Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system
By introducing removable connectors into the photovoltaic modules, the problem of inconvenient replacement and maintenance of existing photovoltaic shingles is solved, convenient maintenance and replacement of photovoltaic systems is achieved, and seismic and load resistance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420064368.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
After the existing photovoltaic tiles are installed in the building, the entire row or column needs to be removed before a certain tiles can be replaced, which is inconvenient to maintain.
A photovoltaic module is designed, using a detachable connector, allowing one side of the photovoltaic panel to be disconnected from the second connector on the adjacent photovoltaic panel through the first connector, realizing the removal of a single photovoltaic module without the need for removal of the whole Row or whole-row photovoltaic modules for easy maintenance.
It realizes convenient maintenance and replacement of photovoltaic modules, improves the maintenance efficiency of photovoltaic systems, extends the service life of photovoltaic modules, and enhances seismic and load resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222192265U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a photovoltaic component and a photovoltaic system. Background Art
[0002] At present, after photovoltaic tiles in related technologies are installed on roofs or other buildings, if you want to replace a certain tile, you need to remove the entire row or column of photovoltaic tiles, which is inconvenient for maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiments of the utility model are intended to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To this end, a first aspect of an embodiment of the utility model provides a photovoltaic assembly.
[0005] A second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a photovoltaic system.
[0006] In view of this, according to the first aspect of an embodiment of the utility model, a photovoltaic assembly is provided, which includes: a photovoltaic panel; a first connecting member and a second connecting member, which are respectively arranged on the photovoltaic panel and located on opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel; wherein, among two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies, the first connecting member of one photovoltaic assembly can be detachably connected to the second connecting member of the other photovoltaic assembly.
[0007] The photovoltaic assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a photovoltaic panel, a first connector and a second connector. Specifically, the first connector and the second connector are respectively arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and the first connector and the second connector are respectively located on two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel.
[0008] In two adjacent photovoltaic modules, the first connector of one photovoltaic module can be detachably connected to the second connector of the other photovoltaic module. That is to say, for one photovoltaic module, one side of the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the second connector on the adjacent photovoltaic panel through the first connector, and the other side of the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the first connector on the other adjacent photovoltaic panel through the second connector.
[0009] Specifically, the photovoltaic assembly includes a first photovoltaic assembly, a second photovoltaic assembly and a third photovoltaic assembly that are adjacent to each other in sequence, one end of the second photovoltaic assembly is detachably connected to the second connector of the first photovoltaic assembly through a first connector, and the other end of the second photovoltaic assembly is detachably connected to the first connector of the third photovoltaic assembly through a second connector.
[0010] It can be understood that when replacing or maintaining a photovoltaic module, it is only necessary to disconnect the first connector on one side of the photovoltaic panel from the second connector on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, disconnect the second connector on the other side of the photovoltaic panel from the first connector on another adjacent photovoltaic panel, so that a single photovoltaic module can be removed without removing the entire row or column of photovoltaic modules, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the photovoltaic modules, and thus making the photovoltaic system with multiple such photovoltaic modules have the characteristic of easy maintenance.
[0011] As you can understand, photovoltaic panels are able to convert light energy into electrical energy.
[0012] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly includes photovoltaic tiles or photovoltaic glass curtain walls.
[0013] In addition, the photovoltaic module provided by the above technical solution of the utility model also has the following additional technical features:
[0014] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first connector is provided with a first clamping portion, and the second connector is provided with a second clamping portion; in two adjacent photovoltaic components, the first clamping portion of one photovoltaic component can cooperate with or separate from the second clamping portion of the other photovoltaic component.
[0015] In this technical solution, it is defined that the first connector is provided with a first clamping portion, the second connector is provided with a second clamping portion, and the first clamping portion of one of the two adjacent photovoltaic modules can be matched or separated with the second clamping portion of the other photovoltaic module, that is, the first connector of one of the two adjacent photovoltaic modules and the second connector of the other photovoltaic module are detachably connected through the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion. Thus, a single photovoltaic module can be dismantled without dismantling the entire row or column of photovoltaic modules, which is convenient for the maintenance of the photovoltaic modules.
[0016] Optionally, the first clamping portion includes a first buckle, and the second clamping portion includes a second buckle, and the first buckle can be matched with or separated from the second buckle.
[0017] Optionally, the first clamping portion includes a first clamping buckle, and the second clamping portion includes a first clamping slot, and the first clamping buckle can be inserted into or removed from the first clamping slot.
[0018] Optionally, the first clamping portion includes a second clamping slot, and the second clamping portion includes a second buckle, and the second buckle can be inserted into or removed from the second clamping slot.
[0019] In some technical solutions, optionally, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, at least a portion of the first clamping portion extends out of the photovoltaic panel.
[0020] In this technical solution, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, at least a portion of the first clamping portion extends out of the photovoltaic panel, that is, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, at least a portion of the first clamping portion exceeds the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel. This facilitates the first clamping portion to cooperate or separate with the second clamping portion of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly, thereby improving the efficiency of installation or removal.
[0021] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first connecting member is also provided with a connecting surface. On the same photovoltaic panel, the connecting surface is located on the side of the first clamping portion close to the second connecting member, and the first connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel through the connecting surface; the photovoltaic assembly also includes a first adhesive, and the connecting surface is connected to the photovoltaic panel through the first adhesive.
[0022] In this technical solution, it is defined that the first connector is also provided with a connecting surface. Specifically, on the same photovoltaic panel, the connecting surface is located on the side of the first clamping portion close to the second connector. That is to say, for one photovoltaic panel, the connecting surface is located between the first clamping portion and the second connector.
[0023] The first connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel through the connecting surface to achieve the installation and fixation of the first connecting member, which can increase the contact area between the first connecting member and the photovoltaic panel, improve the connection strength between the first connecting member and the photovoltaic panel, and then achieve a reliable connection between two adjacent photovoltaic components, ensuring earthquake resistance and load resistance.
[0024] The photovoltaic assembly also includes a first adhesive component. Specifically, the connection surface is connected to the photovoltaic panel through the first adhesive component, thereby achieving reliable fixation between the first connection component and the photovoltaic panel.
[0025] At the same time, it can be understood that the first connecting member and the second connecting member are located on the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the first connecting member and the photovoltaic panel are connected and fixed by the first adhesive. That is to say, the first connecting member is adhered to the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel by the first adhesive, thereby avoiding damaging the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel when installing the first connecting member, thereby improving the aesthetics of the photovoltaic module after installation.
[0026] Optionally, the first adhesive member includes adhesive glue.
[0027] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first connecting member is further provided with a mounting groove, and at least a portion of the first clamping portion is located in the mounting groove.
[0028] In this technical solution, it is specified that the first connecting member is also provided with an installation groove. Specifically, at least a part of the first clip portion is located in the installation groove. That is to say, when installing two adjacent photovoltaic components, the second clip portion of one photovoltaic component is inserted into the installation groove of the other photovoltaic component and cooperates with the first clip portion in the installation groove, which is beneficial to reducing the gap formed in the thickness direction of the photovoltaic panel after the two adjacent photovoltaic components are installed, thereby improving the windproof and waterproof effects.
[0029] In some technical solutions, optionally, the first connecting member is further provided with a connecting hole, which is communicated with the mounting groove; the photovoltaic assembly further includes a fastener, which is provided in the connecting hole to connect the first connecting member to the building.
[0030] In this technical solution, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly also includes a fastener. Specifically, the first connecting member is also provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is communicated with the mounting groove.
[0031] The fastener is disposed in the connection hole to connect the first connection member to the building, that is, during installation, one side of the photovoltaic panel is fixed to the building through the first connection member and the fastener, and connected to the second connection member on the adjacent photovoltaic panel. Optionally, the building includes a keel.
[0032] The other side of the photovoltaic panel is connected to the first connecting member on another adjacent photovoltaic panel through the second connecting member, thereby achieving the fixation of the photovoltaic module on both sides. Compared with the related art of fixing the photovoltaic tile by screws only on one side, the anti-seismic and anti-load performance of the photovoltaic module after being installed on the building can be significantly improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic module can be extended.
[0033] It can be understood that when dismantling a photovoltaic component, first disconnect the first connector on one side of the photovoltaic panel from the second connector on the adjacent photovoltaic panel, then disconnect the second connector on the other side of the photovoltaic panel from the first connector on another adjacent photovoltaic panel, and remove the fasteners to complete the individual dismantling of the photovoltaic component for easy maintenance or replacement.
[0034] Optionally, the fastener comprises a screw.
[0035] In some technical solutions, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further includes a second adhesive member, and the second connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel via the second adhesive member.
[0036] In this technical solution, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly further includes a second adhesive member. Specifically, the second connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel via the second adhesive member, thereby achieving reliable fixation between the second connecting member and the photovoltaic panel.
[0037] At the same time, it can be understood that the first connecting member and the second connecting member are located on the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the second connecting member is connected and fixed to the photovoltaic panel through the second adhesive. That is to say, the second connecting member is adhered to the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel through the second adhesive, thereby avoiding damage to the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel when installing the second connecting member, thereby improving the aesthetics of the photovoltaic module after installation.
[0038] Optionally, the second adhesive member includes adhesive glue.
[0039] In some technical solutions, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly further includes an avoidance space, and on the same photovoltaic panel, the avoidance space is arranged on a side of the second connector facing away from the first connector.
[0040] In this technical solution, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly also includes an escape space. Specifically, on the same photovoltaic panel, the escape space is set on the side of the second connector away from the first connector, that is, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the escape space is set between the outer side of the second connector and the edge of the photovoltaic panel. That is, a certain distance is left between the outer side of the second connector and the edge of the photovoltaic panel.
[0041] It is understandable that when installing multiple photovoltaic modules, for two adjacent photovoltaic modules, after installation, the two photovoltaic panels are not coplanar, that is, there is a height difference between the two photovoltaic panels in the thickness direction.
[0042] Since a certain distance is left between the outer side surface of the second connecting piece and the edge of the photovoltaic panel, after two adjacent photovoltaic modules are installed, the part of the photovoltaic panel with a certain width can cover the part of the photovoltaic panel on the adjacent photovoltaic module, thereby achieving the effect of beautifying the appearance of the photovoltaic module.
[0043] In some technical solutions, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a waterproof component, which is arranged on the photovoltaic panel and located in the avoidance space, and the waterproof component is overlapped on the photovoltaic panel of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly; wherein the waterproof component includes a flexible component; and / or along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, the waterproof component extends to both ends of the photovoltaic panel.
[0044] In this technical solution, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly also includes a waterproof component. Specifically, the waterproof component is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, and the waterproof component is located in the avoidance space, and the waterproof component is overlapped on the photovoltaic panel of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly, so as to achieve a waterproof effect at the connection between the first connector and the second connector of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly.
[0045] The waterproof component includes a flexible component, so that after the first connecting component and the second connecting component of two adjacent photovoltaic components are connected, the flexible component is overlapped on the photovoltaic panels of the adjacent photovoltaic components, which not only has a waterproof effect, but also prevents the photovoltaic panels of the two adjacent photovoltaic components from rigid contact and wear during the process of installing multiple photovoltaic components on the building, thereby protecting the photovoltaic components and extending the service life of the photovoltaic components.
[0046] Along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, the waterproof component extends to both ends of the photovoltaic panel, that is, the waterproof component is laid along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, thereby sealing the connection between two adjacent photovoltaic components, thereby improving the waterproof effect between the two adjacent photovoltaic components.
[0047] In some technical solutions, optionally, on the same photovoltaic panel and along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are opposite to or staggered.
[0048] In this technical solution, for the same photovoltaic panel, the first connector and the second connector on the photovoltaic panel are opposite or staggered along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, so that different installation effects can be achieved after multiple photovoltaic modules are installed on a building.
[0049] It can be understood that when the first connecting member is opposite to the second connecting member, after the multiple photovoltaic components are installed on the building, the multiple photovoltaic components are aligned in sequence along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel.
[0050] When the first connecting member and the second connecting member are staggered, after the plurality of photovoltaic components are installed on the building, the plurality of photovoltaic components are staggeredly distributed along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel.
[0051] According to the second aspect of the utility model, a photovoltaic system is provided, comprising a plurality of photovoltaic modules provided by any of the above technical solutions, thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the photovoltaic modules, which will not be described in detail here.
[0052] Furthermore, the plurality of photovoltaic assemblies at least include a first photovoltaic assembly and a second photovoltaic assembly that are adjacent to each other, and a first connector of the first photovoltaic assembly can be detachably connected to a second connector of the second photovoltaic assembly.
[0053] The photovoltaic system provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a plurality of photovoltaic components. Specifically, the plurality of photovoltaic components include at least a first photovoltaic component and a second photovoltaic component that are adjacent to each other, wherein a first connector of the first photovoltaic component is detachably connected to a second connector of the second photovoltaic component.
[0054] It can be understood that when replacing or maintaining a photovoltaic component, it is only necessary to disconnect the first connector on one side of the photovoltaic panel of the first photovoltaic component from the second connector on the photovoltaic panel of the second photovoltaic component, and at the same time, disconnect the second connector on the other side of the photovoltaic panel of the first photovoltaic component from the first connector on another adjacent photovoltaic panel, so that a single photovoltaic component can be removed without removing the entire row or column of photovoltaic components, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the photovoltaic components, and thus making the photovoltaic system with multiple such photovoltaic components have the characteristic of easy maintenance.
[0055] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in the following description, and some will become apparent from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0056] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0057] Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0058] Figure 2 A second structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0059] Figure 3 One of the structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0060] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 An enlarged view of the photovoltaic system at A of the illustrated embodiment;
[0061] Figure 5 One of the partial structural schematic diagrams of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0062] Figure 6 A second partial structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0063] Figure 7 A third partial structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0064] Figure 8 A fourth partial structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0065] Fig. 9 A second structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0066] Fig.10 A third structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic system according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0067] in, Figures 1 to 10 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:
[0068] 100 photovoltaic module, 110 photovoltaic panel, 120 first connecting member, 121 first clamping portion, 122 connecting surface, 123 connecting hole, 130 second connecting member, 131 second clamping portion, 140 first adhesive member, 150 mounting groove, 170 fastener, 180 second adhesive member, 190 avoidance space, 210 waterproof member, 300 photovoltaic system, 310 first photovoltaic module, 320 second photovoltaic module, 400 building. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0069] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0070] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0071] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 10 The photovoltaic assembly 100 and the photovoltaic system 300 provided according to some embodiments of the present invention are described.
[0072] In one embodiment according to the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a photovoltaic assembly 100 is proposed, which includes: a photovoltaic panel 110; a first connecting member 120 and a second connecting member 130, which are respectively arranged on the photovoltaic panel 110 and located on opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel 110; wherein, among two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies 100, the first connecting member 120 of one photovoltaic assembly 100 can be detachably connected to the second connecting member 130 of the other photovoltaic assembly 100.
[0073] The photovoltaic assembly 100 provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes a photovoltaic panel 110, a first connector 120 and a second connector 130. Specifically, the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 are respectively arranged on the photovoltaic panel 110, and the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel 110.
[0074] In two adjacent photovoltaic modules 100, the first connector 120 of one photovoltaic module 100 can be detachably connected to the second connector 130 of the other photovoltaic module 100. That is, for one photovoltaic module 100, one side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is detachably connected to the second connector 130 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel 110 through the first connector 120, and the other side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is detachably connected to the first connector 120 on the other adjacent photovoltaic panel 110 through the second connector 130.
[0075] Specifically, the photovoltaic assembly 100 includes a first photovoltaic assembly 310, a second photovoltaic assembly 320 and a third photovoltaic assembly which are adjacent to each other in sequence, one end of the second photovoltaic assembly 320 is detachably connected to the second connector 130 of the first photovoltaic assembly 310 via the first connector 120, and the other end of the second photovoltaic assembly 320 is detachably connected to the first connector 120 of the third photovoltaic assembly via the second connector 130.
[0076] It can be understood that when replacing or maintaining a certain photovoltaic component 100, it is only necessary to disconnect the first connector 120 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 110 from the second connector 130 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel 110, and at the same time, disconnect the second connector 130 on the other side of the photovoltaic panel 110 from the first connector 120 on another adjacent photovoltaic panel 110, so that the single photovoltaic component 100 can be removed without removing the entire row or column of photovoltaic components 100, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the photovoltaic components 100, and thus making the photovoltaic system 300 with multiple photovoltaic components 100 have the characteristic of easy maintenance.
[0077] It is understood that the photovoltaic panel 110 is capable of converting light energy into electrical energy.
[0078] Optionally, the photovoltaic assembly 100 includes photovoltaic tiles or photovoltaic glass curtain walls.
[0079] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the first connecting member 120 is provided with a first clamping portion 121, and the second connecting member 130 is provided with a second clamping portion 131; in two adjacent photovoltaic components 100, the first clamping portion 121 of one photovoltaic component 100 can be matched or separated with the second clamping portion 131 of the other photovoltaic component 100.
[0080] In this embodiment, it is defined that the first connector 120 is provided with a first clamping portion 121, and the second connector 130 is provided with a second clamping portion 131. In two adjacent photovoltaic modules 100, the first clamping portion 121 of one photovoltaic module 100 can be matched or separated with the second clamping portion 131 of the other photovoltaic module 100, that is, in two adjacent photovoltaic modules 100, the first connector 120 of one photovoltaic module 100 and the second connector 130 of the other photovoltaic module 100 are detachably connected through the first clamping portion 121 and the second clamping portion 131. Thus, a single photovoltaic module 100 can be dismantled without dismantling the entire row or column of photovoltaic modules 100, which facilitates the maintenance of the photovoltaic modules 100.
[0081] Optionally, the first clamping portion 121 includes a first clamping buckle, and the second clamping portion 131 includes a second clamping buckle, and the first clamping buckle can be matched with or separated from the second clamping buckle.
[0082] Optionally, the first clamping portion 121 includes a first clamping buckle, and the second clamping portion 131 includes a first clamping slot, and the first clamping buckle can be inserted into or removed from the first clamping slot.
[0083] Optionally, the first clamping portion 121 includes a second clamping slot, and the second clamping portion 131 includes a second buckle, and the second buckle can be inserted into or removed from the second clamping slot.
[0084] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 , at least a portion of the first clamping portion 121 extends out of the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0085] In this embodiment, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110, at least a portion of the first clamping portion 121 extends out of the photovoltaic panel 110, that is, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110, at least a portion of the first clamping portion 121 exceeds the outer edge of the photovoltaic panel 110. This facilitates the first clamping portion 121 to cooperate with or separate from the second clamping portion 131 of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly 100, thereby improving installation or removal efficiency.
[0086] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the first connector 120 is further provided with a connecting surface 122 . On the same photovoltaic panel 110 , the connecting surface 122 is located on the side of the first clamping portion 121 close to the second connector 130 , and the first connector 120 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the connecting surface 122 .
[0087] In this embodiment, it is defined that the first connecting member 120 is also provided with a connecting surface 122. Specifically, on the same photovoltaic panel 110, the connecting surface 122 is located on the side of the first clamping portion 121 close to the second connecting member 130. That is, for one photovoltaic panel 110, the connecting surface 122 is located between the first clamping portion 121 and the second connecting member 130.
[0088] The first connecting member 120 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the connecting surface 122 to achieve installation and fixation of the first connecting member 120, which can increase the contact area between the first connecting member 120 and the photovoltaic panel 110, improve the connection strength between the first connecting member 120 and the photovoltaic panel 110, and further achieve a reliable connection between two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies 100, ensuring earthquake resistance and load resistance.
[0089] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a first adhesive member 140 , and the connecting surface 122 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the first adhesive member 140 .
[0090] In this embodiment, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a first adhesive member 140 . Specifically, the connection surface 122 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the first adhesive member 140 , thereby achieving reliable fixation between the first connection member 120 and the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0091] At the same time, it can be understood that the first connecting member 120 and the second connecting member 130 are located on the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel 110, and the first connecting member 120 and the photovoltaic panel 110 are connected and fixed by the first adhesive 140. That is to say, the first connecting member 120 is adhered to the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel 110 by the first adhesive 140, thereby avoiding damaging the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel 110 when installing the first connecting member 120, thereby improving the aesthetics of the photovoltaic assembly 100 after installation.
[0092] Optionally, the first adhesive member 140 includes adhesive glue.
[0093] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the first connecting member 120 is further provided with a mounting groove 150 , and at least a portion of the first clamping portion 121 is located in the mounting groove 150 .
[0094] In this embodiment, it is defined that the first connecting member 120 is also provided with a mounting groove 150. Specifically, at least a portion of the first clamping portion 121 is located in the mounting groove 150. That is to say, when installing two adjacent photovoltaic components 100, the second clamping portion 131 of one photovoltaic component 100 is inserted into the mounting groove 150 of the other photovoltaic component 100 and cooperates with the first clamping portion 121 in the mounting groove 150, which is beneficial to reducing the gap formed in the thickness direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 after the two adjacent photovoltaic components 100 are installed, thereby improving the windproof and waterproof effects.
[0095] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the first connecting member 120 is further provided with a connecting hole 123, and the connecting hole 123 is connected to the mounting groove 150; the photovoltaic component 100 also includes a fastener 170, and the fastener 170 is provided in the connecting hole 123 to connect the first connecting member 120 to the building 400.
[0096] In this embodiment, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a fastener 170 . Specifically, the first connecting member 120 is further provided with a connecting hole 123 , and the connecting hole 123 is communicated with the mounting groove 150 .
[0097] The fastener 170 is disposed in the connection hole 123 to connect the first connection member 120 to the building 400, that is, during installation, one side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is fixed to the building 400 through the first connection member 120 and the fastener 170, and is connected to the second connection member 130 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel 110. Optionally, the building 400 includes a keel.
[0098] The other side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is connected to the first connector 120 on another adjacent photovoltaic panel 110 through the second connector 130. Thus, the photovoltaic module 100 is fixed on both sides. Compared with the related art of fixing the photovoltaic tile by screws only on one side, the anti-seismic and anti-load performance of the photovoltaic module 100 after being installed on the building 400 can be significantly improved, and the service life of the photovoltaic module 100 can be extended.
[0099] It can be understood that when dismantling a photovoltaic assembly 100, the first connector 120 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is first disconnected from the second connector 130 on the adjacent photovoltaic panel 110, and then the second connector 130 on the other side of the photovoltaic panel 110 is disconnected from the first connector 120 on another adjacent photovoltaic panel 110, and the fastener 170 is removed to complete the individual dismantling of the photovoltaic assembly 100 for easy maintenance or replacement.
[0100] Optionally, fastener 170 comprises a screw.
[0101] like Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a second adhesive member 180 , and the second connecting member 130 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the second adhesive member 180 .
[0102] In this embodiment, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a second adhesive member 180 . Specifically, the second connecting member 130 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 110 via the second adhesive member 180 , thereby achieving reliable fixation between the second connecting member 130 and the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0103] At the same time, it can be understood that the first connecting member 120 and the second connecting member 130 are located on the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel 110, and the second connecting member 130 is connected and fixed to the photovoltaic panel 110 through the second adhesive 180. That is to say, the second connecting member 130 is adhered to the inner surface of the photovoltaic panel 110 through the second adhesive 180, thereby avoiding damaging the outer surface of the photovoltaic panel 110 when installing the second connecting member 130, thereby improving the aesthetics of the photovoltaic assembly 100 after installation.
[0104] Optionally, the second adhesive member 180 includes adhesive glue.
[0105] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes an escape space 190 , and on the same photovoltaic panel 110 , the escape space 190 is disposed on a side of the second connector 130 away from the first connector 120 .
[0106] In this embodiment, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes an escape space 190. Specifically, on the same photovoltaic panel 110, the escape space 190 is arranged on the side of the second connector 130 away from the first connector 120, that is, along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110, the escape space 190 is arranged between the outer side of the second connector 130 and the edge of the photovoltaic panel 110. That is, a certain distance is left between the outer side of the second connector 130 and the edge of the photovoltaic panel 110.
[0107] It is understandable that when installing a plurality of photovoltaic modules 100 , for two adjacent photovoltaic modules 100 , after installation, the two photovoltaic panels 110 are not coplanar, that is, there is a height difference between the two photovoltaic panels 110 in the thickness direction.
[0108] Since a certain distance is left between the outer side surface of the second connecting member 130 and the edge of the photovoltaic panel 110, after two adjacent photovoltaic components 100 are installed, a portion of the photovoltaic panel 110 with a certain width can block a portion of the photovoltaic panel 110 on the adjacent photovoltaic component 100, thereby achieving the effect of beautifying the appearance of the photovoltaic component 100.
[0109] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, the photovoltaic assembly 100 further includes a waterproof member 210 , which is disposed on the photovoltaic panel 110 and is located in the avoidance space 190 , and the waterproof member 210 is overlapped on the photovoltaic panel 110 of an adjacent photovoltaic assembly 100 .
[0110] In this embodiment, it is defined that the photovoltaic assembly 100 also includes a waterproof member 210. Specifically, the waterproof member 210 is arranged on the photovoltaic panel 110, and the waterproof member 210 is located in the avoidance space 190, and the waterproof member 210 is overlapped on the photovoltaic panel 110 of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly 100, so as to achieve a waterproof effect at the connection between the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly 100.
[0111] In some embodiments, optionally, the waterproof member 210 includes a flexible member.
[0112] In this embodiment, the waterproof member 210 is defined to include a flexible member, so that after the first connecting member 120 and the second connecting member 130 of two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies 100 are connected, the flexible member overlaps the photovoltaic panel 110 of the adjacent photovoltaic assemblies 100, thereby achieving a waterproof effect while preventing the photovoltaic panels 110 of two adjacent photovoltaic assemblies 100 from rigidly contacting and causing wear during the process of installing multiple photovoltaic assemblies 100 on the building 400, thereby protecting the photovoltaic assemblies 100 and extending the service life of the photovoltaic assemblies 100.
[0113] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 , the waterproof member 210 extends to both ends of the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0114] In this embodiment, the waterproof component 210 extends to both ends of the photovoltaic panel 110 along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 110. That is, the waterproof component 210 is laid along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel 110, thereby sealing the connection between two adjacent photovoltaic components 100, thereby improving the waterproof effect between the two adjacent photovoltaic components 100.
[0115] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in some embodiments, optionally, on the same photovoltaic panel 110 and along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 , the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 are opposite to or staggered.
[0116] In this embodiment, for the same photovoltaic panel 110, the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 thereon are opposite or staggered along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110. Thus, after multiple photovoltaic modules 100 are installed on the building 400, different installation effects can be achieved.
[0117] It is understandable that when the first connector 120 is opposite to the second connector 130 , after the plurality of photovoltaic components 100 are installed on the building 400 , the plurality of photovoltaic components 100 are aligned in sequence along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0118] When the first connector 120 and the second connector 130 are staggered, after the plurality of photovoltaic components 100 are installed on the building 400 , the plurality of photovoltaic components 100 are staggered along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel 110 .
[0119] According to the second aspect of the present invention, a photovoltaic system 300 is provided, comprising a plurality of photovoltaic modules 100 provided in any of the above embodiments, and thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the photovoltaic modules 100, which will not be described in detail herein.
[0120] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, further, the plurality of photovoltaic assemblies 100 include at least adjacent first photovoltaic assemblies 310 and second photovoltaic assemblies 320 , and the first connector 120 of the first photovoltaic assembly 310 can be detachably connected to the second connector 130 of the second photovoltaic assembly 320 .
[0121] The photovoltaic system 300 provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a plurality of photovoltaic components 100. Specifically, the plurality of photovoltaic components 100 include at least adjacent first photovoltaic components 310 and second photovoltaic components 320, wherein the first connecting member 120 of the first photovoltaic component 310 and the second connecting member 130 of the second photovoltaic component 320 are detachably connected.
[0122] It can be understood that when replacing or maintaining a certain photovoltaic component 100, it is only necessary to disconnect the first connector 120 on one side of the photovoltaic panel 110 of the first photovoltaic component 310 from the second connector 130 on the photovoltaic panel 110 of the second photovoltaic component 320, and at the same time, disconnect the second connector 130 on the other side of the photovoltaic panel 110 of the first photovoltaic component 310 from the first connector 120 on another adjacent photovoltaic panel 110, so that a single photovoltaic component 100 can be removed without removing the entire row or column of photovoltaic components 100, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the photovoltaic components 100, and thereby enabling the photovoltaic system 300 having multiple photovoltaic components 100 to have the characteristic of easy maintenance.
[0123] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0124] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0125] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module, characterized in that: include: Photovoltaic panels; A first connecting member and a second connecting member are respectively disposed on the photovoltaic panel and located on two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel; Among the two adjacent photovoltaic components, the first connecting member of one photovoltaic component can be detachably connected to the second connecting member of the other photovoltaic component.
2. The photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting member is provided with a first clamping portion, and the second connecting member is provided with a second clamping portion; In two adjacent photovoltaic components, the first clamping portion of one photovoltaic component can be matched with or separated from the second clamping portion of the other photovoltaic component.
3. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, at least a portion of the first clamping portion extends out of the photovoltaic panel.
4. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connector is further provided with a connecting surface. On the same photovoltaic panel, the connecting surface is located on a side of the first clamping portion close to the second connector. The first connector is connected to the photovoltaic panel via the connecting surface. The photovoltaic module further comprises: A first adhesive component, through which the connection surface is connected to the photovoltaic panel.
5. The photovoltaic module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting member is further provided with a mounting groove, and at least a portion of the first clamping portion is located in the mounting groove.
6. The photovoltaic module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting member is further provided with a connecting hole, and the connecting hole is communicated with the mounting groove; The photovoltaic module further comprises: A fastener is arranged in the connecting hole to connect the first connecting member to the building.
7. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The photovoltaic module further comprises: A second adhesive member, wherein the second connecting member is connected to the photovoltaic panel via the second adhesive member.
8. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The photovoltaic module further comprises: The avoidance space is provided on the same photovoltaic panel at a side of the second connector facing away from the first connector.
9. The photovoltaic module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The photovoltaic module further comprises: A waterproof member is provided on the photovoltaic panel and is located in the avoidance space, and the waterproof member is overlapped on the photovoltaic panel of the adjacent photovoltaic assembly; Wherein, the waterproof component includes a flexible component; and / or along the length direction of the photovoltaic panel, the waterproof component extends to both ends of the photovoltaic panel.
10. The photovoltaic module according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: On the same photovoltaic panel and along the width direction of the photovoltaic panel, the first connecting member and the second connecting member are opposite to or staggered.
11. A photovoltaic system, characterized in that: include: A plurality of photovoltaic modules according to any one of claims 1 to 10; The plurality of photovoltaic assemblies include at least adjacent first photovoltaic assemblies and second photovoltaic assemblies, and the first connecting member of the first photovoltaic assembly can be detachably connected to the second connecting member of the second photovoltaic assembly.
