Rust removal device for part machining

By designing a rust removal device including servo cylinders, servo motors and bidirectional screws, the problem of offsetting column parts during grinding is solved, efficient rust removal and stability is achieved, and processing accuracy is improved.

CN222222170UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24YANGZHOU FENGBANG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420690570.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding and rust removal process of column-type parts, existing equipment is difficult to effectively prevent parts from being offset, resulting in a decrease in machining accuracy.

Method used

A rust removal device is designed including a base, a grinding disc, a left-right L-shaped support, a liftable mounting block and a rotating pressure plate. The pressure plate is driven down and rotated by a servo motor, combining a bidirectional screw and The clamping structure of the movable arm ensures stability and accuracy of the parts during grinding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient rust removal of column-type parts, avoids deviation problems, and improves machining accuracy and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part rust removal, and discloses a rust removal device for part machining, which comprises a base, a grinding disc is arranged at the top of the base, an L-shaped support capable of moving left and right is arranged on one side of the top of the base, the L-shaped support is rotatably connected with a placing disc for supporting a columnar part, and a liftable mounting block is arranged at the top of the L-shaped support. And a rotatable pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the mounting block. According to the device, the pressing plate can be driven to synchronously descend through descending of the mounting block, so that the pressing plate can tightly press a columnar part on the placing disc, then the part can be driven to move towards the grinding disc through movement of the L-shaped support, and the grinding disc can make contact with the surface of the part and conduct grinding and rust removal; and at the moment, the pressing plate can also rotate to drive the columnar part to rotate, so that the rust removal effect on the columnar part can be quickly and efficiently achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts rust removal, in particular to a rust removal device for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Rust removal devices for parts processing are devices used to remove rust from the surface of parts. During the parts processing process, rust may appear on the surface of metal parts, which may affect the quality and performance of the parts. Rust removal devices usually use physical or chemical methods to remove rust, such as mechanical grinding, sandblasting, chemical dissolution, etc. These devices can help maintain the smoothness and flatness of the surface of the parts, ensuring that the parts have good performance in subsequent processing and use.

[0003] At present, grinding the surface of parts by grinding discs is a commonly used rust removal method. A mechanical parts grinding device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN220408203U. Its clamping rod clamps the mechanical parts from the side under the linkage of the push frame, corrects the position of the mechanical parts, and ensures that they will not deflect during the grinding process. The processing accuracy is high, which solves the problem of manual clamping.

[0004] In the process of grinding and rust removal on the circumferential surface of a columnar part, the circumferential surface of the columnar part needs to be brought into contact with a high-speed rotating grinding disc, and the above-mentioned equipment clamps the arc-shaped surface of the part by clamping rods on both sides, which makes it easy for the part to deviate when being ground. Therefore, it is necessary to design a rust removal device for part processing to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rust removal device for parts processing, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rust removal device for parts processing, comprising a base, a grinding disc on the top of the base, an L-shaped support that can be moved left and right is arranged on one side of the top of the base, a placement plate for supporting columnar parts is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support, a liftable mounting block is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support, and the bottom of the mounting block has its own rotatable pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, a servo electric cylinder with a piston rod facing downward is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped support via a bracket, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a servo motor with its output shaft facing downward is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block, and the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, four symmetrical fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a guide rod is fixedly connected between every two left-right symmetrical fixing blocks, and two sides of the L-shaped support are slidably sleeved on the two guide rods respectively.

[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a threaded rod is connected to the L-shaped plate in a left-right axial direction through threaded cooperation. One side of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support through a bearing, and the other side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handwheel.

[0011] Preferably, a long rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support, and one side of the long rod has two symmetrical movable arms that can move in opposite directions. The two movable arms are fixedly connected to the opposite sides with concave blocks, and two symmetrical clamping rollers are rotatably connected in the two concave blocks.

[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is opened on one side of the long rod along its length direction, one side of the two movable arms are inserted in the sliding groove, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the sliding groove through a bearing. The two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw are respectively inserted into the two movable arms through the cooperation of the forward-spinning thread and the reverse-spinning thread, and one side of the bidirectional screw passes through the long rod and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model can drive the pressing plate to descend synchronously through the descending of the mounting block itself, so that the pressing plate can press the columnar part on the placing disk, and then the movement of the L-shaped support can drive the part to move toward the grinding disk, so that the grinding disk can contact the surface of the part and grind and remove rust. At this time, the pressing plate can also rotate to drive the columnar part to rotate, so as to quickly and efficiently remove rust from the columnar part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the use state of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Grinding disc; 3. L-shaped support; 4. Placement plate; 5. Mounting block; 6. Pressing plate; 7. Servo electric cylinder; 8. Servo motor; 9. Fixed block; 10. Guide rod; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Handwheel; 14. Long rod; 15. Movable arm; 16. Concave block; 17. Clamping roller; 18. Slide groove; 19. Bidirectional screw; 20. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, many specific details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following public specification.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a rust removal device for parts processing, comprising a base 1, a grinding disc 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, an L-shaped support 3 which can be moved left and right is arranged on one side of the top of the base 1, a placement disc 4 for supporting columnar parts is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support 3, a liftable mounting block 5 is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support 3, and a rotatable pressing plate 6 is arranged on the bottom of the mounting block 5. Through such a design, the columnar parts that need to be rusted on the circumferential surface can be placed on the placement disc 4, and the pressing plate 6 can be driven to descend synchronously by the descending of the mounting block 5 itself, so that the pressing plate 6 can press the columnar parts on the placement disc 4, and then the movement of the L-shaped support 3 can drive the parts to move toward the direction of the grinding disc 2, so that the grinding disc 2 can contact the surface of the parts and perform grinding and rust removal, and at this time, the pressing plate 6 can also rotate to drive the columnar parts to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of rust removal on the columnar parts quickly and efficiently.

[0022] In order to enable the mounting block 5 to be raised and lowered, it is proposed that a servo electric cylinder 7 with a piston rod facing downward is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support 3 through a bracket, and the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 7, so that when the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder 7 is extended or retracted, the mounting block 5 can be driven to change its height position, so that it can drive the pressure plate 6 to press the parts downward.

[0023] At the same time, a servo motor 8 with an output shaft facing downward is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block 5. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 6. When the output shaft of the mounting block 5 rotates, the pressure plate 6 can be driven to rotate synchronously. In this way, when the pressure plate 6 presses the columnar parts, it can drive the parts to rotate synchronously through its own rotation.

[0024] The specific connection method between the L-shaped support 3 and the base 1 is as follows: four symmetrical fixed blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a guide rod 10 is fixedly connected between every two left-right symmetrical fixed blocks 9, and the two sides of the L-shaped support 3 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guide rods 10, so that the L-shaped support 3 can form a left-right snap-fit ​​sliding connection on the top of the base 1.

[0025] In order to enable the L-shaped support 3 to move left and right, an L-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a threaded rod 12 is inserted and connected to the L-shaped plate 11 through a threaded fit, and one side of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support 3 through a bearing, and a handwheel 13 is fixedly connected to the other side of the threaded rod 12. The staff can rotate the handwheel 13 by hand to make the threaded rod 12 rotate and move left and right under the threaded fit, and the L-shaped support 3 will follow the L-shaped support 3 to adjust the left and right position synchronously to change the distance between the columnar part and the grinding disc 2.

[0026] In addition, a long rod 14 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support 3, and one side of the long rod 14 has two symmetrical movable arms 15 that can move in opposite directions. The two movable arms 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides thereof, and two symmetrical clamping rollers 17 are rotatably connected inside the two concave blocks 16. In this way, after the columnar part is placed on the placement plate 4, the two movable arms 15 can move toward each other so that the two sides of the columnar part can be clamped by the clamping rollers 17, so that the columnar part can be centered on the top of the placement plate 4, and the stability of the columnar part during grinding can be further improved.

[0027] Furthermore, a slide groove 18 is opened on one side of the long rod 14 along its length direction, and one side of the two movable arms 15 are inserted in the slide groove 18. A bidirectional screw 19 is rotatably connected to the slide groove 18 through a bearing. The two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw 19 are respectively inserted into the two movable arms 15 through the cooperation of the forward thread and the reverse thread, and one side of the bidirectional screw 19 passes through the long rod 14 and is fixedly connected with a handle 20. The staff can rotate the handle 20 by hand to rotate the bidirectional screw 19, and the bidirectional screw 19 can drive the two movable arms 15 to move toward / oppositely along the slide groove 18 through the cooperation of the forward thread and the reverse thread, so that the clamping rollers 17 on both sides of the part can clamp / release it.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention can be subjected to a variety of simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rust removal device for parts processing, comprising a base (1), the top of the base (1) having a grinding disc (2), characterized in that: An L-shaped support (3) that can move left and right is arranged on one side of the top of the base (1); a placement plate (4) for supporting columnar parts is rotatably connected to the L-shaped support (3); a liftable mounting block (5) is arranged on the top of the L-shaped support (3); and a rotatable pressing plate (6) is provided at the bottom of the mounting block (5).

2. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo electric cylinder (7) with a piston rod facing downward is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped support (3) via a bracket, and a mounting block (5) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the servo electric cylinder (7).

3. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (8) with its output shaft facing downward is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting block (5), and the output shaft end of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (6).

4. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four symmetrical fixing blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a guide rod (10) is fixedly connected between every two left-right symmetrical fixing blocks (9), and two sides of the L-shaped support (3) are respectively slidably sleeved on the two guide rods (10).

5. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), a threaded rod (12) is inserted and connected to the L-shaped plate (11) through threaded engagement and extending in a left-right axial direction, one side of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the L-shaped support (3) through a bearing, and a hand wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the other side of the threaded rod (12).

6. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A long rod (14) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support (3), and one side of the long rod (14) has two symmetrical movable arms (15) that can move in opposite directions. The two movable arms (15) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides thereof, and two symmetrical clamping rollers (17) are rotatably connected inside the two concave blocks (16).

7. A rust removal device for parts processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (18) is provided on one side of the long rod (14) along its length direction, one side of the two movable arms (15) are inserted into the slide groove (18), a bidirectional screw rod (19) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (18) through a bearing, two sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw rod (19) are respectively inserted into the two movable arms (15) through the cooperation of a forward-spinning thread and a reverse-spinning thread, and one side of the bidirectional screw rod (19) passes through the long rod (14) and is fixedly connected to a handle (20).