Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production
By adopting the main compartment and side extension design in the skid-mounted distribution chamber, the problem of large center of gravity swing during transportation and lifting is solved, and the equipment is easily transported and installed, which is convenient for equipment operation and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420949041.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing skid-mounted distribution chambers swing largely during transportation and hoisting, which is prone to danger and dispersed structures lead to inconvenience in installation and transportation.
A skid-mounted multi-function intelligent cabin for oil field production is designed, adopting the main cabin and side expansion structure, the main cabin includes front and rear wall panels and upper and lower wall panels, and is connected by hinges to form a storage bin, and the equipment module can be transported. When folded and stored, expand it during use to form an expanded space for easy equipment operation and maintenance.
During transportation, the equipment assembly is concentrated to reduce the overall center of gravity and volume, which is convenient for transportation and lifting; when used, it expands the space, facilitates equipment operation and maintenance, and achieves convenient installation and relocation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222207400U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent cabins, in particular to a skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin used for oil field production. Background Art
[0002] As the structure of my country's power distribution network system becomes more and more complex, the power carrying capacity of power stations is getting larger and larger. With the emergence of various high-power loads and temporary loads, power shortages often occur. On the contrary, industrial enterprise users have higher and higher requirements for the stability and continuity of power supply. In addition, with the rapid development of the economy, the number of temporary power-using sites is increasing, and temporary power sources are urgently needed to provide stable power supply.
[0003] The multifunctional intelligent cabin is in the stage of rapid development of engineering use, with obvious economic benefits. As an emerging power equipment in our region, the multifunctional intelligent cabin can be used as a temporary power supply due to its easy relocation performance, and is suitable for areas with rapid changes in load areas.
[0004] For example, a skid-mounted power supply cabin with Chinese patent publication number CN103806684A provides a skid-mounted power supply cabin that is easy to move, easy and reliable to use, and can be overlapped with each other, including a skid-mounted outer cabin and an inner cabin arranged in the outer cabin; the outer cabin includes a metal frame and a metal plate, the metal frame includes eight upper cross beams, four columns and eight lower cross beams, the metal plate includes an outer cabin top plate, four outer cabin side plates and an outer cabin bottom plate, one end of the side plate is hinged to the upper cross beam or the lower cross beam, and the other end is provided with multiple lock buckles, and the upper cross beam or the lower cross beam is provided with a locking ring at the corresponding position; the outer cabin and the inner cabin are fixedly connected by a fixing device; the bottom of the outer cabin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cabin; four multi-stage mirror reflectors are arranged on the top of the inner cabin, and batteries, diesel generator sets and solar panels are arranged in the inner cabin, the photosensitive side of the solar panel faces downward, and the solar panel is fixed to the inner cabin by a telescopic rod.
[0005] For example, a prefabricated cabin of a power distribution device with Chinese patent publication number CN116031775A, a prefabricated cabin of a power distribution device, including a prefabricated cabin body, the prefabricated cabin body including a first prefabricated cabin and a second prefabricated cabin connected to each other, a transformer body is arranged in the first prefabricated cabin, and openings are opened on both sides of the second prefabricated cabin; a first heat dissipation mechanism, the first heat dissipation mechanism includes a first heat dissipation component arranged in the first prefabricated cabin, and a second heat dissipation component arranged in the second prefabricated cabin; and a second heat dissipation mechanism, the second heat dissipation mechanism includes a first wind power component arranged in the first prefabricated cabin, and a second wind power component arranged in the second prefabricated cabin; the present invention brings the heat energy absorbed by the first heat dissipation component out of the prefabricated cabin through the first wind power component, and at the same time, the first wind power component and the second wind power component cooperate with each other, so that the blowing path of the second wind power component is no longer single, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.
[0006] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN114465095A is a live plug-in medium and high voltage distribution prefabricated cabin. It is aimed at the existing medium and high voltage distribution devices that need to go through the design, manufacturing, construction, and commissioning stages of installation, and need to purchase various equipment and materials for combination and matching from drawings to the project site. The construction and installation are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and power outages are difficult for maintenance. The operation and maintenance remain unchanged. This completely changes the current design, manufacturing, installation, operation, and maintenance mode of medium and high voltage distribution devices. It has a series of advantages such as compact structure, small footprint, convenient design, construction, operation and maintenance, short power outage time, and basically no on-site electrical work.
[0007] The structures of these distribution cabins are relatively dispersed, and the distribution equipment is distributed at various locations inside the cabin. During the lifting and transportation process, the center of gravity swings greatly, which is prone to danger. In order to reduce the danger, a more complicated lifting plan is required, which is not convenient for installation or transportation.
[0008] To this end, we propose a skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oil field production. Utility Model Content
[0009] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oil field production.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oil field production, comprising a main cabin and a side expansion part, wherein the main cabin comprises front and rear wall panels, upper and lower wall panels and two groups of equipment modules symmetrically installed in the front and rear wall panels, and access doors are also movably installed at the ends of the front and rear wall panels, the front and rear wall panels and the upper and lower wall panels are interconnected to form a cabin body with open left and right sides, the side expansion part comprises a first folding plate, a second folding plate and a third folding plate, three groups of rectangular members with the same length, width and thickness, the first folding plate, the second folding plate and the third folding plate are movably connected to each other by hinges, wherein the first folding plate is movably connected to the upper part of the front and rear wall panels, and the third folding plate is movably connected to the lower part of the front and rear wall panels, and a storage bin is formed at the connection between the corresponding first folding plate and the third folding plate of the main cabin, and the two groups of equipment modules can be moved in the main cabin to the expansion space composed of the first folding plate, the second folding plate and the third folding plate, respectively, and after the movement, a corridor connected to the access door is formed between the two groups of equipment modules.
[0011] Preferably, the first folding plate, the second folding plate and the third folding plate are all rectangular members with lower rotating rods at both ends, the upper parts of the front and rear wall panels corresponding to the lower rotating rods are provided with shaft grooves for accommodating the lower rotating rods, and the lower parts of the front and rear wall panels are provided with sliding grooves.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding groove is a straight groove and the length of the sliding groove is three times the diameter of the lower rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the lower rotating rod on the first folding plate passes through the rotating shaft slot and extends to the outside of the front and rear wall panels and is fixedly installed with a driving connection part, which is a polygonal column.
[0014] Preferably, a first slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper and lower wall panels, a second slide rail is fixedly installed on the third folding plate, the first slide rail and the second slide rail are in the same straight line, and a slider that cooperates with the first slide rail and the second slide rail is fixedly installed at the lower end of the equipment module.
[0015] Preferably, the equipment module includes an equipment assembly and a partition, and the partition is a cabinet used to install the equipment assembly and fix various lines connected to the equipment assembly.
[0016] Preferably, the outer sides of the upper and lower wall panels at the bottom of the main cabin extend outward to form a support plate, and upper connecting plates are integrally formed at positions above the rotating shaft grooves on both sides of the main cabin.
[0017] Preferably, four groups of shielding plates are further included, and the shielding plates are fixedly mounted on the sides of the unfolded first folding plate, the second folding plate and the third folding plate. Beneficial Effects
[0018] The utility model provides a skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oil field production. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] During transportation, the equipment assembly is concentrated inside the main cabin, and the first, second and third folding plates are folded and stored in the storage compartments on both sides of the main cabin, so that the overall center of gravity of the smart cabin is concentrated, the volume is reduced, and it is easy to transport and hoist. When in use, the first folding plate is rotated and unfolded, driving the second and third folding plates to unfold, and expansion space is formed on both sides of the main cabin. At this time, the equipment assembly concentrated inside the main cabin is moved to the expansion space formed by the first, second and third folding plates, which is convenient for operation and maintenance of the equipment assembly, perfectly solving the problem of temporary electricity use, and is easy to install, easy to relocate, and reusable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0021] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment in size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structure expansion diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure expansion diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is the internal plan layout of the smart cabin of the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Front and rear wall panels; 2. Upper and lower wall panels; 3. Entrance and exit doors; 4. First folding plate; 5. Second folding plate; 6. Third folding plate; 7. Storage compartment; 8. Rotating axis slot; 9. Driving connection part; 10. Hinge; 11. Lower rotating rod; 12. Sliding slot; 13. First slide rail; 14. Second slide rail; 15. Equipment assembly; 16. Partition; 17. Sliding block; 18. Support plate; 19. Upper connecting plate; 20. Corridor; 21. Shield. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0031] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Embodiment 1
[0032] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a main cabin and a side expansion part. The main cabin includes front and rear wall panels 1, upper and lower wall panels 2 and two groups of equipment modules symmetrically installed in the front and rear wall panels 1. The ends of the front and rear wall panels 1 are also movably installed with access doors 3. The front and rear wall panels 1 and the upper and lower wall panels 2 are connected to each other to form a cabin body with open left and right sides. The side expansion part includes a first folding plate 4, a second folding plate 5 and a third folding plate 6, three groups of rectangular members with the same length, width and thickness. The first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 are movably connected to each other through hinges 10, wherein the first folding plate 4 is movably connected to the upper part of the front and rear wall panels 1, and the third folding plate 6 is movably connected to the lower part of the front and rear wall panels 1. The corresponding first folding plate 4 and the third folding plate 6 of the main cabin form a storage bin 7 at the connection point, wherein the two groups of equipment modules can be in the main cabin. The two groups of equipment modules are moved into the expansion space composed of the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 in the cabin respectively. After the movement, a corridor 20 connected to the access door 3 is formed between the two groups of equipment modules, so that the equipment modules are concentrated inside the main cabin during transportation. The first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 are folded and stored in the storage bins 7 on both sides of the main cabin, so that the overall center of gravity of the smart cabin is concentrated, the volume is reduced, and it is convenient for transportation and lifting. When in use, the first folding plate 4 is rotated and unfolded to drive the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 to unfold, forming an expansion space on both sides of the main cabin. At this time, the equipment modules concentrated inside the main cabin are moved to the expansion space formed by the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6, so as to facilitate the operation and maintenance of the equipment modules. Embodiment 2
[0033] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, further, the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 are all rectangular members with lower rotating rods 11 at both ends, and the lower rotating rod 11 is a short circular rod. A rotating shaft groove 8 for accommodating the lower rotating rod 11 is opened at the upper part of the front and rear wall panels 1 corresponding to the lower rotating rod 11, and a sliding groove 12 is opened at the lower part of the front and rear wall panels 1. The sliding groove 12 is a straight groove and the length of the sliding groove 12 is three times the diameter of the lower rotating rod 11. When the first folding plate 4 is unfolded, the lower rotating rod 11 on the third folding plate 6 moves to the outer end of the sliding groove 12. When the first folding plate 4 is folded, the lower rotating rod 11 on the third folding plate 6 moves to the inner end of the sliding groove 12 to compensate for the position difference between the first folding plate 4 and the third folding plate 6 when folding and unfolding.
[0034] Furthermore, the lower rotating rod 11 on the first folding plate 4 passes through the pivot groove 8 and extends to the outside of the front and rear wall panels 1 and is fixedly installed with a driving connection part 9. The driving connection part 9 is a polygonal column, which is convenient for clamping and rotating to drive the lower rotating rod 11 on the first folding plate 4 to rotate in the pivot groove 8. Embodiment 3
[0035] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a first slide rail 13 is fixedly installed on the upper and lower wall panels 2, and a second slide rail 14 is fixedly installed on the third folding plate 6. The first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14 are in the same straight line. A slider 17 that cooperates with the first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the equipment module. When in use, the equipment module is transferred from the front and rear wall panels 1 to the expansion space composed of the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 through the cooperation of the slider 17 and the first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14. The cooperation of the slider 17, the first slide rail 13 and the second slide rail 14 makes the movement of the equipment module more stable and quick. Embodiment 4
[0036] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, further, the equipment module includes an equipment assembly 15 and a partition 16. The equipment assembly 15 is an existing equipment, including a transformer, a constant temperature air conditioner, a low-voltage power distribution equipment, etc. The partition 16 is a cabinet for installing the equipment assembly 15 and fixing various lines connected to the equipment assembly 15. It is installed in an integrated manner during factory assembly to reduce on-site installation procedures. Embodiment 5
[0037] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, further, the outer sides of the upper and lower wall panels 2 at the bottom of the main cabin extend outward to form a support plate 18, which supports the third folding plate 6 from below when the third folding plate 6 is unfolded, thereby increasing the overall strength. Embodiment 6
[0038] Skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, further, upper connecting plates 19 are integrally formed at positions above the rotating shaft slots 8 on both sides of the main cabin to strengthen the strength of the upper end of the main cabin and increase the force strength when driving the first folding plate 4 to rotate.
[0039] It also includes four groups of shielding plates 21, which can be fixed on the sides of the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 by fasteners such as screws to seal the expansion space.
[0040] According to the customized design of the load-bearing equipment, various systems such as HVAC, lighting, and fire protection are integrated in the cabin, and all electrical rooms in the cabin + equipment + auxiliary box must be sealed;
[0041] The multifunctional smart cabin also integrates an intelligent protection control system to realize the automatic protection of the substation. In addition, through the communication module, data upload and command download of the substation can be realized, which improves the management level and meets the digital operation and management requirements of the substation of "electronic station patrol, remote control, report upload, and central duty". The multifunctional smart cabin has significant advantages over ordinary power stations.
[0042] The multifunctional intelligent cabin is composed of high-voltage switchgear, transformer, low-voltage power distribution equipment, automatic control system, communication monitoring system, fire alarm system, fire extinguishing system, air conditioning and HVAC system, lighting system, emergency power supply system, new energy grid-connected system, power management system and shell, etc. It is a factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact transformer / distribution equipment arranged in a certain wiring method.
[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during transportation, the equipment modules are concentrated inside the main cabin, and the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 are folded and stored in the storage compartments 7 on both sides of the main cabin, so that the overall center of gravity of the smart cabin is concentrated, the volume is reduced, and it is easy to transport and hoist. When in use, the first folding plate 4 is rotated and unfolded, driving the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6 to unfold, forming an expansion space on both sides of the main cabin. At this time, the equipment modules concentrated inside the main cabin are moved to the expansion space formed by the first folding plate 4, the second folding plate 5 and the third folding plate 6, so as to facilitate the operation and maintenance of the equipment modules.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin used for oil field production is characterized by: The invention comprises a main cabin and a side expansion part, wherein the main cabin comprises front and rear wall panels (1), upper and lower wall panels (2) and two groups of equipment modules symmetrically installed in the front and rear wall panels (1), and the ends of the front and rear wall panels (1) are also movably installed with access doors (3), the front and rear wall panels (1) and the upper and lower wall panels (2) are mutually connected to form a cabin body with left and right sides open, and the side expansion part comprises a first folding plate (4), a second folding plate (5) and a third folding plate (6) three groups of rectangular members with the same length, width and thickness, and the first folding plate (4), the second folding plate (5) and the third folding plate (6) are spaced apart from each other. The equipment modules are movably connected via hinges (10), wherein the first folding plate (4) is movably connected to the upper part of the front and rear wall panels (1), and the third folding plate (6) is movably connected to the lower part of the front and rear wall panels (1). A storage compartment (7) is formed at the connection between the corresponding first folding plate (4) and the third folding plate (6) of the main cabin. The two groups of equipment modules can be moved in the main cabin to the expansion space formed by the first folding plate (4), the second folding plate (5) and the third folding plate (6). After the movement, a corridor (20) communicating with the access door (3) is formed between the two groups of equipment modules.
2. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first folding plate (4), the second folding plate (5) and the third folding plate (6) are all rectangular members with lower rotating rods (11) at both ends; a rotating shaft groove (8) for accommodating the lower rotating rod (11) is provided at the upper part of the front and rear wall panels (1) corresponding to the lower rotating rod (11); and a sliding groove (12) is provided at the lower part of the front and rear wall panels (1).
3. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding groove (12) is a straight groove and the length of the sliding groove (12) is three times the diameter of the lower rotating rod (11).
4. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower rotating rod (11) on the first folding plate (4) passes through the rotating shaft groove (8) and extends to the outside of the front and rear wall panels (1) and is fixedly installed with a driving connection part (9), and the driving connection part (9) is a polygonal column.
5. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first slide rail (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower wall panels (2), a second slide rail (14) is fixedly mounted on the third folding plate (6), the first slide rail (13) and the second slide rail (14) are located on the same straight line, and a slider (17) that cooperates with the first slide rail (13) and the second slide rail (14) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the equipment module.
6. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The equipment module comprises an equipment assembly (15) and a partition (16); the partition (16) is a cabinet used for installing the equipment assembly (15) and fixing various lines connected to the equipment assembly (15).
7. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper and lower wall panels (2) at the bottom of the main cabin extend outward to form support plates (18), and upper connecting plates (19) are integrally formed at positions above the rotating shaft grooves (8) on both sides of the main cabin.
8. The skid-mounted multifunctional intelligent cabin for oilfield production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also comprises four groups of shielding plates (21), wherein the shielding plates (21) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the unfolded first folding plate (4), the second folding plate (5) and the third folding plate (6).
