Swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine
By introducing the design of swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine into the shaft discharge belt machine, using reciprocating moving driving mechanism and non-contact distance sensor, the problem of interruption belt monitoring and tensioner vulnerability is solved, and the problem of easy damage to the existing technology is solved, and the problem of interruption belt monitoring and tensioner is realized. The precise correction, speed control and tension adjustment of the belt position ensure the stability of the belt output and the long life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421027099.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing shaft-row line dischargers cannot achieve belt breakage monitoring, and the tensioner is directly connected to the tension wheel, which is easy to be damaged and cannot achieve long-term tension control.
A swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine is designed, using reciprocating driving mechanism, belt tray, rotating driving mechanism, swing arm, tension roller, detection block, distance sensor, belt break sensor, deviation correction detection mechanism and tension sensor, through these The components realize position correction, speed control, tension adjustment and belt break monitoring of the belt, and the distance sensor is non-contact and has a long service life.
It realizes precise correction of the position of the belt, control of speed and constant adjustment of tension, and timely monitoring of the broken belt, ensuring the position accuracy and stability of the material belt output, and extending the service life of the equipment through non-contact detection. .
Smart Images

Figure CN222233357U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tape unwinding machines, in particular to a tape unwinding machine with a swing arm tension shaft. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of cables, it is necessary to pay off the core wire through a pay-off machine, and pay-off machines pay off the tape. Among the existing patents, the Chinese patent document with application number 201921043278.1 discloses an axial active pay-off machine with a deviation correction device, including a machine base a, the machine base a is provided with a support plate, the outside of the machine base a is connected with a guide mechanism a, and also includes a pay-off drive mechanism for installing a wire coil and releasing wires; a displacement adjustment device a for driving the wire coil to displace and keep the wire release position constant; a deviation correction detection device for monitoring the current position of the wire released from the wire coil; a control mechanism for receiving the signal of the deviation correction detection device and controlling the displacement adjustment device a; the guide mechanism a is also provided with a tension arm a, the tension arm a is connected to the machine base a, one end of the tension arm a is provided with a tension wheel, and the other end of the tension arm a is provided with a tensioner, and the tensioner is electrically connected to the control mechanism. Although the patent document can realize axial-type pay-off, pay-off position correction and pay-off tension control, it cannot realize belt break monitoring, and because the tensioner is directly connected to the tension wheel, the tensioner is easily damaged after long-term use. Once the tensioner is damaged, tension control cannot be realized. Therefore, the defects are very obvious, and a solution is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine, which includes a machine platform, a reciprocating driving mechanism installed on the machine platform, a moving seat installed on the moving end of the reciprocating driving mechanism, a belt reel rotatably connected to the moving seat, a rotating driving mechanism installed on the moving seat and used to drive the belt reel to rotate, a swing arm rotatably connected to the moving seat, a tension roller rotatably connected to the swing arm, a detection block installed on the swing arm, a distance sensor installed on the moving seat and corresponding to the detection block, a broken belt sensor installed on the moving seat, a bracket installed on the machine platform, a plurality of guide rollers rotatably connected to the bracket, and a deviation correction detection mechanism installed on the bracket and located between two adjacent guide rollers, the deviation correction detection mechanism is electrically connected to the reciprocating driving mechanism, the detection block is provided with a variable distance detection surface, the variable distance detection surface is used to trigger the distance sensor, the distance sensor is electrically connected to the rotating driving mechanism, and the swing arm is used to trigger the broken belt sensor.
[0006] Furthermore, the bracket is equipped with a tension sensor, and one of the guide rollers is connected to an input end of the tension sensor.
[0007] Furthermore, the variable distance detection surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface.
[0008] Furthermore, a counterweight block is detachably connected to the tension roller or the swing arm, and the counterweight block is rotatably connected to the tension roller or the swing arm.
[0009] Furthermore, the deviation correction detection mechanism includes a mounting plate mounted on the bracket and two photoelectric sensors mounted relatively to the mounting plate, with a normal belt passing space between the two photoelectric sensors, and both photoelectric sensors are electrically connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting plate is provided with a spacing adjustment groove, and the spacing adjustment groove is used to adjust the position of the photoelectric sensor on the mounting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bracket is rotatably connected to a core wire guide wheel.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in actual application, the belt roll is installed on the belt reel, the material belt of the belt roll is wound around the tension roller and multiple guide rollers in sequence, and passes through the correction detection mechanism, the rotating drive mechanism drives the belt reel to rotate to unwind the belt, and in the process of unwinding the belt roll, the swing arm can drive the tension roller and the detection block to swing, the tension roller applies a certain tension to the material belt, the distance sensor detects the distance to the variable distance detection surface of the detection block, and feeds back the distance detection result to the rotating drive mechanism, so that the rotating drive mechanism can control the unwinding speed of the belt roll on the belt reel to ensure that the tension of the material belt is constant, the reciprocating drive mechanism drives the moving seat to reciprocate with the belt reel, so that the belt roll can realize axial unwinding, and the correction detection mechanism performs correction detection on the position of the material belt, and feeds back the correction detection result to the reciprocating drive mechanism, so that the reciprocating drive mechanism can perform displacement compensation for the material belt of the belt roll, so as to correct the output position of the material belt, ensure that the material belt is always in a constant unwinding position, and ensure the position accuracy and stability of the material belt output. In addition, when the tape roll is used up or the tape roll is broken, the swing arm will swing down freely and trigger the broken tape sensor, which will feed back a signal to the external alarm device, causing the alarm device to sound an alarm to remind the operator to replace or maintain the tape roll. The utility model can realize the position correction, speed control, tension adjustment and broken tape monitoring of the tape roll while realizing the shaft-type tape unwinding. The distance sensor and the detection block are non-contact detection, with a long service life and not easy to be damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the deviation correction detection mechanism of the utility model.
[0016] Description of reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Machine table; 2. Reciprocating drive mechanism; 3. Moving seat; 4. Belt reel; 5. Rotating drive mechanism; 6. Swing arm; 7. Tension roller; 8. Detection block; 9. Distance sensor; 10. Belt break sensor; 11. Bracket; 12. Guide roller; 13. Deviation correction detection mechanism; 14. Variable distance detection surface; 15. Tension sensor; 16. Counterweight block; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Photoelectric sensor; 19. Normal belt passing space; 20. Spacing adjustment slot; 21. Core wire guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a swing arm tension shaft discharge belt machine, which includes a machine platform 1, a reciprocating driving mechanism 2 installed on the machine platform 1, a moving seat 3 installed on the moving end of the reciprocating driving mechanism 2, a belt reel 4 rotatably connected to the moving seat 3, a rotating driving mechanism 5 installed on the moving seat 3 and used to drive the belt reel 4 to rotate, a swing arm 6 rotatably connected to the moving seat 3, a tension roller 7 rotatably connected to the swing arm 6, a detection block 8 installed on the swing arm 6, a distance sensor 9 installed on the moving seat 3 and corresponding to the detection block 8, and a rotating driving mechanism 5 installed on the moving seat 3 and used to drive the belt reel 4 to rotate. The broken belt sensor 10 of the seat 3, the bracket 11 installed on the machine 1, a plurality of guide rollers 12 rotatably connected to the bracket 11, and a correction detection mechanism 13 installed on the bracket 11 and located between two adjacent guide rollers 12, the correction detection mechanism 13 is electrically connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism 2, the detection block 8 is provided with a variable distance detection surface 14, the variable distance detection surface 14 is used to trigger the distance sensor 9, the distance sensor 9 is electrically connected to the rotating drive mechanism 5, the swing arm 6 is used to trigger the broken belt sensor 10, and the broken belt sensor 10 is located below the distance sensor 9.
[0020] In practical applications, the tape roll is mounted on the tape reel 4, the tape of the tape roll is wound around the tension roller 7 and a plurality of guide rollers 12 in sequence, and passes through the deviation correction detection mechanism 13, the rotation drive mechanism 5 drives the tape reel 4 to rotate to unwind the tape, and in the process of unwinding the tape, the swing arm 6 can drive the tension roller 7 and the detection block 8 to swing, the tension roller 7 applies a certain tension to the tape, the distance sensor 9 performs distance detection on the variable distance detection surface 14 of the detection block 8, and feeds back the distance detection result to the rotation drive mechanism 5, so that the rotation drive mechanism 5 can control the rotation according to the distance detection result. The unwinding speed of the tape roll on the tape reel 4 is controlled to ensure that the tension of the tape is constant. The reciprocating drive mechanism 2 drives the movable seat 3 to reciprocate with the tape reel 4 so that the tape roll can be unwinded in an axial manner. The deviation correction detection mechanism 13 performs deviation correction detection on the position of the tape and feeds back the deviation correction detection result to the reciprocating drive mechanism 2, so that the reciprocating drive mechanism 2 can compensate for the displacement of the tape roll to correct the output position of the tape, ensure that the tape is always in a constant unwinding position, and ensure the position accuracy and stability of the tape output. In addition, when the tape roll is used up or the tape roll is broken, the swing arm 6 will swing downward freely and trigger the broken tape sensor 10. The broken tape sensor 10 will feed back a signal to the external alarm, causing the alarm to sound an alarm to remind the operator to replace or maintain the tape roll. The utility model can realize the axis-arranged tape unwinding and at the same time realize the deviation correction of the tape unwinding position, the tape unwinding speed control, the tension adjustment and the tape breakage monitoring. The distance sensor 9 and the detection block 8 are non-contact detection, have a long service life and are not easy to be damaged.
[0021] Specifically, the rotation drive mechanism 5 can adopt a motor, and the reciprocating drive mechanism 2 can adopt a screw module, which will not be described in detail here.
[0022] In this embodiment, the bracket 11 is equipped with a tension sensor 15, one of the guide rollers 12 is connected to the input end of the tension sensor 15, and the tension sensor 15 is electrically connected to the rotation drive mechanism 5. When the material tape moves around the guide roller 12, the tension sensor 15 can detect the tension of the material tape around the guide roller 12, so as to detect the tension of the unwinding tape in real time and feed back the tension detection result to the rotation drive mechanism 5.
[0023] In this embodiment, the variable distance detection surface 14 is an inclined surface or a concave arc surface.
[0024] In this embodiment, a counterweight 16 is detachably connected to the tension roller 7 or the swing arm 6, and the counterweight 16 is rotatably connected to the tension roller 7 or the swing arm 6. The counterweight 16 can provide appropriate tension to the material strip, and according to the different tensions required by different material strips, the tension can be adjusted by replacing the weight of the counterweight 16 to meet the requirements of different tensions.
[0025] In this embodiment, the deviation correction detection mechanism 13 includes a mounting plate 17 mounted on the bracket 11 and two photoelectric sensors 18 mounted on the mounting plate 17 relatively, with a normal tape passing space 19 between the two photoelectric sensors 18, and both the two photoelectric sensors 18 are electrically connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism 2. Under normal circumstances, the material tape moves in the normal tape passing space 19, and when the material tape deviates, the material tape triggers one of the photoelectric sensors 18, and the photoelectric sensor 18 feeds back a signal to the reciprocating drive mechanism 2, so that the reciprocating drive mechanism 2 performs displacement compensation on the tape roll until the material tape of the tape roll is located in the normal tape passing space 19.
[0026] Of course, the deviation correction detection mechanism 13 may also adopt an existing deviation correction detection device, which will not be described in detail here.
[0027] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 17 is provided with a spacing adjustment slot 20, which is used to adjust the position of the photoelectric sensor 18 on the mounting plate 17. This structural design makes the distance between the two photoelectric sensors 18 adjustable, that is, the width of the normal tape passing space 19 is adjustable to meet the use of tapes of different widths.
[0028] In this embodiment, the bracket 11 is rotatably connected to a core wire guide wheel 21, and the core wire guide wheel 21 is used to guide and transport the external core wire.
[0029] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0030] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine platform (1), a reciprocating drive mechanism (2) mounted on the machine platform (1), a moving seat (3) mounted on the moving end of the reciprocating drive mechanism (2), a belt reel (4) rotatably connected to the moving seat (3), a rotating drive mechanism (5) mounted on the moving seat (3) and used for driving the belt reel (4) to rotate, a swing arm (6) rotatably connected to the moving seat (3), a tension roller (7) rotatably connected to the swing arm (6), a detection block (8) mounted on the swing arm (6), a distance sensor (9) mounted on the moving seat (3) and corresponding to the detection block (8), and a rotation drive mechanism (5) mounted on the moving seat (3) and used for driving the belt reel (4) to rotate. 3), a broken belt sensor (10), a bracket (11) mounted on a machine platform (1), a plurality of guide rollers (12) rotatably connected to the bracket (11), and a deviation correction detection mechanism (13) mounted on the bracket (11) and located between two adjacent guide rollers (12), the deviation correction detection mechanism (13) being electrically connected to a reciprocating drive mechanism (2), the detection block (8) being provided with a variable distance detection surface (14), the variable distance detection surface (14) being used to trigger a distance sensor (9), the distance sensor (9) being electrically connected to a rotating drive mechanism (5), and the swing arm (6) being used to trigger the broken belt sensor (10).
2. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (11) is provided with a tension sensor (15), wherein one guide roller (12) is connected to an input end of the tension sensor (15).
3. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable distance detection surface (14) is a curved surface or an inclined surface.
4. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (16) is detachably connected to the tension roller (7) or the swing arm (6), and the counterweight (16) is rotatably connected to the tension roller (7) or the swing arm (6).
5. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deviation correction detection mechanism (13) comprises a mounting plate (17) mounted on the bracket (11) and two photoelectric sensors (18) mounted on the mounting plate (17) opposite to each other, a normal belt passing space (19) is provided between the two photoelectric sensors (18), and both the two photoelectric sensors (18) are electrically connected to the reciprocating drive mechanism (2).
6. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate (17) is provided with a spacing adjustment groove (20), and the spacing adjustment groove (20) is used to adjust the position of the photoelectric sensor (18) on the mounting plate (17).
7. The swing arm tension shaft belt discharge machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (11) is rotatably connected to a core wire guide wheel (21).
