Device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for alcohol precipitation of a traditional Chinese medicine liquid, which comprises a vertically arranged alcohol precipitation tank body, a space for alcohol precipitation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is arranged in the alcohol precipitation tank body, the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is communicated with a precipitation mechanism, the lower end of the precipitation mechanism is positioned in the alcohol precipitation tank body, and the upper end of the precipitation mechanism is positioned outside the alcohol precipitation tank body; the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected with a deslagging structure, the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected with a cooling interlayer, a channel for cooling water to pass through is arranged in the cooling interlayer, the outer wall of the cooling interlayer surrounds and is uniformly connected with a plurality of supporting frames, the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body is further connected with a heat preservation interlayer, and the heat preservation interlayer covers the cooling interlayer; one side of the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is also communicated with a feeding pipe, one side of the alcohol precipitation tank body is communicated with a clear liquid outlet pipe, one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is positioned in the alcohol precipitation tank body, and the other end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is positioned outside the alcohol precipitation tank body, so that the problem that the precipitation effect of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid in the alcohol precipitation tank body is poor in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and relates to an apparatus for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid. Background Art

[0002] Alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine is a method that utilizes the characteristics of most effective ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine, such as alkaloid salts, glycosides, organic acid salts, amino acids, polysaccharides, etc., which are easily soluble in water and alcohol. The ingredients are extracted with water, and then precipitated repeatedly with appropriate ethanol. The insoluble impurities are filtered out to finally obtain a clear liquid. Alcohol precipitation is the most commonly used method for preparing injections and oral liquids from traditional Chinese medicine. However, the existing alcohol precipitation tank is affected by temperature during use, and precipitation cannot be carried out until the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid drops to a certain temperature. However, if the temperature drops too low, it will affect the sedimentation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid. Therefore, how to control the temperature inside the alcohol precipitation tank is the key to improving the alcohol precipitation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present application is provided. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an apparatus for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, thereby solving the aforementioned technical problems.

[0004] The technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:

[0005] The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid comprises a vertically arranged alcohol precipitation tank body, a space for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid is provided inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, a top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected to a sedimentation mechanism, the lower end of the sedimentation mechanism is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, the upper end of the sedimentation mechanism is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body, the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected to a slag discharge structure, the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected to a cooling interlayer, a channel for cooling water to pass through is provided inside the cooling interlayer, the outer wall of the cooling interlayer is surrounded by and evenly connected to a plurality of support frames, the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body is also connected to a thermal insulation interlayer, the thermal insulation interlayer covers the cooling interlayer, one side of the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is also connected to a feed pipe, one side of the alcohol precipitation tank body is connected to a clear liquid outlet pipe, one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, and the other end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body.

[0006] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is used to connect the sedimentation mechanism, the sedimentation mechanism is used to drive the traditional Chinese medicine liquid in the alcohol precipitation tank body to stir, thereby facilitating the sedimentation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, and facilitating the full separation of the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid from the sediment, the feeding pipe connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is convenient for inputting the traditional Chinese medicine liquid that needs alcohol precipitation, the slag discharge structure connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank body is convenient for discharging the sediment after alcohol precipitation, and the clear liquid outlet pipe connected to one side of the alcohol precipitation tank body is convenient for discharging the traditional Chinese medicine clear liquid after alcohol precipitation.

[0007] By improving the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body, connecting a cooling interlayer to the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body, and allowing cooling liquid to enter and exit the cooling interlayer, the cooling water can easily take away the temperature inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, thereby facilitating rapid cooling of the interior of the alcohol precipitation tank body, thereby achieving rapid reduction in the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, thereby improving the precipitation efficiency and enhancing the precipitation effect. The support frame connected to the outer wall of the cooling interlayer can easily support the entire alcohol precipitation tank body, and at the same time, by connecting a thermal insulation interlayer to the outer wall of the cooling interlayer, the thermal insulation interlayer can easily maintain the traditional Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank body at the optimal alcohol precipitation temperature, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid precipitation of the precipitate in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid.

[0008] Furthermore: the sedimentation mechanism includes a vertically arranged support sleeve, a vertically arranged reducer is connected to the inside of the support sleeve, the lower end of the reducer is connected to a vertically arranged stirring shaft, the lower end of the stirring shaft is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, at least two groups of stirring structures are connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and the upper end of the reducer is connected to a horizontally arranged drive motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the stirring structure includes a support sleeve, which is locked to the outer wall of the stirring shaft by studs, and several stirring blades are evenly connected and arranged around the outer wall of the support sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the cooling interlayer is connected to a cooling water input pipe, which is located at the lower part of the alcohol precipitation tank body; the other end of the cooling interlayer is connected to a cooling water output pipe, which is located in the middle part of the alcohol precipitation tank body.

[0011] Furthermore: the clear liquid outlet pipe is a curved pipe, one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is inclined and located above the slag discharge structure, the other end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is horizontally arranged and connected with a manual opening and closing valve, which is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank.

[0012] Furthermore: the slag discharge structure includes a slag discharge pipe, the upper end of which is connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank, and the lower end of which is connected to an on / off valve.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the alcohol precipitation tank is also connected to a spare feed pipe, and the top of the alcohol precipitation tank is also connected to a vent pipe.

[0014] Furthermore: the top of the alcohol precipitation tank is also connected to a thermometer, one end of the thermometer is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank, and the other end of the thermometer is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank. The top of the alcohol precipitation tank is also connected to a sight glass tube, and the inside of the sight glass tube is connected to an observation mirror.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. An apparatus for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, wherein the cooling jacket is used for the inlet and outlet of coolant, and the cooling water facilitates the removal of the temperature inside the alcohol precipitation tank, thereby facilitating rapid cooling inside the alcohol precipitation tank, thereby rapidly reducing the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank, thereby improving the precipitation efficiency and enhancing the precipitation effect.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by connecting an insulation layer to the outer wall of the cooling jacket, the insulation layer facilitates maintaining the Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank at the optimal alcohol precipitation temperature, so that the precipitate in the Chinese medicine liquid can achieve the purpose of rapid precipitation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. A person of ordinary skill in the art can also derive other relevant drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort, among which:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of a partial structural diagram of this utility model;

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1-alcohol precipitation tank body, 2-cooling interlayer, 3-support frame, 4-insulation interlayer, 5-feed pipe, 6-clear liquid outlet pipe, 7-support sleeve, 8-reducer, 9-stirring shaft, 10-drive motor, 11-support sleeve, 12-stirring blade, 13-cooling water inlet pipe, 14-cooling water outlet pipe, 15-manual opening and closing valve, 16-slag discharge pipe, 17-opening and closing valve, 18-spare feed pipe, 19-vent pipe, 20-thermometer, 21-sightglass tube, 22-observation mirror. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of explaining the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. That is, the embodiments described herein are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0025] The features and performance of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] The utility model is used for a device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the system includes a vertically arranged alcohol precipitation tank 1, with a space inside the tank for precipitating the traditional Chinese medicine liquid. A settling mechanism is connected to the top of the tank, with the lower end of the settling mechanism located inside the tank and the upper end located outside. A slag discharge structure is connected to the bottom of the tank. A cooling jacket 2 is connected to the outer wall of the tank, with a channel for cooling water to pass through inside the cooling jacket 2. Several support frames 3 are evenly connected around the outer wall of the cooling jacket 2. An insulation jacket 4 is also connected to the outer wall of the tank, covering the cooling jacket 2. A feed pipe 5 is connected to one side of the top of the tank, and a clear liquid outlet pipe 6 is connected to one side of the tank, with one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe 6 located inside the tank and the other end located outside.

[0028] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body is used to connect the sedimentation mechanism, and the sedimentation mechanism is used to drive the traditional Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank body to stir, thereby facilitating the sedimentation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid and facilitating the full separation of the effective ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine liquid from the precipitate. By improving the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body, a cooling interlayer is connected to the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body, and the interior of the cooling interlayer is used for supplying and exiting cooling liquid, the cooling water can easily take away the temperature inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, thereby facilitating the rapid cooling of the interior of the alcohol precipitation tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly reducing the temperature of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank body, achieving the purpose of improving the sedimentation efficiency, and also achieving the effect of enhancing the sedimentation effect. The support frame connected to the outer wall of the cooling interlayer can easily support the entire alcohol precipitation tank body.

[0029] Meanwhile, by connecting an insulation layer to the outer wall of the cooling jacket, the insulation layer helps to maintain the Chinese medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank at the optimal alcohol precipitation temperature, so that the precipitate in the Chinese medicine liquid can achieve the purpose of rapid precipitation.

[0030] The feed pipe connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank facilitates the input of the Chinese herbal medicine liquid that needs to be precipitated by alcohol, the slag discharge structure connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank facilitates the discharge of the precipitate after alcohol precipitation, and the clear liquid outlet pipe connected to one side of the alcohol precipitation tank facilitates the discharge of the clear Chinese herbal medicine liquid after alcohol precipitation. Preferably, the clear Chinese herbal medicine liquid is discharged once for each sedimentation of the Chinese herbal medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank, until the clear Chinese herbal medicine liquid inside the alcohol precipitation tank is completely discharged.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The utility model is used for a device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the settling mechanism includes a vertically arranged support sleeve 7, a vertically arranged reducer 8 connected inside the support sleeve 7, a vertically arranged stirring shaft 9 connected to the lower end of the reducer 8, the lower end of the stirring shaft 9 being located inside the alcohol settling tank 1, at least two sets of stirring structures connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9, and a horizontally arranged drive motor 10 connected to the upper end of the reducer 8.

[0033] The stirring structure includes a support sleeve 11, which is locked to the outer wall of the stirring shaft 9 by studs. Several stirring blades 12 are evenly connected around the outer wall of the support sleeve 11.

[0034] One end of the cooling jacket 2 is connected to a cooling water inlet pipe 13, which is located at the lower part of the alcohol precipitation tank 1. The other end of the cooling jacket 2 is connected to a cooling water outlet pipe 14, which is located at the middle part of the alcohol precipitation tank 1.

[0035] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: the lower end of the support sleeve is used to communicate with the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body, the interior of the support sleeve is used to connect the reducer, the lower end of the reducer is used to connect the stirring shaft, the reducer is used to regulate the speed of the stirring shaft and drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and the two sets of stirring structures are driven to rotate during the rotation of the stirring shaft, thereby facilitating the alcohol precipitation of the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, the upper end of the reducer is used to connect the drive motor, and the drive motor is used to drive the reducer to rotate.

[0036] The support sleeve is locked and connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft through a stud. The outer wall of the support sleeve is used to connect a plurality of stirring blades, thereby facilitating the rotation of the plurality of stirring blades.

[0037] The cooling water input pipe connected to one end of the cooling interlayer facilitates the transportation of cooling water to the entire cooling interlayer, thereby allowing the cooling water to drive the temperature inside the alcohol precipitation tank during the flow. The other end of the cooling interlayer is used to connect to the cooling water output pipe, through which the cooling water that has absorbed heat can be discharged.

[0038] Preferably, by arranging the cooling water input pipe at the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank body and the cooling water output pipe at the middle of the alcohol precipitation tank body, the cooling water can be discharged after fully absorbing the heat inside the alcohol precipitation tank body.

[0039] Example 3

[0040] The utility model is used for a device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the clear liquid outlet pipe 6 is a curved pipe, one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe 6 is tilted and located above the slag discharge structure, and the other end of the clear liquid outlet pipe 6 is horizontally arranged and connected to a manual opening and closing valve 15, which is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body 1.

[0041] The slag discharge structure includes a slag discharge pipe 16 , the upper end of the slag discharge pipe 16 is connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank 1 , and the lower end of the slag discharge pipe 16 is connected to an on-off valve 17 .

[0042] The top of the alcohol precipitation tank 1 is also connected to a spare feed pipe 18, and the top of the alcohol precipitation tank 1 is also connected to a vent pipe 19.

[0043] The top of the alcohol precipitation tank body 1 is also connected to a thermometer 20, one end of the thermometer 20 is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body 1, and the other end of the thermometer 20 is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body 1. The top of the alcohol precipitation tank body 1 is also connected to a sight glass tube 21, and an observation mirror 22 is connected to the inside of the sight glass tube 21.

[0044] The specific implementation method of this embodiment is as follows: one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe is inclined and located above the slag discharge pipe, so as to fully absorb the clear liquid of Chinese medicine inside the alcohol precipitation tank. The manual opening and closing valve between the clear liquid outlet pipes can open or close the channel between the clear liquid outlet pipes. By setting the manual opening and closing valve outside the alcohol precipitation tank, it is convenient for operators to use.

[0045] One end of the slag discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank, and the other end of the slag discharge pipe is used to connect to the on / off valve. The slag discharge pipe is used to discharge the precipitate after precipitation. The on / off valve makes it easy to open or close the channel inside the slag discharge pipe.

[0046] The spare feed pipe connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank is convenient to use as a backup. If the feed pipe malfunctions during use, the spare feed pipe can be used directly. The vent pipe connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank is convenient to remove excess air from the inside of the alcohol precipitation tank, and at the same time, it is convenient to assist in the cooling treatment inside the alcohol precipitation tank.

[0047] The thermometer connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank facilitates monitoring of the internal temperature, and the sight glass tube connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank allows operators to observe the internal conditions of the tank. By setting up the sight glass, observation can be achieved while avoiding the problem of gas leakage inside the alcohol precipitation tank.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Device for alcohol precipitation of Chinese medicine liquid, Features: The alcohol precipitation tank (1) comprises a vertically arranged alcohol precipitation tank body (1), wherein a space for alcohol precipitation of a Chinese medicine liquid is provided inside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1), a sedimentation mechanism is connected to the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1), the lower end of the sedimentation mechanism is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1), the upper end of the sedimentation mechanism is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1), the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is connected to a slag discharge structure, the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is connected to a cooling interlayer (2), a channel for cooling water to pass through is provided inside the cooling interlayer (2), and the cooling interlayer (2) is provided with a channel for cooling water to pass through. The outer wall of the layer (2) is surrounded by and evenly connected with a plurality of support frames (3); the outer wall of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected with a heat-insulating interlayer (4); the heat-insulating interlayer (4) covers the cooling interlayer (2); one side of the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected with a feed pipe (5); one side of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is connected with a clear liquid outlet pipe (6); one end of the clear liquid outlet pipe (6) is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1); and the other end of the clear liquid outlet pipe (6) is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1); The top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected to a thermometer (20), one end of the thermometer (20) is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1), and the other end of the thermometer (20) is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank body (1). The top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected to a sight glass tube (21), and the inside of the sight glass tube (21) is connected to an observation sight glass (22).

2. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, Features: The sedimentation mechanism comprises a vertically arranged support sleeve (7), the support sleeve (7) is internally connected to a vertically arranged reducer (8), the lower end of the reducer (8) is connected to a vertically arranged stirring shaft (9), the lower end of the stirring shaft (9) is located inside the alcohol precipitation tank (1), at least two groups of stirring structures are connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9), and the upper end of the reducer (8) is connected to a horizontally arranged driving motor (10).

3. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 2, Features: The stirring structure comprises a supporting sleeve (11), the supporting sleeve (11) being locked and connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft (9) via a stud, and a plurality of stirring blades (12) surrounding and evenly connected to the outer wall of the supporting sleeve (11).

4. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, Features: One end of the cooling interlayer (2) is connected to a cooling water input pipe (13), which is located at the lower part of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1); the other end of the cooling interlayer (2) is connected to a cooling water output pipe (14), which is located in the middle part of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1).

5. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, Features: The clear liquid outlet pipe (6) is a curved pipe, one end of which is arranged obliquely and is located above the slag discharge structure, and the other end of which is arranged horizontally and is connected to a manual opening and closing valve (15), which is located outside the alcohol precipitation tank (1).

6. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, Features: The slag discharge structure comprises a slag discharge pipe (16), the upper end of the slag discharge pipe (16) is connected to the bottom of the alcohol precipitation tank (1), and the lower end of the slag discharge pipe (16) is connected to an on-off valve (17).

7. The device for alcohol precipitation of traditional Chinese medicine liquid according to claim 1, Features: The top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected to a spare feed pipe (18), and the top of the alcohol precipitation tank body (1) is also connected to a vent pipe (19).

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