Tea processing wastewater treatment device
By introducing an efficient mixing mechanism into the tea processing wastewater treatment device, sufficient stirring of wastewater is solved, the problem of tea residue sink bottom and macromolecule suspension condensation is improved, and the filtration efficiency is ensured, and the efficient treatment of tea processing wastewater is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420724227.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
During the filtration process of traditional tea processing wastewater treatment devices, the tea residue is prone to sink to the bottom and cover the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane, affecting the filtration efficiency and may lead to suspension and coagulation of macromolecules.
A tea processing wastewater treatment device is designed, including a protective cover, an efficient stirring mechanism and a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate. By rotating the support frame and the stirring plate in the stirring mechanism, sufficient stirring of wastewater is achieved to prevent tea. The slag sinks and the macromolecules are suspended and condensed.
Effectively avoiding the bottom of tea residue and the suspension and coagulation of macromolecules, improving the filtration efficiency, making the tea residue less likely to sink, the mixing of fungicide and wastewater more fully, and the macromolecules are evenly distributed in the wastewater, avoiding the impact of polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration Filtration efficiency of the board.
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Figure CN222204895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a tea processing wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Tea processing is to change the original form of tea through membrane concentration, vacuum freeze drying, ultra-fine grinding and other technologies, so that the finished product is no longer a "leaf" shaped solid, that is, the physical processing of tea. Wastewater is generated during the tea processing process. The wastewater contains tea polyphenols, caffeine, water-soluble vitamins, sugars, minerals, amino acids, etc., which need to be treated, so tea processing wastewater treatment equipment is needed;
[0003] Some traditional tea processing wastewater treatment devices use activated carbon or polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membranes to adsorb or filter it;
[0004] There are some problems. For example, during the filtration process, the macromolecules of tea processing wastewater may be suspended and condensed, and the tea residues in the tea processing wastewater will sink to the bottom prematurely during the filtration and cover the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane, affecting the filtration efficiency. For this reason, we propose a tea processing wastewater treatment device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a tea processing wastewater treatment device, which can fully stir during filtration to avoid the tea residue from sinking to the bottom and avoid the suspension and condensation of macromolecules, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tea processing wastewater treatment device, comprising a protective cover, a high-efficiency stirring mechanism and a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate;
[0007] Protective cover: The middle end of the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a support frame;
[0008] High-efficiency stirring mechanism: It is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, and the high-efficiency stirring mechanism is located inside the protective cover;
[0009] Polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate: it is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the protective outer cover, and the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate is located below the support frame;
[0010] Wherein: it also includes a liquid inlet valve, which is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the outer surface of the protective cover, and the liquid inlet valve is connected to the interior of the protective cover;
[0011] Among them: it also includes a liquid outlet valve, which is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the outer surface of the protective outer cover. The liquid outlet valve is connected to the inside of the protective outer cover and can be rotated by the stirring frame while rotating around its own connection point, thereby improving the stirring efficiency, making it more difficult for tea residues to sink to the bottom, and making it difficult for large molecules to suspend and condense.
[0012] Furthermore, a control switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover, and an input end of the control switch is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the operation of the equipment.
[0013] Furthermore, the high-efficiency stirring mechanism includes a support cylinder, a rotating shaft and a rotating support frame. The support cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, the inner upper end of the support cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the outer surface upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating support frame, so that the rotating support frame can be rotated.
[0014] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the protective cover, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor passes through the lower surface of the protective cover, the lower end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch to provide power for the equipment.
[0015] Furthermore, the efficient stirring mechanism also includes a rotating frame and a stirring plate. The front and rear sides of the rotating support frame are rotatably connected to the evenly distributed rotating frames, and the opposite ends of the rotating frame are fixedly connected to the stirring plates so that the stirring plates can rotate.
[0016] Furthermore, the high-efficiency stirring mechanism also includes a support plate, a support column, a spherical slider and a guide groove. The adjacent surfaces of the rotating frame are fixedly connected to the support plates, the left end of the rear side surface of the front support plate is fixedly connected to the support column, and the right end of the front side surface of the rear support plate is also fixedly connected to the support column. The rear ends of the front support columns are fixedly connected to the spherical sliders, and the front ends of the rear support columns are also fixedly connected to the spherical sliders. The outer surface of the support cylinder is provided with evenly distributed guide grooves, and the outer surfaces of the spherical sliders are slidably connected to the inside of adjacent guide grooves, so that the support plates slide and swing in the guide grooves through the spherical sliders during rotation.
[0017] Furthermore, a fixed mounting frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the protective outer cover, and the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame is provided with evenly distributed bolt connection ports, which can be quickly installed.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the tea processing wastewater treatment device has the following advantages:
[0019] The staff starts the motor by adjusting the control switch. The output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating support frame, the rotating support frame rotates to drive the rotating frame, the rotating frame rotates to drive the support column to rotate, the support column rotates to drive the spherical slider to rotate, the spherical slider slides inside the guide slot when it rotates, the left end of the guide slot track is low, and the right end of the guide slot is high. The height change of the spherical slider drives the rotating frame to rotate, the rotation of the rotating frame drives the stirring plate to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring plate stirs the wastewater, thereby achieving the process of the rotating support frame rotating, the stirring plate rotates, so that the bactericide and the wastewater are mixed more fully, and the macromolecules in the wastewater are dispersed more evenly in the wastewater, avoiding the macromolecules from suspending and condensing upward, and also avoiding the tea residues in the wastewater from sinking to the bottom, avoiding affecting the filtration efficiency of the wastewater through the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right structure of the utility model from the right side;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the high-efficiency stirring mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 protective cover, 2 control switch, 3 liquid inlet valve, 4 liquid outlet valve, 5 fixed mounting frame, 6 support frame, 7 high-efficiency stirring mechanism, 71 support cylinder, 72 rotating shaft, 73 rotating support frame, 74 rotating frame, 75 support plate, 76 support column, 77 spherical slider, 78 guide slide, 79 stirring plate, 8 polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate, 9 motor, 10 bolt connection port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-3 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: a tea processing wastewater treatment device, including a protective cover 1, a high-efficiency stirring mechanism 7 and a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8;
[0026] The protective cover 1: a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner wall thereof, a control switch 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover 1, an input end of the control switch 2 is electrically connected to an external power supply, a fixed mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the protective cover 1, and evenly distributed bolt connection ports 10 are opened on the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame 5;
[0027] High-efficiency stirring mechanism 7: It is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 6, and the high-efficiency stirring mechanism 7 is located inside the protective outer cover 1. The high-efficiency stirring mechanism 7 includes a support cylinder 71, a rotating shaft 72 and a rotating support frame 73. The support cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support frame 6, and the inner upper end of the support cylinder 71 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 72, and the upper end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with the rotating support frame 73. The middle of the upper surface of the protective outer cover 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 9, and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 9 passes through the lower surface of the protective outer cover 1, and the lower end of the output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 72, and the input end of the motor 9 is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch 2. The high-efficiency stirring mechanism 7 also includes a rotating frame 74 and a stirring plate 79, and the front and rear sides of the rotating support frame 73 The rotating frame 74 is rotatably connected to the uniformly distributed rotating frame 74, and the opposite ends of the rotating frame 74 are fixedly connected to the stirring plates 79. The efficient stirring mechanism 7 also includes a support plate 75, a support column 76, a spherical slider 77 and a guide slot 78. The adjacent surfaces of the rotating frame 74 are fixedly connected to the support plate 75, the left end of the rear side surface of the front support plate 75 is fixedly connected to the support column 76, and the right end of the front side surface of the rear support plate 75 is also fixedly connected to the support column 76. The rear ends of the front support columns 76 are fixedly connected to the spherical slider 77, and the front ends of the rear support columns 76 are also fixedly connected to the spherical slider 77. The outer surface of the support cylinder 71 is provided with uniformly distributed guide slots 78, and the outer surfaces of the spherical sliders 77 are slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent guide slots 78.
[0028] The polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the protective cover 1, and the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8 is located below the support frame 6;
[0029] Wherein: it also includes a liquid inlet valve 3, which is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the outer surface of the protective outer cover 1, and the liquid inlet valve 3 is connected to the interior of the protective outer cover 1;
[0030] Among them, it also includes a liquid outlet valve 4, which is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the protective outer cover 1, and the liquid outlet valve 4 is communicated with the interior of the protective outer cover 1.
[0031] The working principle of the tea processing wastewater treatment device provided by the utility model is as follows: the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8 is a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration membrane fixedly installed in a fixed frame, which can filter macromolecules larger than 30nm. During use, the staff sends the wastewater generated during tea processing into the interior of the protective outer cover 1 through the liquid inlet valve 3, and then sends the bactericide into the interior of the protective outer cover 1 through the liquid inlet valve 3. Then the staff starts the motor 9 by adjusting the control switch 2. The output shaft of the motor 9 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, the rotating shaft 72 rotates to drive the rotating support frame 73 to rotate, the rotating support frame 73 rotates to drive the rotating frame 74 to rotate, and the rotating frame 74 rotates to drive the support column 76 to rotate, and the support column 76 rotates to drive the spherical slider 77 to rotate, and the spherical slider 77 rotates in the guide groove 78 The left end of the track of the guide slot 78 is low, and the right end of the guide slot 78 is high. The height change of the spherical slider 77 drives the rotating frame 74 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating frame 74 drives the stirring plate 79 to rotate. The stirring plate 79 rotates to stir the waste water. Therefore, the stirring plate 79 can rotate during the rotation of the rotating support frame 73, so that the bactericide and the waste water are mixed more fully, and the macromolecules in the waste water are dispersed more evenly in the waste water, so as to avoid the macromolecules from suspending and condensing upwards, and also avoid the tea in the waste water from sinking to the bottom, so as to avoid affecting the filtration efficiency of the waste water through the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8. The waste water is stirred while passing through the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate 8, and the macromolecules in the waste water are filtered. The filtered waste water enters the lower end of the inner wall of the protective outer cover 1, and then is taken out through the liquid outlet valve 4.
[0032] It is worth noting that the motor 9 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected from YS B5, and the control switch 2 is provided with a control button corresponding to the motor 9 and used to control the switch thereof.
[0033] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Tea processing wastewater treatment device, characterized by: It comprises a protective outer cover (1), a high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7) and a polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate (8); The protective cover (1) has a support frame (6) fixedly connected to the middle end of its inner wall; A high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7): the stirring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the support frame (6), and the high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7) is located inside the protective outer cover (1); A polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate (8): fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the protective outer cover (1), the polyvinylidene fluoride ultrafiltration plate (8) being located below the support frame (6); The liquid inlet valve (3) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the outer surface of the protective cover (1), and the liquid inlet valve (3) is connected to the interior of the protective cover (1); The liquid outlet valve (4) is also included. The liquid outlet valve (4) is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the outer surface of the protective outer cover (1). The liquid outlet valve (4) is connected to the interior of the protective outer cover (1).
2. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective outer cover (1), and an input end of the control switch (2) is electrically connected to an external power supply.
3. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7) comprises a support cylinder (71), a rotating shaft (72) and a rotating support frame (73); the support cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the support frame (6); the inner upper end of the support cylinder (71) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (72); and the outer upper end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating support frame (73).
4. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the protective outer cover (1); the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (9) passes through the lower surface of the protective outer cover (1); the lower end of the output shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (72); and the input end of the motor (9) is electrically connected to the output end of the control switch (2).
5. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7) further comprises a rotating frame (74) and a stirring plate (79); the front and rear sides of the rotating support frame (73) are both rotatably connected to the rotating frames (74) which are evenly distributed; and the opposite ends of the rotating frames (74) are both fixedly connected to the stirring plates (79).
6. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The high-efficiency stirring mechanism (7) also includes a support plate (75), a support column (76), a spherical slider (77) and a guide slide groove (78). The adjacent surfaces of the rotating frame (74) are fixedly connected to the support plate (75), the left end of the rear side surface of the front support plate (75) is fixedly connected to the support column (76), the right end of the front side surface of the rear support plate (75) is also fixedly connected to the support column (76), the rear end of the front support column (76) is fixedly connected to the spherical slider (77), and the front end of the rear support column (76) is also fixedly connected to the spherical slider (77). The outer surface of the support cylinder (71) is provided with uniformly distributed guide slide grooves (78), and the outer surface of the spherical slider (77) is slidably connected to the inside of the adjacent guide slide groove (78).
7. The tea processing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the protective outer cover (1), and the upper surface of the fixed mounting frame (5) is provided with evenly distributed bolt connection openings (10).
