Horizontal member supporting tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal member supporting tool which comprises a supporting assembly installed on a wall or not attached to the position of the wall. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame, an upper-layer horizontal component supporting mechanism is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, a first connecting part and a second connecting part which are used for being connected with a lower-layer horizontal component supporting mechanism are arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame, the first connecting part and the upper-layer horizontal component supporting mechanism are coaxially arranged, and the second connecting part and the lower-layer horizontal component supporting mechanism are coaxially arranged. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are arranged in a staggered mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated component assembly, in particular to a horizontal component supporting tooling. Background Art

[0002] At present, for horizontal components such as floor slabs, when they are assembled with walls, scaffolding (such as full-floor scaffolding) needs to be set up under the horizontal components. The top of the scaffolding supports the lower surface of the horizontal components, and then the construction process such as pouring the cast-in-place area is carried out.

[0003] However, the scaffolding has a complex structure, which reduces the work efficiency. In addition, the scaffolding needs to form support between the upper and lower horizontal members, and there are many support points on the contact surface with the horizontal members. For some horizontal members that have been pre-laid with tiles, these more support points are concentrated in the middle of the horizontal members, which can easily cause damage to the tiles.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above technical deficiencies and provide a horizontal member supporting tooling which can replace the traditional scaffolding to form a reliable support for the horizontal member.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal member support tool, including a support component installed on a wall or a position not attached to the wall;

[0007] The support assembly includes a support frame, a top of the support frame is provided with an upper horizontal member support mechanism, and a bottom of the support frame is provided with a first connection part and a second connection part for connecting the lower horizontal member support mechanism, wherein the first connection part is coaxially arranged with the upper horizontal member support mechanism, and the first connection part and the second connection part are staggered with each other.

[0008] Optionally, the upper end of the support frame is connected to the upper horizontal member support mechanism via a first adjustment mechanism, and the position of the upper horizontal member support mechanism in the height direction is adjusted via the first adjustment mechanism.

[0009] Optionally, the support frame and the bottom surface of the upper horizontal component of the wall are connected via a top surface inclined support mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the wall and the lower horizontal component of the wall are connected via a bottom inclined support mechanism.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a first support arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal member and a second support arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal member, the horizontal member is provided with a through connecting hole from top to bottom, the first support and the second support are connected by a support connecting member passing through the through connecting hole; wherein, the first support is used to connect the bottom surface oblique support mechanism; and the second support is used to connect the top surface oblique support mechanism.

[0012] Optionally, a third support and a fourth support for connecting the bottom oblique support mechanism and the top oblique support mechanism are respectively provided on the wall and the support frame.

[0013] Optionally, the support frame includes at least two columns and a connecting rod for connecting the columns together.

[0014] Optionally, the first adjustment mechanism is a first screw, and the upper horizontal member support mechanism includes a support seat, and a wooden block is provided at the upper end of the support seat to form a support with the upper horizontal member.

[0015] Optionally, the lower horizontal member supporting mechanism is a second lead screw, and a lower supporting portion is provided at the bottom of the second lead screw.

[0016] The utility model provides a horizontal member supporting tool, and the supporting assembly is arranged on the wall or at a position not attached to the wall, such as below the beam, or it can also be arranged below the edge of the horizontal member close to the wall. In this way, when supporting the horizontal member, the supporting point only occupies a part of the surface of the horizontal member, reducing damage to the horizontal member. It is also simple to install and can replace the traditional scaffolding to form a reliable support for the horizontal member, thereby improving construction efficiency. In addition, two staggered first connecting parts and second connecting parts are provided at the bottom of the support frame. In this way, the supporting mechanism of the lower layer can selectively support one of the two, so that it is possible to choose between the eccentric and non-eccentric supporting structures according to actual use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal member support tooling provided by an embodiment of the utility model (non-eccentric support state);

[0018] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a horizontal member support tooling provided by an embodiment of the utility model (eccentric support state);

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal member support tooling provided by an embodiment of the utility model (combined with the wall and upper and lower prefabricated members)

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3An enlarged structural diagram of a horizontal member supporting a tooling at the top provided in an embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram (front view, perspective view) of a horizontal member supporting a tooling at the top provided in an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram of a horizontal member supporting a tooling at the bottom provided in an embodiment;

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1-support frame; 2-first screw; 3-support seat; 4-second screw; 5-lower support part; 6-first connecting part; 7-second connecting part; 8-wall; 9-upper horizontal member; 10-lower horizontal member; 11-top oblique support mechanism; 12-bottom oblique support mechanism; 13-first support; 14-second support; 15-support connecting piece; 16-connecting hole; 17-connecting bolt; 18-third support; 19-fourth support; 20-wooden square. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Combination Figure 1-6 An embodiment of the utility model provides a horizontal member support tooling, including a support assembly. In some embodiments, the support assembly includes a support frame 1, which includes at least two columns and a connecting rod for connecting the columns together to form a stable support structure.

[0027] The upper end of the support frame 1 can be connected to the upper horizontal member support mechanism, such as the support seat 3, through the first screw 2. The height position of the support seat 3 can be changed by adjusting the first screw 2. As an example, a sleeve can be extended from the upper end of the support frame 1, and an internal thread is provided in the sleeve to connect with the first screw 2. A lower horizontal member support mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, which is a second screw 4 in this embodiment. Correspondingly, a first connecting portion 6 and a second connecting portion 7 are extended from the bottom of the support frame 1, and both can also be sleeve structures with internal threads for connecting the second screw 4. The bottom of the second screw 4 has a lower support portion 5. Among them, the first connecting portion 6 and the second connecting portion 7 are staggered in the width direction of the support frame 1, and the first connecting portion 6 and the first screw 2 and the support seat 3 are arranged coaxially, and correspondingly, the second connecting portion 7 is arranged eccentrically with the first screw 2 and the support seat 3. In this way, when the second screw 4 is connected to the first connecting portion 6, a coaxial non-eccentric support is realized, and conversely, when it is connected to the second connecting portion 7, an eccentric support is formed.

[0028] The support base 3 specifically supports the upper horizontal member 9 through the wooden beams 20 .

[0029] At the work site, workers can flexibly choose any of the support structures according to the actual support structure requirements, which improves the flexibility of support point selection.

[0030] In this embodiment, the support frame 1 is arranged at the edge of the horizontal member close to the wall 8. The support frame 1 and the bottom surface of the upper horizontal member 9 on the upper layer of the wall 8 are connected by the top surface inclined support mechanism 11, so as to form a more stable support between the wall 8, the support frame 1 and the upper horizontal member 9, and also prevent the horizontal member from being relatively displaced with the wall 8 when cast in situ.

[0031] The wall 8 and the lower horizontal member 10 of the lower layer of the wall 8 are connected by a bottom oblique support mechanism 12, which further improves the stability of the support. Furthermore, it also includes a first support 13 arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal member and a second support 14 arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal member. The horizontal member is provided with a through connection hole from top to bottom. The first support 13 and the second support 14 are connected by a support connector 15 passing through the through connection hole; wherein the first support 13 is used to connect the bottom oblique support mechanism 12; the second support 14 is used to connect the top oblique support mechanism 11. This embodiment can realize the connection of two supports through a through connection hole, and at the same time provide a fulcrum for the bottom oblique support mechanism 12 of the upper horizontal member 9 and the top support mechanism 11 of the lower horizontal member 10, simplifying the occupied space of the connection structure and optimizing the working efficiency.

[0032] On the support, taking the second support 14 as an example, connection holes 16 are provided. The connection holes 16 on both sides are respectively used to connect the bottom inclined support mechanism 12 , and the middle one is used to connect the top support mechanism 11 , for example, by connecting bolts 17 to achieve connection.

[0033] Correspondingly, a third support 18 and a fourth support 19 for connecting the bottom oblique support mechanism 12 and the top oblique support mechanism 11 are respectively provided on the wall 8 and the support frame 1 .

[0034] The above is only a preferred implementation of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A horizontal member support tooling, characterized in that: Includes support components mounted on a wall or in a non-wall-attached location; The support assembly includes a support frame, a top of the support frame is provided with an upper horizontal member support mechanism, and a bottom of the support frame is provided with a first connection part and a second connection part for connecting the lower horizontal member support mechanism, wherein the first connection part is coaxially arranged with the upper horizontal member support mechanism, and the first connection part and the second connection part are staggered with each other.

2. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the support frame is connected to the upper horizontal member support mechanism through a first adjustment mechanism, and the position of the upper horizontal member support mechanism in the height direction is adjusted by the first adjustment mechanism.

3. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame and the bottom surface of the upper horizontal component of the wall are connected via a top surface oblique support mechanism.

4. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wall and the lower horizontal component of the wall are connected via a bottom oblique support mechanism.

5. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a first support arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal member and a second support arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal member. The horizontal member is provided with a through connecting hole from top to bottom, and the first support and the second support are connected by a support connecting piece passing through the through connecting hole; wherein, the first support is used to connect the bottom surface oblique support mechanism; and the second support is used to connect the top surface oblique support mechanism.

6. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wall and the support frame are respectively provided with a third support and a fourth support for connecting the bottom surface oblique support mechanism and the top surface oblique support mechanism.

7. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes at least two columns and a connecting rod for connecting the columns together.

8. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism is a first screw, and the upper horizontal member support mechanism includes a support seat, and a wooden block is provided at the upper end of the support seat to form support with the upper horizontal member.

9. The horizontal member support tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower horizontal member supporting mechanism is a second lead screw, and a lower supporting portion is provided at the bottom of the second lead screw.

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