is composed of a rectangular frame, and the supporting side column 1 2 and the supporting side column 2 3 are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of the two sides symmetrically in the rectangular frame of the equipment base frame 1. The rotating shaft 5 passes through the supporting side column 1 2 and the supporting side column 2 3, and is erected on the center line of the top of the equipment base frame 1. The solar cell panel 7 reciprocates around the axial direction of the rotating shaft 5 as the center line and the connecting block 6 as the radius. The driving motor 4, the sunlight sensor 8 and the control cabinet 9 are all electrically connected.

[0024] The above scheme is adopted: through the built-in program setting, the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 drives the solar panel 7 to change with the result of the sunlight sensor 8 detecting the sunlight direction. Compared with the traditional fixed tilt angle solar power generation equipment, it has higher applicability and can flexibly adjust the rotation angle of the solar panel 7 according to the sunlight direction to improve the light receiving rate.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A telescopic base 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the equipment chassis 1, and a telescopic top piece 11 is telescopically connected inside the telescopic base 10. A spring column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic top piece 11, and a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic top piece 11. There are several groups of spring columns 12, and the top ends of the several groups of spring columns 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic top piece 11, and the bottom ends are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic base 10. There are two groups of telescopic bases 10, and the two groups of telescopic bases 10 are also provided with the same number and specifications of telescopic top pieces 11, spring columns 12 and rubber pad 13 structures.

[0026] The above scheme is adopted: the telescopic top piece 11 telescopically connected inside the telescopic base 10 provides a certain shock resistance through the spring column 12 at the bottom, so as to prevent the solar panel 7 which loses the driving force when the driving motor 4 fails from excessive tilting and colliding hard with the equipment base frame 1 at the bottom. The spring column 12 buffers part of the impact force, and the rubber pad 13 at the top of the telescopic top piece 11 prevents the telescopic top piece 11 from damaging the bottom surface of the solar panel 7 and causing damage to the accessories.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 A slide groove 14 is provided on one side of the equipment chassis 1, and a slider 15 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 14. A stud 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 15. A support plate 17 is sleeved on one end of the stud 16. A protective cover 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 17. A cleaning roller brush 19 is arranged inside the protective cover 18. A nut 20 is threadedly connected to one end of the stud 16. The support plate 17 is arranged between the slider 15 and the nut 20 and is penetrated and connected by the stud 16. Universal rollers 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the equipment chassis 1 in four directions.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by controlling the sliding block 15 that is slidably connected inside the slide groove 14 to drive the cleaning roller brush 19 to move horizontally back and forth to clean the surface of the solar cell panel 7, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The cleaning roller brush 19 is located inside the protective cover 18 and is fixed to one side of the slider 15 through the support plate 17. The fixed tilting state of the support plate 17 is controlled by the screwing state of the stud 16 and the nut 20, which makes it convenient to tilt the support plate 17 to accommodate the cleaning roller brush 19 while also facilitating the replacement and disassembly of this part of the structure.

[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the power generation equipment as a whole is flexibly moved to the use site through the equipment base frame 1 and the universal roller 21 at the bottom end thereof, the driving motor 4 on one side of the supporting side column 2 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and drives the solar panel 7 to make a gentle circular motion around the rotating shaft 5 with the connecting block 6 as the radius, the sunlight sensor 8 is a device for detecting and measuring the intensity and direction of sunlight, which is electrically connected to the control cabinet 9 and the driving motor 4, and through the built-in program setting, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rotation of the solar panel 7 to change with the result of the sunlight sensor 8 detecting the sunlight direction. Compared with the traditional fixed tilt angle type solar power generation equipment, it has higher applicability, and can flexibly adjust the rotation angle of the solar panel 7 according to the sunlight direction to improve the light receiving rate, and the telescopic top member 11 telescopically connected inside the telescopic base 10 is raised by the spring column 12 at the bottom. A certain anti-vibration force is provided to prevent the solar panel 7 which loses driving force when the driving motor 4 fails from excessively tilting and colliding hard with the equipment chassis 1 at the bottom. A part of the impact force is buffered by the spring column 12, and the rubber pad 13 at the top of the telescopic top piece 11 prevents the telescopic top piece 11 from damaging the bottom surface of the solar panel 7 and causing damage to the accessories. When the surface of the solar panel 7 needs regular maintenance and cleaning, it is positioned in the horizontal direction, and the slider 15 slidingly connected inside the control slide 14 drives the cleaning roller 19 to move horizontally back and forth to clean the surface of the solar panel 7, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The cleaning roller 19 is located inside the protective cover 18 and is fixed to one side of the slider 15 through the support plate 17. The fixed tilting state of the support plate 17 is controlled by the screwed state of the stud 16 and the nut 20, so that the tilting support plate 17 is convenient for accommodating the cleaning roller 19 while also facilitating the replacement and disassembly of this part of the structure.

[0030] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable solar power generation device, characterized in that: include: A device base frame (1), wherein a supporting side column one (2) and a supporting side column two (3) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the device base frame (1), a driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting side column one (2), a rotating shaft (5) is provided at the output end of the driving motor (4), a connecting block (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5), one end of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a solar cell panel (7), a sunlight sensor (8) is provided at the top of the supporting side column one (2), and a control cabinet (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting side column one (2).

2. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment base frame (1) is composed of a rectangular frame, and the supporting side column 1 (2) and the supporting side column 2 (3) are respectively arranged on the top surfaces of two symmetrical sides of the rectangular frame of the equipment base frame (1).

3. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (5) passes through the supporting side column 1 (2) and the supporting side column 2 (3), and is mounted on the top center line of the equipment base frame (1). The solar cell panel (7) performs reciprocating orbital motion with the axial direction of the rotating shaft (5) as the center line and the connecting block (6) as the radius.

4. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (4), the sunlight sensor (8) and the control cabinet (9) are all electrically connected.

5. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic base (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the equipment base frame (1), a telescopic top piece (11) is telescopically connected inside the telescopic base (10), a spring column (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic top piece (11), and a rubber pad (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic top piece (11).

6. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spring columns (12) are arranged in a plurality of groups, and the top ends of the spring columns (12) in the plurality of groups are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the telescopic top pieces (11), and the bottom ends are fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the telescopic base (10). The telescopic base (10) is arranged in two groups, and the two groups of telescopic bases (10) are also provided with the same number and specifications of telescopic top pieces (11), spring columns (12) and rubber pad (13) structures.

7. The adjustable solar power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (14) is provided on one side of the equipment chassis (1), a slider (15) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (14), one end of the slider (15) is fixedly connected to a stud (16), one end of the stud (16) is sleeved with a support plate (17), the top of the support plate (17) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (18), a cleaning roller brush (19) is arranged inside the protective cover (18), one end of the stud (16) is threadedly connected to a nut (20), the support plate (17) is arranged between the slider (15) and the nut (20) and is penetrated and connected by the stud (16), and universal rollers (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the equipment chassis (1) in four directions.

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