Conveying assembly for LED light source chip mounter

By designing the U-shaped frame and substrate locking structure in the LED light source mount machine, the PCB board shaking problem is solved, stable positioning and accurate mounting are achieved, the structure is simplified and easy to use.

CN222192946UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHONGSHAN ZHONGYING OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420439607.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying components of the existing LED light source patch machine cannot effectively fix the PCB board, resulting in unstable shaking of the substrate during mounting, affecting the accuracy of the mounting point of the LED lamp beads.

Method used

A conveying component including a U-shaped frame, a conveyor belt, an active roller, a driven roller, a conveyor motor, a substrate locking structure and a lifting structure is designed. The substrate is detected by a photoelectric switch and the substrate is fixed by a locking groove and a locking pin mechanism. Reduce shaking and improve patch stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable positioning and conveying of PCB boards, improves the accuracy and stability of LED lamp bead mounting, simplifies the structure and is easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying assembly for an LED light source chip mounter, which comprises a rack and a base, conveying belts are arranged on two opposite sides of the rack, and two sides of a substrate are in sliding fit with the rack; two bottom plates are fixedly mounted on the rack, a photoelectric switch is mounted on one side of each bottom plate, and a base plate locking structure is mounted between each bottom plate and the base plate; the base plate locking structure comprises a locking block fixedly installed at the lower end of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotationally installed on the bottom plate right opposite to the locking block, and a rotating disc is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft. A rotating structure used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is further installed on the base, a lifting structure is fixedly installed on the rotating disc and fixedly connected with the locking disc through a limiting plate, two locking pins are evenly distributed and fixed to the locking disc in the circumferential direction, a locking groove is formed in the locking block in the circumferential direction and is in an inverted L shape, and the lower end of the locking groove is open. And the locking pin is in sliding fit with the locking groove. The conveying assembly for the LED light source chip mounter has the advantages of being stable in connection, simple in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chip mounters, in particular to a conveying component for an LED light source chip mounter. Background Art

[0002] The production and processing of LED light sources requires tinning on the PCB board, and then the LED lamp beads are mounted on the corresponding points on the PCB board through the placement machine. In order to improve the production and processing efficiency, the PCB board is transported through the conveying component. Since the PCB board is a flexible board, it cannot be transported directly during transportation. Therefore, the PCB board needs to be fixed on the base first, and the base is driven to move by the conveying component. After it is transported to the right place, the placement machine will start to work. At present, the conveying component mostly uses two conveyor belts, and the two conveyor belts support the two sides of the base respectively.

[0003] However, there is no connection between the conveying component and the base. The base is only placed on the conveying component, which causes the PCB board and the substrate to shake during mounting, resulting in poor stability and affecting the accuracy of the mounting point of the LED lamp beads. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this patent application is how to provide a conveying component for an LED light source placement machine that has a stable connection, a simple structure, and is easy to use.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine, comprising a frame and a substrate, wherein the frame is U-shaped and opened upward, and conveyor belts are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the conveyor belts are sleeved on the outside of a driving roller and a driven roller, and the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the frame, and the driving roller passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a conveying motor, and the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame;

[0007] The two sides of the base plate are slidably fitted with the frame;

[0008] Two bottom plates are fixedly mounted on the frame, a photoelectric switch is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, and a base plate locking structure is mounted between the bottom plate and the base plate;

[0009] The base plate locking structure comprises a locking block fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate facing the locking block, and a rotating disk is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft. A rotating structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is also mounted on the base, a lifting structure is fixedly mounted on the rotating disk, and the lifting structure is fixedly connected to the locking disk through a limit plate, two locking pins are evenly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the locking disk, a locking groove is opened on the circumference of the locking block, the locking groove is in an inverted L shape, the lower end of the locking groove is open, and the locking pin is slidably matched with the locking groove.

[0010] In this way, the PCB board is bonded to the substrate, and the substrate is placed on the conveyor belt. The two sides of the substrate are slidably fitted with the frame. The two sides of the frame have a positioning effect on the substrate. The conveying motor drives the active roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and then the substrate is conveyed. When the substrate is conveyed, the photoelectric switch detects that the substrate is in place, and the conveying motor stops. Two bottom plates are provided, corresponding to the solder paste application station and the placement machine iron sheet station. After the substrate is in place, the lifting structure drives the limit plate to rise, the locking disk to rise, and drives the locking pin to insert into the locking groove. Then the rotating structure drives the shaft to rotate, and then the locking disk is driven to rotate by the turntable, the lifting structure and the limit plate to drive the locking pin to rotate along the locking groove. The locking pin rotates to the inner side of the locking groove to complete the position locking of the locking block. Then the placement machine can mount the lamp beads on the PCB board. By setting the substrate locking structure, the shaking of the substrate can be reduced and the stability of the patch can be improved.

[0011] Among them, the rotating structure includes a motor base fixedly mounted on the base plate, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the motor base, the output shaft of the rotating motor is arranged downward and a driving pulley is fixedly mounted thereon, a driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.

[0012] Wherein, the lifting structure is a cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0013] Wherein, the substrate locking structure is provided in two.

[0014] Wherein, guide blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, and guide inclined surfaces are arranged on the inner sides of the guide blocks.

[0015] Wherein, a positioning groove is provided on the base plate.

[0016] Wherein, support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the base plate, and the lower ends of the support blocks are located below the locking blocks.

[0017] In summary, the conveying assembly for the LED light source placement machine has the advantages of stable connection, simple structure and easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying assembly for an LED light source placement machine described in the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the locking structure of the middle substrate, one of which is connected to the locking block.

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the base plate and the locking block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a conveying assembly for an LED light source placement machine includes a frame 1 and a substrate 2, the frame is U-shaped and opened upward, and conveyor belts 3 are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the conveyor belts are sleeved on the outside of a driving roller 4 and a driven roller 5, the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected to the frame, and the driving roller passes through the frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a conveying motor 6, and the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame;

[0023] The two sides of the base plate are slidably fitted with the frame;

[0024] Two bottom plates 7 are fixedly mounted on the frame, a photoelectric switch 8 is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, and a base plate locking structure 9 is mounted between the bottom plate and the base plate;

[0025] The substrate locking structure includes a locking block 11 fixedly mounted on the lower end of the substrate, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom plate opposite to the locking block, a turntable is fixed on the upper end of the rotating shaft, a rotating structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is also mounted on the base, a lifting structure 12 is fixedly mounted on the turntable, the lifting structure is fixedly connected to the locking disk 14 through a limit plate 13, two locking pins 15 are evenly fixed on the circumference of the locking disk, a locking groove 16 is opened on the circumference of the locking block, the locking groove is in an inverted L shape, the lower end of the locking groove is open, and the locking pin is slidably matched with the locking groove.

[0026] In this way, the PCB board is bonded to the substrate, and the substrate is placed on the conveyor belt. The two sides of the substrate are slidably fitted with the frame. The two sides of the frame have a positioning effect on the substrate. The conveying motor drives the active roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt to rotate, and then the substrate is conveyed. When the substrate is conveyed, the photoelectric switch detects that the substrate is in place, and the conveying motor stops. Two bottom plates are provided, corresponding to the solder paste application station and the placement machine iron sheet station. After the substrate is in place, the lifting structure drives the limit plate to rise, the locking disk to rise, and drives the locking pin to insert into the locking groove. Then the rotating structure drives the shaft to rotate, and then the locking disk is driven to rotate by the turntable, the lifting structure and the limit plate to drive the locking pin to rotate along the locking groove. The locking pin rotates to the inner side of the locking groove to complete the position locking of the locking block. Then the placement machine can mount the lamp beads on the PCB board. By setting the substrate locking structure, the shaking of the substrate can be reduced and the stability of the patch can be improved.

[0027] During implementation, the rotating structure includes a motor seat 17 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a rotating motor 18 fixedly mounted on the motor seat, an output shaft of the rotating motor is arranged downward and fixedly mounted with a driving pulley, a driven pulley 19 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt 20. The rotating motor drives the driving pulley to rotate, and the driven pulley, the rotating shaft and the turntable are driven to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the lifting structure to rotate.

[0028] During implementation, the lifting structure is a cylinder or an electric push rod, which has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0029] During implementation, the substrate locking structure is provided at two locations to improve the locking stability.

[0030] During implementation, guide blocks 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, and guide slopes 22 are arranged inside the guide blocks, so that the substrate can quickly reach the two conveyor belts. The guide blocks are arranged corresponding to the feeding ends of the conveyor belts.

[0031] During implementation, a positioning groove 23 is provided on the substrate. The PCB board is mounted and positioned, and two sides of the PCB board are bonded to the substrate by adhesive tape.

[0032] During implementation, support blocks 24 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the substrate, and the lower ends of the support blocks are located below the locking blocks. When the PCB board is bonded to the substrate, the substrate can be placed on a table, and the support blocks support the substrate, which can make it easier to bond the PCB board to the substrate.

[0033] Specifically, the support block is arranged opposite to the positioning groove to improve the strength.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine, comprising a frame and a substrate, It is characterized in that The frame is U-shaped and opened upward, and conveyor belts are arranged on both sides of the frame, and the conveyor belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the driving roller and the driven roller, and the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably connected with the frame, and the driving roller passes through the frame and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the conveying motor, and the conveying motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame; The two sides of the base plate are slidably fitted with the frame; Two bottom plates are fixedly mounted on the frame, a photoelectric switch is mounted on one side of the bottom plate, and a base plate locking structure is mounted between the bottom plate and the base plate; The substrate locking structure includes a locking block fixedly installed at the lower end of the substrate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom plate opposite to the locking block, a rotating disk is fixed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, and a rotating structure for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is also installed on the bottom plate, a lifting structure is fixedly installed on the rotating disk, and the lifting structure is fixedly connected to the locking disk through a limiting plate, and two locking pins are evenly distributed and fixed on the circumference of the locking disk, and a locking groove is opened on the circumference of the locking block, and the locking groove is in an inverted L shape, and the lower end of the locking groove is open, and the locking pin is slidably matched with the locking groove.

2. A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The rotating structure includes a motor base fixedly mounted on a base plate, a rotating motor fixedly mounted on the motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor arranged downward and fixedly mounted with a driving pulley, a driven pulley fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by a belt.

3. A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The lifting structure is a cylinder or an electric push rod.

4. A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The substrate locking structure is provided in two pieces.

5. The conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Guide blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame, and guide inclined surfaces are arranged on the inner sides of the guide blocks.

6. A conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The base plate is provided with a positioning groove.

7. The conveying assembly for an LED light source mounting machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower end of the base plate, and the lower ends of the support blocks are located below the locking blocks.