Storage and transportation equipment and logistics line

Abstract

The utility model provides storage and transportation equipment and a logistics line. The storage and transportation equipment comprises a plurality of storage and transportation bins arranged in the vertical direction and / or the horizontal direction. Each storage and transportation bin comprises a temporary storage conveying device capable of driving materials to move from the starting end to the tail end in the preset direction. And the transfer devices are adjacent to the starting end and the tail end of the cache conveying device correspondingly and can transfer the materials from the tail end of the first storage and transportation bin to the starting end of the second storage and transportation bin. By means of the arrangement, the storage and transportation equipment serves as large conveying equipment erected in a three-dimensional mode, through the arrangement of the transfer device, all the cache conveying devices are connected in series end to end, a material conveying path is prolonged, packages can be transferred among all the cache conveying devices, and dynamic storage and transportation and sequential flowing of a large number of packages are achieved in a limited three-dimensional space; in this way, parcels can be cached, parcels which are put in a large amount in a concentrated mode cannot be accumulated at a certain node, and the problem that parcels are accumulated in logistics operation in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of logistics and transportation technology, and in particular to a storage and transportation equipment and a logistics line. Background Art

[0002] In warehousing logistics operations, there are a large number of parcels, and the incoming materials are usually concentrated. Since the information of each parcel needs to be entered one by one later, the existing technology generally feeds the parcels onto a wider and longer transmission belt, and uses the slow operation of the belt to transport the parcels. However, the problem of parcel backlog cannot be avoided, which will affect the progress and efficiency of the entire logistics operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a storage and transportation equipment and a logistics line to solve the problem of package backlog in the prior art logistics operations.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A storage and transportation equipment comprises a plurality of storage and transportation bins arranged in a vertical direction and / or a horizontal direction; each storage and transportation bin comprises:

[0006] A buffer conveying device that can drive materials to move from the beginning to the end in a preset direction;

[0007] The transfer devices respectively adjacent to the starting end and the ending end of the buffer conveying device can transfer the material from the ending end of the first storage and transportation bin to the starting end of the second storage and transportation bin.

[0008] Optionally, the transfer device includes: a lifting module capable of driving the material to move in a vertical direction; the lifting module includes:

[0009] A first horizontal conveying mechanism, capable of receiving the material and moving the material in a horizontal direction;

[0010] The first lifting mechanism can drive the first horizontal conveying mechanism to move in a vertical direction.

[0011] Optionally, the horizontal direction is a first horizontal direction, and the first horizontal direction includes:

[0012] The material is conveyed from the first horizontal conveying mechanism to the starting end of the buffer conveying device; and / or, the material is conveyed from the end of the buffer conveying device to the first horizontal conveying mechanism.

[0013] Optionally, the horizontal direction is a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction includes:

[0014] The material is transported from the transfer device of the first storage and transportation bin to the transfer device of the second storage and transportation bin.

[0015] Optionally, the transfer device includes: a transverse movement module capable of driving the material to move in a horizontal direction; the transverse movement module includes a second horizontal conveying mechanism and a third horizontal conveying mechanism, wherein:

[0016] The second horizontal conveying mechanism is capable of receiving the material and conveying the material into the third horizontal conveying mechanism;

[0017] The third horizontal conveying mechanism can receive the material from the second horizontal conveying mechanism and convey the material from the third horizontal conveying mechanism to the starting end of the buffer conveying device.

[0018] Optionally, the third horizontal conveying mechanism can also receive the material delivered into the third horizontal conveying mechanism from the end of the cache conveying device, and deliver the material into the second horizontal conveying mechanism; correspondingly, the second horizontal conveying mechanism can also receive the material from the third horizontal conveying mechanism, and deliver the material from the transfer device of the first storage and transportation warehouse to the transfer device of the second storage and transportation warehouse.

[0019] Optionally, the transfer device further comprises:

[0020] The second lifting mechanism is capable of driving the second horizontal conveying mechanism to move in a vertical direction.

[0021] A logistics line, comprising:

[0022] Main infeed conveyor belt;

[0023] A plurality of storage and transportation equipment as described in any of the above items;

[0024] The material transfer mechanism can transfer the material on the main feed conveyor belt to the entrance of any storage and transportation equipment.

[0025] Optionally, the material transfer mechanism includes a pendulum machine, which is arranged on the main feed conveyor belt and connected to the entrance of any of the storage and transportation equipment.

[0026] The storage and transportation equipment provided by the present application includes a plurality of storage and transportation bins arranged in the vertical direction and / or the horizontal direction; each storage and transportation bin includes: a buffer conveying device capable of driving materials to move from the beginning to the end in a preset direction; a transfer device respectively adjacent to the beginning and the end of the buffer conveying device, capable of transferring materials from the end of the first storage and transportation bin to the beginning of the second storage and transportation bin. In this way, a plurality of storage and transportation bins for unidirectional material transmission are integrated to form a whole. The storage and transportation equipment is a large-scale conveying equipment erected in three dimensions. Through the setting of the transfer device, each buffer conveying device is connected in series end to end, and the material transmission path is extended. Packages can be transferred between each buffer conveying device, and dynamic storage and transportation and sequential flow of a large number of packages can be realized in a limited three-dimensional space. In this way, the packages can be cached, so that a large number of concentrated packages will not be accumulated at a certain node, solving the problem of package backlog in the logistics operation of the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the logistics line provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic side view of a lifting module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 A schematic front view of a lifting module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 A schematic front view of a transverse movement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic side view of a transverse movement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic top view of a transverse movement module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] exist Figure 1-Figure 7 middle:

[0036] 1. Storage and transportation equipment; 2. Main feeding conveyor belt; 3. Swing wheel machine;

[0037] 11. Buffer conveying device; 12. Lifting module installation position; 13. Transverse movement module installation position;

[0038] 121. first horizontal conveying mechanism; 122. first lifting mechanism;

[0039] 131. Second horizontal conveying mechanism; 132. Third horizontal conveying mechanism; 133. Second lifting mechanism; 01. Lifting platform; 02. Sprocket; 03. Chain; 04. Power source. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage and transportation device 1 for the logistics transportation of packages, including a plurality of storage and transportation bins arranged in a vertical direction and / or a horizontal direction; each storage and transportation bin includes: a cache conveying device 11 capable of driving materials to move from a starting end to an end in a preset direction; a transfer device respectively adjacent to the starting end and the end of the cache conveying device 11, capable of transferring materials from the end of the first storage and transportation bin to the starting end of the second storage and transportation bin.

[0042] The first storage and transportation warehouse and the second storage and transportation warehouse correspond to storage and transportation warehouses in an upstream and downstream relationship on the transmission path, respectively. Specifically, the buffer conveying device 11 can linearly and horizontally convey materials, and all buffer conveying devices 11 are connected in series on the transmission path, that is, the transfer device is arranged between the buffer conveying devices 11 adjacent to each other upstream and downstream of the transmission path to transfer materials from the end of the upstream storage and transportation warehouse to the beginning of the downstream storage and transportation warehouse. In this way, the beginning of the storage and transportation warehouse at the beginning is the entrance of the storage and transportation equipment 1, and the end of the storage and transportation warehouse at the end is the exit of the storage and transportation equipment 1.

[0043] In this way, multiple storage and transportation warehouses for one-way material transmission are integrated to form a whole. The storage and transportation equipment 1 is used as a large-scale conveying equipment with a three-dimensional structure. Through the setting of the transfer device, each cache conveying device 11 is connected in series end to end, so that the material transmission path is extended. Packages can be transferred between the various cache conveying devices 11, and dynamic storage and transportation and sequential flow of a large number of packages can be achieved in a limited three-dimensional space. In this way, the packages can be cached, so that a large number of packages delivered in a concentrated manner will not be accumulated at a certain node, which solves the problem of package backlog in the existing logistics operations.

[0044] The buffer conveying device 11 can be specifically configured as a conveying belt or a conveying roller.

[0045] Regarding how all storage and transportation warehouses are specifically arranged, and the flow order of materials in the entire storage and transportation equipment 1, the following embodiments can be specifically formed.

[0046] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of buffer conveying devices 11 stacked in the vertical direction form a vertical conveying unit, and in the vertical conveying unit, a lifting module is provided between any two adjacent buffer conveying devices 11;

[0047] There are multiple vertical conveying units arranged in the horizontal direction, and a transverse movement module is provided between any two adjacent vertical conveying units, so that the materials can be conveyed in sequence between the adjacent vertical conveying units.

[0048] With such an arrangement, the conveying path of the incoming parcel is to first pass through the current vertical conveying unit, that is, a vertical column cache conveying device 11, and then move horizontally to the adjacent vertical conveying unit, and continue to circulate in the current vertical column cache conveying device 11; with such a unit form, when arranging, the cache capacity of the storage and transportation equipment 1 can be flexibly designed according to the number of vertical conveying units, which is convenient for matching and has high feasibility of efficient disassembly and assembly; and such an arrangement preferentially occupies space in the vertical direction, and has lower requirements for the floor space, which is conducive to assembly in logistics centers with limited floor space.

[0049] In another optional embodiment, a plurality of buffer conveying devices 11 arranged side by side in the horizontal direction form a horizontal conveying unit, and in the horizontal conveying unit, a transverse movement module is provided between any two adjacent buffer conveying devices 11;

[0050] There are multiple horizontal conveying units arranged in the vertical direction, and a lifting module is provided between any two adjacent horizontal conveying units, so that the materials can be transported in sequence between the adjacent horizontal conveying units.

[0051] With such an arrangement, the conveying path of the incoming package is to first pass through the current horizontal conveying unit, that is, a horizontal row of buffer conveying devices 11, and then rise to the adjacent horizontal conveying unit, and continue to circulate in the current horizontal row of buffer conveying devices 11; although this arrangement has slightly inferior angular advantages to the previous vertical conveying unit form in some aspects, it is also a feasible alternative method, providing other possibilities for coping with complex installation environments.

[0052] In addition to the above embodiments, it is also possible that a single horizontal conveying unit or a single vertical conveying unit is arranged independently.

[0053] It should be noted that, due to the large size of the storage and transportation equipment 1, in order to more clearly show the structural layout relationship, Figure 1In the figure, the transfer device is shown in the installation position through the installation position, forming the jacking module installation position 12 and the lateral module installation position 13; of course, the specific position of the installation position is also affected by the number of layers of the buffer conveying device. Figure 1 Only one possible arrangement is presented.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, the transfer device includes a lifting module capable of driving the material to move in a vertical direction; the lifting module is specifically arranged at the ends of two storage and transportation bins adjacent in the vertical direction, and the lifting module includes:

[0055] The first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 is capable of receiving materials and moving the materials in a horizontal direction;

[0056] The first lifting mechanism 122 can drive the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 to move in the vertical direction, so that the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 can reciprocate in the vertical direction at the ends of two adjacent buffer conveying devices 11 .

[0057] With such an arrangement, the linear movement design in two linear directions, horizontal and vertical, is utilized to transfer the position of the material in the vertical direction, and the mechanism for realizing the single linear movement is multi-selective, which is not only easy to obtain and easy to combine and design, but also the assembly cost is easy to control.

[0058] Optionally, the horizontal direction is a first horizontal direction, and the first horizontal direction includes: sending the material from the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 to the starting end of the cache conveying device 11; and / or sending the material from the end of the cache conveying device 11 to the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121.

[0059] With such arrangement, when the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 is located at the end of the upstream storage and transportation bin, it stops running or briefly runs in the same direction as the incoming direction of the materials in order to receive the materials; when the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 is located at the beginning of the downstream storage and transportation bin, it starts running, and the moving direction of the materials on the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 is in the same direction as the conveying direction of the downstream buffer conveying device 11. That is, the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121 runs intermittently and starts again when it reaches the preset position.

[0060] Optionally, the horizontal direction is a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction includes: a transfer device for transferring materials from the first storage and transportation bin to the transfer device for the second storage and transportation bin. With such an arrangement, it is also possible to move materials out of the transfer device of the upstream storage and transportation bin and horizontally reach the transfer device of the downstream storage and transportation bin, so that the materials continue to be transported along the set moving direction. In this way, the transfer device can provide support for a variety of possible arrangements of the storage and transportation bins, so that the storage and transportation equipment 1 can be arranged in a non-conventional cubic structure.

[0061] Of course, the lifting module is not limited to the above forms. Other conventional material moving mechanisms in the prior art that can realize the transfer of objects in the horizontal and vertical directions can be used, such as manipulators, articulated arms, clamps, etc. with compound motion functions.

[0062] In another specific embodiment, the transfer device includes: a transverse movement module capable of driving the material to move in the horizontal direction; the transverse movement module is arranged at the ends of two storage and transportation bins adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction; the transverse movement module includes a second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 and a third horizontal conveying mechanism 132, wherein:

[0063] The second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 can receive the material and convey the material to the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132;

[0064] The third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 can receive the materials from the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 and convey the materials from the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 to the starting end of the buffer conveying device 11 .

[0065] With such an arrangement, the linear movement design in two horizontal directions is utilized to transfer the position of the material in the horizontal direction, or in other words, the material is turned 180° in forward direction, and the mechanism for realizing the single linear movement is multi-selective, which is not only easy to obtain and easy to combine and design, but also the assembly cost is easy to control.

[0066] Furthermore, the third horizontal conveying mechanism can also receive materials sent into the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 from the end of the cache conveying device 11, and send the materials into the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131; correspondingly, the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 can also receive materials from the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132, and send the materials from the transfer device of the first storage and transportation warehouse to the transfer device of the second storage and transportation warehouse.

[0067] With such arrangement, the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 can receive and transfer the material, and the conveying force of the cache conveying device 11 on the material causes the material to reach the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, thereby achieving the purpose of receiving the material. After the material reaches the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, the moving direction of the material on the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 is perpendicular to or satisfies the perpendicular condition with the conveying direction of the downstream cache conveying device 11; the material reaches the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 through the conveying force of the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, and the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 can receive the material from the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 and transfer the material, and the moving direction of the material on the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 is the same as the conveying direction of the downstream cache conveying device 11, thereby the material is delivered to the cache conveying device 11.

[0068] Furthermore, considering that in the actual construction of the storage and transportation equipment 1, a frame structure will be erected to provide an installation position for the cache conveying device 11, and the connecting rod structure in the frame may block the material from reaching the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 from the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, based on this consideration, in a preferred embodiment, the transfer device also includes a second lifting mechanism 133, and the second lifting mechanism 133 can drive the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 to move in the vertical direction. The second lifting mechanism 133 corresponds to the position of the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, and can drive the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 to lift slightly, so that the material can pass over the obstacle.

[0069] Of course, the transverse movement module is not limited to the above-mentioned forms, and any other conventional material moving mechanism in the prior art that can realize the object transfer position can be used, such as a manipulator with a compound motion function, an articulated arm, etc.

[0070] It should be noted that both the horizontal conveying mechanism and the lifting mechanism operate intermittently, and cooperate with sensors to sense the position of the material package to achieve orderly coordinated operation.

[0071] In a specific embodiment, the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121, the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131, and the third horizontal conveying mechanism 132 can all be provided with a conveyor belt, which is a conventional conveyor belt in the prior art, and the material is fed by the circular movement of the belt surface. In addition, it is also feasible that the above horizontal conveying mechanism is provided with a horizontal conveying mode in which the material is pushed by a cylinder to move.

[0072] In a specific embodiment, the first lifting mechanism 122 can be configured to include a lifting platform 01, a sprocket 02, a chain 03, and a power source 04; the lifting platform 01 carries the first horizontal conveying mechanism 121; the chain 03 is wound around the sprocket 02 and connected to the lifting platform 01; wherein the chain 03 can be a full circle and is sleeved on the upper and lower sprockets 02, the two sprockets 02 are respectively located at the upper and lower positions of the lifting platform 01, the height position of the sprocket 02 is fixed, and the power source 04 drives the sprocket 02 to rotate in a fixed position to achieve the movement of the chain 03 and drive the lifting platform 01 to rise and fall. In this way, the power source 04 can be a rotating cylinder or a motor; or, the chain 03 can also be a non-full circle form wound around only one sprocket 02, the sprocket 02 is located above the lifting platform 01, and the power source 04 drives the sprocket 02 to rise and fall while rotating, so that the chain 03 moves and drives the lifting platform 01 to rise and fall. In this way, the power source 04 can be a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

[0073] The second lifting mechanism 133 is configured similarly to the first lifting mechanism 122 , and the lifting platform 01 of the second lifting mechanism 133 carries the second horizontal conveying mechanism 131 .

[0074] Generally speaking, in order to balance the force, a pair of sprockets 02 are provided at the same height, which are fixedly connected with their axes and arranged opposite to each other.

[0075] Based on the above storage and transportation equipment 1, the embodiment of the present application also provides a logistics line, which includes a main feed conveyor belt 2, storage and transportation equipment 1, and a material transfer mechanism. The storage and transportation equipment 1 is the above storage and transportation equipment 1 and is provided with multiple storage and transportation equipment 1. All storage and transportation equipment 1 are arranged in the horizontal direction, and the entrances of all storage and transportation equipment 1 are connected to the main feed conveyor belt 2; the material transfer mechanism can move the materials on the main feed conveyor belt 2 to the entrance of any storage and transportation equipment 1. Such a setting can not only flexibly expand the scale of the logistics line, but also, through the intelligent recognition and action of the material transfer mechanism, it can also realize that multiple storage and transportation equipment 1 can respectively accommodate packages of different types and sizes, and realize classified storage and transportation.

[0076] Since the logistics line has the above-mentioned storage and transportation equipment 1, the beneficial effects brought about by the storage and transportation equipment 1 to the logistics line can be found in the above content and will not be repeated here.

[0077] In a preferred embodiment, the material transfer mechanism includes a pendulum machine 3, which is arranged at the connection between the main feeding conveyor belt 2 and the entrance of any storage and transportation equipment 1, so that different types of packages can enter different storage and transportation equipment 1. In addition, the material transfer mechanism is set as a push rod mechanism with the integration of visual scanning devices, pressure sensors and other structures, which can also realize automated material classification operations.

[0078] The basic principles of the present application are described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, strengths, effects, etc. mentioned in the present application are only examples and not limitations, and it cannot be considered that these advantages, strengths, effects, etc. are required by each embodiment of the present application. In addition, the specific details disclosed above are only for the purpose of illustration and ease of understanding, not for limitation, and the above details do not limit the present application to being implemented by adopting the above specific details.

[0079] The block diagrams of the devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems involved in this application are only illustrative examples and are not intended to require or imply that they must be connected, arranged, and configured in the manner shown in the block diagram. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, these devices, apparatuses, equipment, and systems can be connected, arranged, and configured in any manner. Words such as "including", "comprising", "having", etc. are open words, referring to "including but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them. The words "or" and "and" used here refer to the words "and / or" and can be used interchangeably with them, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The words "such as" used here refer to the phrase "such as but not limited to", and can be used interchangeably with them.

[0080] It should also be noted that in the apparatus, device and method of the present application, each component or each step can be decomposed and / or recombined. Such decomposition and / or recombination should be regarded as equivalent solutions of the present application.

[0081] The above description of the disclosed aspects is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these aspects will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other aspects without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the aspects shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

[0082] It should be understood that the qualifiers "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth" and "sixth" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are only used to more clearly explain the technical solutions and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0083] The above description has been given for the purpose of illustration and description. In addition, this description is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application to the forms disclosed herein. Although multiple example aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, changes, additions and sub-combinations thereof.

Claims

1. A storage and transportation equipment, characterized in that: include: A plurality of storage and transportation bins arranged in a vertical direction and / or a horizontal direction; each storage and transportation bin comprises: A buffer conveying device (11) capable of driving materials to move from a starting end to an end in a preset direction; The transfer devices respectively adjacent to the starting end and the end of the buffer conveying device (11) can transfer the material from the end of the first storage and transportation bin to the starting end of the second storage and transportation bin.

2. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer device comprises: a lifting module capable of driving the material to move in a vertical direction; the lifting module comprises: A first horizontal conveying mechanism (121) is capable of receiving the material and moving the material in a horizontal direction; The first lifting mechanism (122) is capable of driving the first horizontal conveying mechanism (121) to move in a vertical direction.

3. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal direction is a first horizontal direction, and the first horizontal direction includes: The material is fed from the first horizontal conveying mechanism (121) into the starting end of the buffer conveying device (11); and / or the material is fed from the end of the buffer conveying device (11) into the first horizontal conveying mechanism (121).

4. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The horizontal direction is a second horizontal direction, and the second horizontal direction includes: The material is transported from the transfer device of the first storage and transportation bin to the transfer device of the second storage and transportation bin.

5. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer device comprises: a transverse movement module capable of driving the material to move in a horizontal direction; the transverse movement module comprises a second horizontal conveying mechanism (131) and a third horizontal conveying mechanism (132), wherein: The second horizontal conveying mechanism (131) is capable of receiving the material and conveying the material to the third horizontal conveying mechanism (132); The third horizontal conveying mechanism (132) is capable of receiving the material from the second horizontal conveying mechanism (131) and conveying the material from the third horizontal conveying mechanism (132) to the starting end of the buffer conveying device (11).

6. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third horizontal conveying mechanism can also receive the material sent from the end of the cache conveying device (11) to the third horizontal conveying mechanism (132), and send the material to the second horizontal conveying mechanism (131); correspondingly, the second horizontal conveying mechanism (131) can also receive the material from the third horizontal conveying mechanism (132), and send the material from the transfer device of the first storage and transportation warehouse to the transfer device of the second storage and transportation warehouse.

7. The storage and transportation equipment according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The transfer device also includes: The second lifting mechanism (133) is capable of driving the second horizontal conveying mechanism (131) to move in a vertical direction.

8. A logistics line, characterized in that: include: Main feed conveyor belt (2); A plurality of storage and transportation devices (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7; The material transfer mechanism is capable of transferring the material on the main feed conveyor belt (2) to the entrance of any one of the storage and transportation devices (1).

9. The logistics line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material transfer mechanism comprises a pendulum machine (3) which is arranged on the main material feeding conveyor belt (2) and is connected to the entrance of any one of the storage and transportation equipment (1).

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