Injection molding part raw material crushing and mixing device convenient to feed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding part raw material processing, and discloses an injection molding part raw material crushing and mixing device convenient to feed, which comprises a workbench and a crusher body mounted at the top of the workbench, the feeding groove is formed in the top of the pulverizer body; the storage box is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench; the processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body; according to the device disclosed by the utility model, smaller injection molding part raw materials can be conveyed into the processing box, and in addition, when the device is used, metal impurities in the smaller injection molding part raw materials can be cleaned, so that the problem that normal use of blades in the crusher body is influenced by the metal impurities is solved; the problems that when an existing pulverizer for processing part of injection molding part raw materials is used, a worker cannot lift and feed small raw materials conveniently, metal impurities are easily doped in the small raw materials, and the service life of blades in the pulverizer is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding raw material processing, in particular to an injection molding raw material crushing and mixing device which is convenient for feeding. Background Art

[0002] Plastic scraps, sprue materials, and waste semi-finished products generated during the production process of injection molded parts cannot be used to make finished injection molded parts. However, these materials can be crushed and mixed in a pulverizer and used for secondary use, thereby achieving environmental protection and saving the production cost of injection molded parts.

[0003] At present, some crushers are in use. Due to the high height of their feed troughs, when workers are feeding smaller raw materials for injection molding, in order to save work efficiency, they need to pour more raw materials for injection molding into the crusher at one time. In this process, it is not only laborious for workers to lift more raw materials for injection molding, but also easy to cause the injection molding parts to fall. In addition, smaller raw materials for injection molding are easily mixed with some metal impurities during processing and collection, and such metal impurities are easy to affect the service life of the blades in the crusher. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding which is convenient for feeding, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts that is convenient for loading, comprising a workbench and a crusher body installed on the top of the workbench, and also comprising:

[0006] A feed trough is provided on the top of the pulverizer body, a storage box is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, and a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body. The top of the storage box is provided with a storage trough and is fixedly connected to an empty barrel. A conveying mechanism is installed on the top of the empty barrel, and a conveying pipe is fixedly penetrated above the surface of the empty barrel.

[0007] A first slot and a second slot are provided at the top of the processing box, and a material discharge slot is provided at the bottom of the processing box. A lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the lifting plate, an auxiliary mechanism is installed on the top of the processing box, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism, and an ferromagnet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate;

[0008] Two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, a driving mechanism is installed on the surface of the vertical plates, a rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the processing box, a column is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the top of the column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, surfaces on both sides of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to limit plates, limit grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the processing box, and the surfaces of the limit plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limit grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the width of the magnetic magnet is equal to the width of the transverse plate, and both are equal to the width of the inner wall of the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes an auger shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the material storage trough, a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the empty barrel, and an auger blade fixedly connected to the surface of the auger shaft, and the top of the auger shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a sliding rod that slides through the processing box, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, and a tension spring sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the processing box and the bottom of the top plate, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a stepper motor fixedly connected to the surface of a vertical plate on one side, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor, and a cam fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate on the other side, the other end of the rotating shaft rotates through the vertical plate on the other side, and the surface of the cam contacts the surface of the rectangular groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] When the utility model is in use, smaller raw materials for injection molding can be conveyed upward through the coordinated use of an empty barrel, a conveying mechanism and a conveying pipe, and the smaller raw materials for injection molding can be conveyed to the interior of a processing box. In this process, the staff does not need to lift more smaller raw materials to a high place. In addition, when the utility model is in use, the metal impurities in the smaller raw materials for injection molding can be cleaned to reduce the problem that the metal impurities affect the normal use of the blades inside the crusher body. This solves the problem that when some crushers for processing raw materials for injection molding are currently in use, the staff is inconvenient to lift and feed the smaller raw materials, and the smaller raw materials are easily mixed with metal impurities and affect the service life of the blades in the crusher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. crusher body; 3. material storage box; 4. material storage slot; 5. empty barrel; 6. conveying mechanism; 61. auger shaft; 62. servo motor; 63. auger blade; 7. conveying pipe; 8. processing box; 9. lifting plate; 10. column; 11. inclined plate; 12. guide plate; 13. limit plate; 14. limit slot; 15. auxiliary mechanism; 151. slide bar; 152. top plate; 153. tension spring; 16. horizontal plate; 17. ferromagnetic magnet; 18. vertical plate; 19. driving mechanism; 191. stepping motor; 192. rotating shaft; 193. cam; 20. rectangular slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, a raw material crushing and mixing device for injection molding parts with convenient feeding includes a workbench 1 and a crusher body 2 installed on the top of the workbench 1, a feeding trough is provided on the top of the crusher body 2, a material storage box 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the workbench 1, a material storage trough 4 is provided on the top of the material storage box 3 and an empty barrel 5 is fixedly connected, a conveying mechanism 6 is installed on the top of the empty barrel 5, a conveying pipe 7 is fixedly penetrated above the surface of the empty barrel 5, a processing box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher body 2, and two sides of the top of the processing box 8 are respectively provided There are a first slot and a second slot, a material discharge slot is provided at the bottom of the processing box 8, and the material discharge slot is arranged correspondingly to the material feed slot. A lifting plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 8, and an inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 9. A guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the lifting plate 9. The guide plate 12 is inclined. The guide plate 12 can better guide the raw materials on the inclined plate 11 through the material discharge slot and the material feed slot to the inside of the crusher body 2. The surfaces on both sides of the lifting plate 9 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 13. Limiting grooves 14 are provided on both sides, and the surface of the limiting plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 14. The limiting plate 13 and the limiting groove 14 are used in conjunction with each other to guide and limit the lifting plate 9, thereby increasing the practicality of the lifting plate 9. An auxiliary mechanism 15 is installed on the top of the processing box 8, and a horizontal plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism 15. An ferromagnetic magnet 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 16. The width of the ferromagnetic magnet 17 is equal to that of the horizontal plate 16, and is equal to the width of the inner wall of the processing box 8. Based on this, In order to improve the adsorption effect of the magnetic magnet 17 on metal impurities in the injection molding raw materials, a vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 8, and the number of the vertical plates 18 is two. A driving mechanism 19 is installed on the surface of the vertical plate 18. A rectangular groove 20 is opened at the bottom of the processing box 8 and is located on one side of the discharge chute. The number of the rectangular grooves 20 is three. A column 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The top of the column 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 8. The column 10 can support the processing box 8 to increase the practicality of the device.

[0023] The inside of the pulverizer body 2 is provided with blades and a stirring device. The blades can pulverize the injection molding raw materials entering from the inside of the feed trough, and the stirring device can stir and mix the pulverized injection molding raw materials. This is an existing mature technology and will not be elaborated here.

[0024] The conveying mechanism 6 includes an auger shaft 61, a servo motor 62 and an auger blade 63. The bottom of the auger shaft 61 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank 4, and the top of the auger shaft 61 rotates and penetrates to the top of the empty barrel 5. The servo motor 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the empty barrel 5, and the top of the auger shaft 61 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 62. The auger blade 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the auger shaft 61. When the staff starts the servo motor 62, the auger shaft 61 drives the auger blade 63 to rotate, so that the injection molding material in the storage tank 4 can be conveyed upward, and is conveyed to the processing box 8 through the conveying pipe 7 and the second slot. One side of the inner wall of the storage tank 4 is designed to be inclined, so that the raw material can be better conveyed upward through the conveying mechanism 6.

[0025] The auxiliary mechanism 15 includes a slide bar 151, a top plate 152 and a tension spring 153. There are two slide bars 151 and two tension springs 153. The slide bar 151 slides through the processing box 8. The top plate 152 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 151. The tension spring 153 is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 151. The two ends of the tension spring 153 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 8 and the bottom of the top plate 152. The cross plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar 151. When the lifting plate 9 is lifted and drives the raw material placed on the inclined plate 11 to lift, and the raw material is vibrated, the magnet 17 contacts the raw material to absorb the metal impurities in the raw material, so as to reduce the problem that the metal impurities enter the inside of the crusher body 2 and damage the blade inside the crusher body 2 for crushing the raw material. The staff can regularly clean the metal impurities at the bottom of the magnet 17 through the first slot, so that the bottom of the magnet 17 can always be close to the raw material under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 153.

[0026] The driving mechanism 19 includes a stepper motor 191, a rotating shaft 192 and a cam 193. The stepper motor 191 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical plate 18 on one side, one end of the rotating shaft 192 is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate 18 on the other side, the other end of the rotating shaft 192 rotates and penetrates the vertical plate 18 on the other side, and the other end of the rotating shaft 192 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 191. There are three cams 193, which are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 192. The surface of the cam 193 contacts the surface of the rectangular groove 20. Accordingly, when the staff starts the stepper motor 191, the rotating shaft 192 rotates accordingly to drive the cam 193 to rotate. The raised part of the cam 193 contacts the bottom of the lifting plate 9 through the rectangular groove 20, so that the height of the lifting plate 9 can be lifted, so as to vibrate the raw material placed on the top of the inclined plate 11, so that the raw material can fall smoothly.

[0027] It should be noted that the horizontal plate 16, the lifting plate 9, the processing box 8 and the inclined plate 11 in the present device are all made of non-metallic materials.

[0028] Working principle: the staff pours the smaller injection molding raw material into the storage tank 4 and starts the servo motor 62 and the stepper motor 191. The auger shaft 61 and the auger blade 63 cooperate to convey the raw material in the storage tank 4 upward and inject it into the processing box 8 through the conveying pipe 7 and the second slot. The raw material falls to the top of the inclined plate 11. At the same time, the cam 193 can intermittently adjust the height of the lifting plate 9. When the surface of the cam 193 is no longer in contact with the bottom of the lifting plate 9, the lifting plate 9 can fall under the action of gravity. In this process, the inclined plate 11 drives the raw material to vibrate to assist the raw material to fall. In this process, the ferromagnetic magnet 17 can adsorb and clean some metal impurities in the injection molding raw material. The processed injection molding raw material falls into the inside of the crusher body 2 through the discharge trough and the feed trough. The blades and stirring equipment inside the crusher body 2 can crush and mix the injection molding raw material.

[0029] For larger injection molding raw materials, the staff can directly place them into the processing box 8 through the first slot. After that, the larger injection molding raw materials can fall into the inside of the crusher body 2 through the discharge chute and the feed chute and be crushed and stirred. In this process, the staff can clean up the metal impurities mixed inside the larger injection molding raw materials.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading, comprising a workbench (1) and a crusher body (2) installed on the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A material feeding trough is provided on the top of a pulverizer body (2), a material storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of a workbench (1), and a processing box (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizer body (2); a material storage trough (4) is provided on the top of the material storage box (3) and an empty barrel (5) is fixedly connected thereto; a conveying mechanism (6) is installed on the top of the empty barrel (5); and a conveying pipe (7) is fixedly passed through the top of the surface of the empty barrel (5); A first slot and a second slot are provided on the top of the processing box (8), and a material discharge slot is provided on the bottom of the processing box (8); the inner wall of the processing box (8) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (9); the top of the lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (11); a surface on one side of the lifting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (12); an auxiliary mechanism (15) is installed on the top of the processing box (8); the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism (15) is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate (16); the bottom of the horizontal plate (16) is fixedly connected to an ferromagnet (17); Two vertical plates (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (8), and a driving mechanism (19) is installed on the surface of the vertical plates (18). The bottom of the processing box (8) is provided with a rectangular groove (20). The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a column (10), and the top of the column (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (8).

2. The device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces on both sides of the lifting plate (9) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (13), and the inner walls of the processing box (8) are provided with limiting grooves (14) on both sides, and the surfaces of the limiting plates (13) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the limiting grooves (14).

3. The device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the magnetic magnet (17) is equal to the width of the horizontal plate (16), and is also equal to the width of the inner wall of the processing box (8).

4. The device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) comprises an auger shaft (61) rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the material storage tank (4), a servo motor (62) fixedly connected to the top of the empty barrel (5), and an auger blade (63) fixedly connected to the surface of the auger shaft (61), and the top of the auger shaft (61) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (62).

5. The device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (15) comprises a slide bar (151) which slides through the processing box (8), a top plate (152) which is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar (151), and a tension spring (153) which is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar (151), wherein the two ends of the tension spring (153) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (8) and the bottom of the top plate (152), and the cross plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide bar (151).

6. The device for crushing and mixing raw materials for injection molding parts with convenient loading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (19) comprises a stepping motor (191) fixedly connected to the surface of a vertical plate (18) on one side, a rotating shaft (192) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (191), and a cam (193) fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (192); one end of the rotating shaft (192) is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate (18) on the other side, the other end of the rotating shaft (192) rotates through the vertical plate (18) on the other side, and the surface of the cam (193) contacts the surface of the rectangular groove (20).

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