Cleaning device for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining cleaning device which comprises a device shell, a water injection valve, a water drainage valve and a plurality of cleaning pot bodies, the plurality of cleaning pot bodies are respectively connected with the device shell through a compression cleaning structure, the water injection valve is installed on the device shell, the water drainage valve is installed on the device shell, and the water drainage valve is installed on the device shell. A driving cleaning assembly is mounted on the device shell, and a pneumatic pressurizing assembly is mounted above the device shell; the utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing assistance, and aims to solve the problem that a cleaning pot body is pressed into a cleaning soaking pool through a compression cleaning structure because a common cleaning device is mostly flushed by water flow, and a brush layer in the cleaning pot body is soaked and rotated to clean a machined part, so that the machined part is difficult to clean and clean in a real sense. And the pneumatic pressurizing assembly can stably apply extrusion force to the cleaning pot body, and the cleaning effect on the workpiece is greatly improved while the machining workpiece is not damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing assistance, in particular to a mechanical processing cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of mechanical processing, cutting fluid is often used to cool and lubricate cutting tools and workpieces. These cutting fluids will adhere to the surface of the workpiece and the processed parts. If they are not cleaned in time, it will cause the accumulation of sediments, affecting the processing quality and subsequent operations. Through mechanical processing cleaning, the benefits of improving processing quality, extending the service life of the workpiece, and protecting the environment can be achieved. Therefore, in the process of mechanical processing, timely cleaning is a very important link, such as "Utility Model CN211247472U The cleaning device for mechanical processing is simple and convenient to operate by placing the workpiece into a cleaning shell, adjusting the position of an adjusting pad so that the workpiece contacts with a main cleaning brush and an auxiliary cleaning brush respectively, and then rotating the cleaning shell through an adjusting rod so that the workpiece slides in the cleaning shell and is cleaned by the main cleaning brush and the auxiliary cleaning brush. The cleaning device is simple and convenient to operate. The cleaning shell is installed in the connecting pipe by inserting a connecting rod into a mounting groove on a connecting pipe, inserting an adaptor rod into a connecting groove on the adjusting rod, and fixing its position through a limiting bolt. At this time, the connecting pipe is filled with cleaning liquid, so as the cleaning shell rotates, the cleaning shell is continuously immersed in the cleaning liquid, and the workpiece is cleaned by the cleaning liquid through an adaptor net, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the workpiece. After cleaning the workpiece, the connecting pipe is pulled to slide along the mounting shell, thereby increasing the storage space of the cleaning liquid, and the liquid level of the cleaning liquid is lowered, so that the cleaning shell is completely exposed, and the connecting end cover is removed so that a water pump extracts the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage shell to rinse the workpiece. , the flowing cleaning liquid rinses the workpiece more thoroughly, and the cleaning liquid after rinsing the workpiece flows into the connecting pipe along the adapter net for collection, so that the cleaning liquid can be reused to improve resource utilization; when the cleaning shell rotates and the workpiece slides along the cleaning shell, the workpiece contacts the adapter net as it slides, thereby preventing the workpiece from slipping out of the cleaning shell, and at the same time, the cleaning liquid enters the cleaning shell through the adapter net to clean the workpiece, making installation more reliable; when the cleaning shell is installed in the connecting pipe, the sliding adjustment rod facilitates the installation of the cleaning shell, and the anti-slip ring of the adjustment rod prevents the adjustment rod from slipping off the connection port, making it more reliable to use; the connecting pipe is pulled along the installation shell by the handle to slide, making it smoother and more convenient to use, and after the connecting pipe slides to a suitable position, it is squeezed by the tightening bolt to limit the position, making it more reliable to use. ", For the above problems, there may be technical means to solve them in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing cleaning device, comprising: a device housing, a water injection valve, a water discharge valve and a plurality of cleaning pot bodies, wherein the plurality of cleaning pot bodies are respectively connected to the device housing through a compression cleaning structure, the water injection valve is installed on the device housing, the water discharge valve is installed on the device housing, a driving cleaning component is installed on the device housing, and a pneumatic pressurizing component is installed above the device housing;

[0004] The compression cleaning structure comprises: a cleaning soaking pool, a bearing base, a plurality of wrapped waterproof columns, a plurality of connection reset springs, a plurality of spring upper bearings, a plurality of pot lower drive shafts and a plurality of pot body bearing platforms;

[0005] The cleaning and soaking pool is installed in the device shell, and the cleaning and soaking pool is respectively connected to the water filling valve and the water drain valve, the bearing base is installed in the device shell, and the bearing base is connected to the bottom of the cleaning and soaking pool, a number of the wrapped waterproof columns are respectively inserted on the bearing base, a number of the under-pot driving shafts are respectively inserted in a number of the wrapped waterproof columns, and a number of the under-pot driving shafts are respectively inserted in a number of the pot body bearing platforms, a number of the spring upper bearings are respectively installed under a number of the pot body bearing platforms, and a number of the spring upper bearings are respectively connected to a number of the wrapped waterproof columns, a number of the spring upper bearings are respectively connected to a number of the spring upper bearings, and a number of the pot body bearing platforms are connected to a number of the cleaning pot bodies.

[0006] It should be noted that, in the above, first, the machined workpieces are placed in several cleaning pots in the device shell through the device hatch, then the device hatch is closed, and the cleaning immersion pool is filled with cleaning liquid through the water filling valve, and then the pneumatic pressurizing component is started to make multiple covering pressurized brush heads press against multiple corresponding cleaning pots, thereby making the cleaning pot body drive the pot body bearing platform to move downward, so that the connecting reset spring is compressed and the driving shaft under the pot is connected to the driving cleaning component below, and then the driving cleaning component is started, thereby driving the driving shaft under the pot to rotate, and the driving shaft under the pot drives the pot body bearing platform and the cleaning pot body to rotate, and the bearing on the spring ensures that when the pot body bearing platform rotates, the connecting reset spring and the wrapped waterproof column will not rotate together, thereby ensuring the driving shaft under the pot. The stability of rotation and the maintenance of the supporting performance and waterproof performance of the wrapped waterproof column. When the cleaning pot body rotates, the cleaning pot body is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning immersion tank, and a number of water-permeable holes are opened on the cleaning pot body so that the cleaning liquid can flow into the cleaning pot body. At the same time, the upper covering pressurized brush head and the pot body brush layer in the cleaning pot body are in contact with each other and fully wrap the machined parts, thereby completing the cleaning process of the machined parts. After completion, the pneumatic pressurized component is driven to lift the covering pressurized brush head, and the reset spring is connected to rely on the wrapped waterproof column in the bearing base and the spring upper bearing to push the pot body bearing platform and the cleaning pot body out of the cleaning immersion tank, and the cleaning liquid flows out from the water-permeable holes and flows into the cleaning immersion tank together with the dirt. The sewage can then be discharged to the outside through the drain valve.

[0007] Preferably, the pneumatic pressurizing assembly comprises: an air collecting and exhausting port, an air port filter plate, a gas compressor, an air delivery pipe, a pressurized air chamber, a plurality of pneumatic telescopic rods, a plurality of covering and pressurizing brush heads, and a plurality of brush layers inside the pot body;

[0008] The gas collecting and exhausting port is installed on the gas compressor, the gas port filter plate is installed on the gas collecting and exhausting port, the gas compressor is installed on the boosting air chamber, the gas delivery pipe is installed on the gas compressor, and the gas delivery pipe is connected to the boosting air chamber, a plurality of the pneumatic telescopic rods are respectively connected to the boosting air chamber, a plurality of the covering and pressurizing brush heads are respectively installed on a plurality of the pneumatic telescopic rods, and a plurality of the inner brush layers of the pot bodies are respectively installed on the inner sides of a plurality of the cleaning pot bodies;

[0009] It should be noted that, in the above, the gas compressor is started, and the air flows into the gas collecting and exhaust port through the air port filter plate, and then enters the gas pipe and finally flows into the pressurized air chamber. At this time, the air pressure in the pressurized air chamber increases, thereby pushing out a number of pneumatic telescopic rods, thereby making the covering pressurized brush head extend and combine with the cleaning pot body directly below and pressurize it into the cleaning soaking pool. After that, the cleaning pot body is rotated, so that the brush layer in the pot body rotates, and then the machined workpieces in the cleaning liquid are continuously brushed and the cleaning work is completed. After completion, the air is discharged through the gas compressor, and the pneumatic telescopic rod retracts after the pressure is reduced, so that the covering pressurized brush head and the cleaning pot body are lifted.

[0010] Preferably, the driving and cleaning assembly comprises: a motor compartment, a cleaning operation motor and a multi-driving gear box;

[0011] The motor compartment is installed outside the device housing, the cleaning operation motor is installed in the motor compartment, the multi-drive gear box is installed in the bearing base, and the multi-drive gear box is connected to the cleaning operation motor, and a plurality of the under-pot drive shafts are respectively connected to the multi-drive gear box;

[0012] It should be noted that, in the above, a shaft coupling key is provided on the multi-drive gearbox, and the under-pot drive shaft pressed downward moves downward in the wrapped waterproof column, and a coupling groove is provided at the bottom end of the under-pot drive shaft, and the bottom end of the under-pot drive shaft contacts the provided shaft coupling key and couples with it. The cleaning operation motor in the motor compartment is started to drive the multi-drive gearbox to operate, and the multi-drive gearbox drives several shaft coupling keys to rotate, and then drives several under-pot drive shafts to rotate, so that the cleaning pot body rotates and completes the cleaning operation. The air pressure detector arranged in the boosting air chamber can prevent the pressure in the boosting air chamber from being too high, thereby damaging the device.

[0013] Preferably, a device door is provided on the device housing;

[0014] Preferably, an air pressure detector is provided in the pressurized air chamber;

[0015] Preferably, an inspection port is provided on the motor compartment. Beneficial Effects

[0016] The utility model provides a mechanical processing cleaning device. It has the following beneficial effects. Compared with the prior art, the mechanical processing cleaning device has the following beneficial effects: the general cleaning device mostly flushes with water flow, and it is difficult to truly clean and wash the mechanical processing parts. The device compresses the cleaning pot body into the cleaning soaking pool through the compression cleaning structure, and the brush layer in the pot body is soaked and rotated to clean the mechanical processing parts, so as to achieve the effect of fully cleaning the mechanical processing parts. The pneumatic pressurizing component can stably apply extrusion force to the cleaning pot body, which greatly improves the cleaning effect of the workpiece without damaging the mechanical processing parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a mechanical processing cleaning device described in the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of "A" in the figure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Device housing; 2. Water filling valve; 3. Drain valve; 4. Cleaning pot body; 5. Cleaning immersion pool; 6. Support base; 7. Wrapping waterproof column; 8. Connecting reset spring; 9. Spring upper bearing; 10. Driving shaft under pot; 11. Pot body support platform; 12. Gas collecting and exhaust port; 13. Gas port filter plate; 14. Gas compressor; 15. Gas pipeline; 16. Pressurized air chamber; 17. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 18. Covering pressurized brush head; 19. Brush layer inside pot body; 20. Motor compartment; 21. Cleaning operation motor; 22. Multi-drive gearbox. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principles and processes, and no longer explains the electrical control. Example

[0022] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2As shown, a mechanical processing cleaning device comprises: a device housing 1, a water injection valve 2, a water discharge valve 3 and a plurality of cleaning pot bodies 4, wherein the plurality of cleaning pot bodies 4 are respectively connected to the device housing 1 through a compression cleaning structure, the water injection valve 2 is mounted on the device housing 1, the water discharge valve 3 is mounted on the device housing 1, a driving cleaning component is mounted on the device housing 1, and a pneumatic pressurizing component is mounted above the device housing 1; the compression cleaning structure comprises: a cleaning soaking pool 5, a bearing base 6, a plurality of wrapped waterproof columns 7, a plurality of connection reset springs 8, a plurality of spring upper bearings 9, a plurality of pot lower drive shafts 10 and a plurality of pot body bearing platforms 11; the cleaning soaking pool 5 is mounted on The device shell 1 is inside the cleaning and soaking pool 5, and the cleaning and soaking pool 5 is respectively connected to the water injection valve 2 and the water discharge valve 3. The bearing base 6 is installed in the device shell 1, and the bearing base 6 is connected to the bottom of the cleaning and soaking pool 5. Several of the wrapped waterproof columns 7 are respectively inserted on the bearing base 6, and several of the under-pot drive shafts 10 are respectively inserted in several of the wrapped waterproof columns 7, and several of the under-pot drive shafts 10 are respectively inserted in several of the pot body bearing platforms 11. Several of the spring upper bearings 9 are respectively installed under several of the pot body bearing platforms 11, and several of the spring upper bearings 9 are respectively connected to several of the wrapped waterproof columns 7. They are respectively connected to several of the spring upper bearings 9, and several of the pot body bearing platforms 11 are connected to several of the cleaning pot bodies 4; the pneumatic pressurizing component includes: an air collecting and exhaust port 12, an air port filter plate 13, a gas compressor 14, an air pipe 15, a pressurized air chamber 16, several pneumatic telescopic rods 17, several covering pressurized brush heads 18 and several pot body inner brush layers 19; the air collecting and exhaust port 12 is installed on the gas compressor 14, the air port filter plate 13 is installed on the air collecting and exhaust port 12, the gas compressor 14 is installed on the pressurized air chamber 16, the air pipe 15 is installed on the gas compressor 14, and the air pipe 15 is connected to the pressurized air chamber 16, and several of the The pneumatic telescopic rod 17 is respectively connected to the pressurized air chamber 16, and several of the covering pressurized brush heads 18 are respectively installed on several of the pneumatic telescopic rods 17, and several of the inner brush layers 19 of the pot body are respectively installed on the inner sides of several of the cleaning pot bodies 4; the driving cleaning component includes: a motor compartment 20, a cleaning operation motor 21 and a multi-drive gear box 22; the motor compartment 20 is installed on the outside of the device housing 1, the cleaning operation motor 21 is installed in the motor compartment 20, the multi-drive gear box 22 is installed in the bearing base 6, and the multi-drive gear box 22 is connected to the cleaning operation motor 21, and several of the under-pot drive shafts 10 are respectively connected to the multi-drive gear box 22.

[0023] According to the attached Figure 1-2 It is concluded that, first, the machined workpieces are placed in several cleaning pot bodies 4 in the device shell 1 through the device hatch, and then the device hatch is closed, and the cleaning soaking pool 5 is filled with cleaning liquid through the water filling valve 2, and then the pneumatic pressurizing component is started, so that multiple covering pressurizing brush heads 18 are pressed against multiple corresponding cleaning pot bodies 4, so that the cleaning pot body 4 drives the pot body bearing platform 11 to move downward, so that the connecting reset spring 8 is compressed, so that the lower pot driving shaft 10 is connected with the lower driving cleaning component, and then the driving cleaning component is started, thereby driving the lower pot driving shaft 10 to rotate, and the lower pot driving shaft 10 drives the pot body bearing platform 11 and the cleaning pot body 4 to rotate, and the spring upper bearing 9 makes the pot body bearing platform 11 rotate, and the connecting reset spring 8 and the wrapped The waterproof column 7 will not rotate together, thereby ensuring the stable rotation of the driving shaft 10 under the pot and maintaining the supporting performance and waterproof performance of the wrapped waterproof column 7. When the cleaning pot body 4 rotates, the cleaning pot body 4 is immersed in the cleaning liquid in the cleaning immersion pool 5, and a number of water-permeable holes are opened on the cleaning pot body 4 so that the cleaning liquid can flow into the cleaning pot body 4. At the same time, the upper covering pressurized brush head 18 and the pot body brush layer 19 in the cleaning pot body 4 are in contact with each other and fully wrap the machined parts, thereby completing the cleaning process of the machined parts. After completion, the pneumatic pressurized component is driven to lift the covering pressurized brush head 18, and the reset spring 8 is connected to rely on the wrapped waterproof column 7 in the bearing base 6 and the spring upper bearing 9 to push the pot body bearing platform 11 and the cleaning pot body 4 out of the cleaning immersion. Pool 5, the cleaning liquid flows out from the water permeable hole and flows into the cleaning soaking pool 5 together with the dirt. The sewage can be discharged to the outside through the drain valve 3; start the gas compressor 14, the air flows into the gas collecting and exhaust port 12 through the air port filter plate 13, and then enters the air pipe 15 and finally flows into the booster air chamber 16. At this time, the air pressure in the booster air chamber 16 increases, thereby pushing out a plurality of pneumatic telescopic rods 17, thereby making the covering pressurized brush head 18 extend and combine with the cleaning pot body 4 directly below and press it into the cleaning soaking pool 5, and then the cleaning pot body 4 rotates, so that the brush layer 19 in the pot body rotates, and then the machined workpieces in the cleaning liquid are continuously brushed and the cleaning work is completed. After completion, the air is discharged through the gas compressor 14, and the pressure is reduced. After a small delay, the pneumatic telescopic rod 17 retracts, so that the covering pressurized brush head 18 and the cleaning pot body 4 are lifted; a rotating shaft coupling key is provided on the multi-drive gear box 22, and the lower pot drive shaft 10 pressed downward moves downward in the wrapped waterproof column 7, and a coupling groove is provided at the bottom end of the lower pot drive shaft 10. The bottom end of the lower pot drive shaft 10 contacts the set rotating shaft coupling key and couples with it. The cleaning operation motor 21 in the motor compartment 20 starts to drive the multi-drive gear box 22 to operate, and the multi-drive gear box 22 drives several rotating shaft coupling keys to rotate, and then drives several lower pot drive shafts 10 to rotate, so that the cleaning pot body 4 rotates and completes the cleaning operation. The air pressure detector provided in the boosting air chamber 16 can prevent the pressure in the boosting air chamber 16 from being too high, thereby damaging the device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing cleaning device, comprising: A device housing (1), a water injection valve (2), a water discharge valve (3), and a plurality of cleaning pot bodies (4), characterized in that the plurality of cleaning pot bodies (4) are connected to the device housing (1) via compression cleaning structures, the water injection valve (2) is mounted on the device housing (1), the water discharge valve (3) is mounted on the device housing (1), a driving cleaning component is mounted on the device housing (1), and a pneumatic pressurizing component is mounted above the device housing (1); The compression cleaning structure comprises: a cleaning soaking pool (5), a bearing base (6), a plurality of wrapped waterproof columns (7), a plurality of connecting reset springs (8), a plurality of spring upper bearings (9), a plurality of pot lower drive shafts (10) and a plurality of pot body bearing platforms (11); The cleaning and soaking pool (5) is installed in the device housing (1), and the cleaning and soaking pool (5) is respectively connected to the water injection valve (2) and the water discharge valve (3); the bearing base (6) is installed in the device housing (1), and the bearing base (6) is connected to the bottom of the cleaning and soaking pool (5); a plurality of the wrapped waterproof columns (7) are respectively inserted on the bearing base (6); and a plurality of the under-pot drive shafts (10) are respectively inserted on the plurality of the wrapped waterproof columns (7). ), and a plurality of the pot lower driving shafts (10) are respectively inserted into a plurality of the pot body bearing platforms (11), a plurality of the spring upper bearings (9) are respectively installed below a plurality of the pot body bearing platforms (11), and a plurality of the spring upper bearings (9) are respectively connected to a plurality of the wrapped waterproof columns (7), a plurality of the spring upper bearings (9) are respectively connected to a plurality of the spring upper bearings (9), and a plurality of the pot body bearing platforms (11) are connected to a plurality of the cleaning pot bodies (4).

2. A mechanical processing cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic pressurizing component comprises: an air collecting and exhausting port (12), an air port filter plate (13), a gas compressor (14), an air transmission pipe (15), a pressurizing air chamber (16), a plurality of pneumatic telescopic rods (17), a plurality of covering pressurizing brush heads (18), and a plurality of brush layers (19) inside the pot body; The gas collecting and exhaust port (12) is mounted on the gas compressor (14), the gas port filter plate (13) is mounted on the gas collecting and exhaust port (12), the gas compressor (14) is mounted on the boosting air chamber (16), the gas supply pipe (15) is mounted on the gas compressor (14), and the gas supply pipe (15) is connected to the boosting air chamber (16), a plurality of pneumatic telescopic rods (17) are respectively connected to the boosting air chamber (16), a plurality of covering pressurized brush heads (18) are respectively mounted on a plurality of pneumatic telescopic rods (17), and a plurality of pot body inner brush layers (19) are respectively mounted on the inner sides of a plurality of cleaning pot bodies (4).

3. A mechanical processing cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving and cleaning component comprises: a motor compartment (20), a cleaning operation motor (21), and a multi-driving gear box (22); The motor compartment (20) is mounted on the outside of the device housing (1); the cleaning operation motor (21) is mounted in the motor compartment (20); the multi-drive gear box (22) is mounted in the bearing base (6); and the multi-drive gear box (22) is connected to the cleaning operation motor (21); a plurality of rotating shaft coupling keys are provided on the multi-drive gear box (22); and a plurality of under-pot drive shafts (10) are respectively connected to the multi-drive gear box (22) via the plurality of rotating shaft coupling keys.

4. A mechanical processing cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device housing (1) is provided with a device door.

5. A mechanical processing cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air pressure detector is arranged in the pressurized air chamber (16).

6. A mechanical processing cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor compartment (20) is provided with an inspection opening.

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