Ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall-breaking production dust removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall-breaking production dust removal equipment which comprises a wall-breaking box body and a suction dust removal assembly arranged at the corresponding position of the wall-breaking box body, a feeding hopper for feeding is arranged at the upper end of the wall-breaking box body, and a material receiving disc for receiving materials is arranged at the lower end of the wall-breaking box body. And the material receiving disc is mounted on one side of the bottom of the wall breaking box body in a drawing manner. According to the device, spore powder raised by the feeding hopper is sucked through the upper suction dust removal part, and the spore powder raised in the wall breaking box body is sucked away through the lower suction dust removal part, so that the spore powder is prevented from escaping outwards. The upper suction dust removal piece and the lower suction dust removal piece are guided into the filter through the air pipe and are retained in the material collecting barrel through a filter screen in the filter, the spore powder in the material collecting barrel can be guided into the feeding hopper by opening the electromagnetic valve, and reprocessing of the recycled spore powder is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spore powder processing, in particular to a dust removal device for wall-breaking production of ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Background Art

[0002] Lingzhi is a precious Chinese medicinal material, which has been cultivated on a large scale in my country. Lingzhi spore powder is the extremely tiny oval reproductive cells ejected from the gills of Lingzhi during the growth and maturity period, that is, the seeds of Lingzhi. Each Lingzhi spore is only 4-6 microns in size, a living organism with a double-walled structure, surrounded by hard chitin cellulose, which is difficult for the human body to fully absorb. Only after the wall is broken can it be directly absorbed by the human stomach and intestines.

[0003] At present, there are two types of spore powder breaking methods: vibrating rod type and roller shear type. Although the vibrating rod type is closed, the heavy metal content of the spore powder will increase due to the material limitation of the vibrating rod. In the roller shear type, because the equipment is open and the particles of Ganoderma lucidum spore powder are too small, a large amount of spore powder will inevitably escape during the process of breaking the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder. Not only will it damage the clean environment, but it will also reduce the product yield. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall-breaking production device which can suck away the raised spore powder dust, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme: a ganoderma lucidum spore powder wall-breaking production dust removal equipment, comprising a wall-breaking box body and a suction dust removal assembly arranged at a corresponding position of the wall-breaking box body, the upper end of the wall-breaking box body is provided with a feeding hopper for feeding materials, the lower end of the wall-breaking box body is provided with a receiving tray for receiving materials, and the receiving tray is drawably installed on one side of the bottom of the wall-breaking box body; the suction dust removal assembly comprises an upper suction dust removal component installed at a corresponding position outside the feed hopper, and a lower suction dust removal component arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wall-breaking box body, the upper suction dust removal component and the lower suction dust removal component are connected to an external filter through an air duct, and a material guide pipe is provided at the lower end of the filter to reintroduce the collected spore powder material into the feed hopper.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0007] Transmission seats are respectively provided on both sides of the wall-breaking box body, and two sets of wall-breaking shafts are installed in parallel on the transmission seats. The two sets of wall-breaking shafts rotate towards each other through gears in the transmission seats. A wall-breaking pressure roller is provided in the wall-breaking box body and is integrated with the wall-breaking shaft to squeeze and break the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0009] A scraping assembly is elastically installed at a corresponding position of the lower end of the wall-breaking box body corresponding to the wall-breaking pressure roller to scrape off the spore powder adhering to the wall-breaking pressure roller and drop it into the receiving tray.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0011] The scraping assembly includes a scraping seat installed in the wall-breaking box along the axial direction of the wall-breaking roller and an elastic pressure piece elastically arranged on the scraping seat, the elastic pressure piece includes a slider built into the scraping seat, a sleeve arranged at the outer end of the slider, and a scraper installed at the outer end of the sleeve, the slider, the sleeve and the scraper are arranged in one piece, the scraping seat is provided with a spring elastically connected to the slider to push the slider to move outward, the sleeve is a U-shaped structure to wrap the outer end of the scraping seat to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the scraping seat. The scraper is attached to the wall-breaking roller under the elastic push of the scraping seat to scrape off the spore powder adhering to the wall-breaking roller.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0013] The upper suction dust removal component includes suction pipes symmetrically installed on both sides of the feed hopper. Suction holes are distributed on the side of the suction pipe facing the feed hopper. Guide plates are also provided on both sides of the suction holes of the suction pipe to suck the scattered materials introduced into the feed hopper.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0015] The lower suction dust removal component is symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the wall-breaking box body to suck the materials scattered in the wall-breaking box body, and the structure of the lower suction dust removal component is consistent with that of the upper suction dust removal component.

[0016] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0017] The filter is installed on the upper end of the wall-breaking box through a bracket, a support plate is provided on the upper end of the bracket, and the filter is installed on the support plate. The filter includes a conical collecting barrel and a fan installed on the top of the collecting barrel. A filter screen is inserted and installed on the upper end of the collecting barrel to filter the derived airflow so that the spore powder is collected in the collecting barrel. A solenoid valve is provided at the lower end of the collecting barrel, and the discharge port of the solenoid valve is inserted into the feed hopper through a feed pipe to guide the material in the collecting barrel into the feed hopper to achieve reprocessing of the scattered spore powder. The upper suction dust removal component is also installed on the upper end of the bracket.

[0018] As a further solution of the utility model:

[0019] A controller is provided on one side of the wall-breaking box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the filter to control the actions of the fan and the solenoid valve.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device uses the upper suction dust removal part to suck the spore powder raised by the feed hopper, and the lower suction dust removal part sucks away the spore powder raised in the wall-breaking box, thereby preventing the spore powder from escaping and losing. The upper suction dust removal part and the lower suction dust removal part are introduced into the filter through the air duct, and are retained in the collection barrel through the filter net in the filter. By opening the solenoid valve, the spore powder in the collection barrel can be introduced into the feed hopper, so that the recovered spore powder can be reprocessed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Markings in the figure: 1. wall-breaking box; 2. filter; 3. scraper seat; 4. filter net; 5. controller; 11. feed hopper; 12. collecting tray; 13. transmission seat; 14. wall-breaking roller; 20. collecting barrel; 21. upper suction dust removal part; 22. lower suction dust removal part; 23. air duct; 24. material guide pipe; 25. suction pipe; 26. guide plate; 27. bracket; 28. support plate; 29. ​​fan; 31. slider; 32. sleeve; 33. scraper; 34. spring; 41. solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means for realizing the utility model, creative features, objectives and effects easy to understand, the utility model is further explained below with reference to specific illustrations.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown,

[0027] The present embodiment provides a dust removal device for producing wall-breaking ganoderma lucidum spore powder, comprising a wall-breaking box body 1 and a suction dust removal assembly arranged at a corresponding position of the wall-breaking box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 11 for feeding materials is arranged at the upper end of the wall-breaking box body 1, and a material receiving tray 12 for receiving materials is arranged at the lower end of the wall-breaking box body 1, and the material receiving tray 12 is retractably installed on one side of the bottom of the wall-breaking box body 1; the suction dust removal assembly comprises an upper suction dust removal component 21 installed at a corresponding position outside the feed hopper 11, and a lower suction dust removal component 22 arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wall-breaking box body 1, the upper suction dust removal component 21 and the lower suction dust removal component 22 are connected to an external filter 2 through an air duct 23, and a material guide pipe 24 is arranged at the lower end of the filter 2 to reintroduce the collected spore powder material into the feed hopper 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, a transmission seat 13 is provided on both sides of the wall-breaking box body 1, and two groups of wall-breaking shafts are installed in parallel on the transmission seat 13, and the two groups of wall-breaking shafts rotate in opposite directions through the gears in the transmission seat 13. A wall-breaking pressure roller 14 is provided in the wall-breaking box body 1, which is integrated with the wall-breaking shaft to squeeze and break the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

[0029] A scraping assembly is elastically installed at a corresponding position of the lower end of the wall-breaking box 1 corresponding to the wall-breaking roller 14 to scrape off the spore powder adhering to the wall-breaking roller 14 and drop it into the receiving tray 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, the scraping assembly includes a scraper seat 3 installed in the wall breaking box 1 along the axial direction of the wall breaking roller 14 and an elastic pressure piece elastically arranged on the scraper seat 3, the elastic pressure piece includes a slider 31 built into the scraper seat 3, a sleeve 32 arranged at the outer end of the slider 31, and a scraper 33 installed at the outer end of the sleeve 32, the slider 31, the sleeve 32 and the scraper 33 are integrally arranged, the scraper seat 3 is provided with a spring 34 elastically connected to the slider 31 to push the slider 31 to move outward, the sleeve 32 is a U-shaped structure to wrap the outer end of the scraper seat 3 to prevent dust from entering the inner cavity of the scraper seat 3. The scraper 33 is attached to the wall breaking roller 14 under the elastic push of the scraper seat 3 to scrape off the spore powder adhering to the wall breaking roller 14.

[0031] In this embodiment, the upper suction dust removal component 21 includes a suction pipe 25 symmetrically installed on both sides of the feed hopper 11. The suction pipe 25 is provided with suction holes on one side facing the feed hopper 11. The suction pipe 25 is also provided with guide plates 26 on both sides of the suction holes to suck the scattered materials introduced into the feed hopper 11.

[0032] The lower suction dust removal component 22 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the wall breaking box body 1 to suck the materials scattered in the wall breaking box body 1. The structure of the lower suction dust removal component 22 is consistent with that of the upper suction dust removal component 21.

[0033] In this embodiment, the filter 2 is installed on the upper end of the wall-breaking box 1 through a bracket 27, and a support plate 28 is provided on the upper end of the bracket 27. The filter 2 is installed on the support plate 28. The filter 2 includes a conical collecting barrel 20 and a fan 29 installed on the top of the collecting barrel 20. The upper end of the collecting barrel 20 is inserted with a filter screen 4 to filter the derived airflow so that the spore powder is collected in the collecting barrel 20. The lower end of the collecting barrel 20 is provided with a solenoid valve 41, and the outlet of the solenoid valve 41 is inserted into the feed hopper 11 through the guide pipe 24 to guide the material of the collecting barrel 20 into the feed hopper 11, so as to realize the reprocessing of the scattered spore powder. The upper suction dust removal component 21 is also installed on the upper end of the bracket 27.

[0034] A controller 5 is provided on one side of the wall-breaking box body 1 , and the controller is electrically connected to the filter 2 to control the operation of the fan 29 and the solenoid valve 41 .

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the wall breaking machine is turned on, the suction dust removal component is turned on at the same time, and the spore powder raised when the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder is added into the feed hopper 11 can be sucked and collected through the upper suction dust removal component 21, and the scraper 33 in the wall breaking box body 1 scrapes off the spore powder adhering to the wall breaking pressure roller 14, and the raised spore powder is sucked away by the lower suction dust removal component 22, and the upper suction dust removal component 21 and the lower suction dust removal component 22 are introduced into the filter 2 through the air duct 23, and are retained in the collecting barrel through the filter net in the filter 2, and the spore powder in the collecting barrel can be introduced into the feed hopper 11 by opening the solenoid valve, so that the scattered spore powder can be reprocessed and the loss during the spore powder processing can be reduced.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. It should be noted that in this article, if there are first and second relationship terms such as only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, it does not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more constraints, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising the element.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for the production of ganoderma lucidum spore powder, characterized in that: It includes a wall-breaking box body and a suction dust removal component arranged at a corresponding position of the wall-breaking box body, wherein a feeding hopper for feeding materials is arranged at the upper end of the wall-breaking box body, and a receiving tray for receiving materials is arranged at the lower end of the wall-breaking box body, and the receiving tray is pull-out and installed on one side of the bottom of the wall-breaking box body; the suction dust removal component includes an upper suction dust removal part installed at a corresponding position outside the feed hopper, and a lower suction dust removal part arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the wall-breaking box body, the upper suction dust removal part and the lower suction dust removal part are connected to an external filter through an air duct, and a material guide pipe is arranged at the lower end of the filter to reintroduce the collected spore powder material into the feed hopper.

2. A dust removal equipment for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Transmission seats are respectively provided on both sides of the wall-breaking box body, and two sets of wall-breaking shafts are installed in parallel on the transmission seats. The two sets of wall-breaking shafts rotate towards each other through gears in the transmission seats. A wall-breaking pressure roller is provided in the wall-breaking box body and is integrated with the wall-breaking shaft to squeeze and break the Ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

3. A dust removal equipment for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraping component is elastically installed at a corresponding position of the lower end of the wall-breaking box body and corresponding to the wall-breaking pressure roller to scrape off the spore powder adhering to the wall-breaking pressure roller.

4. A dust removal equipment for breaking the wall of ganoderma lucidum spore powder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly includes a scraper seat installed in the wall breaking box along the axial direction of the wall breaking roller and a spring-pressing part elastically arranged on the scraper seat. The spring-pressing part includes a slider built into the scraper seat, a sleeve arranged at the outer end of the slider, and a scraper installed at the outer end of the sleeve. The slider, sleeve and scraper are arranged as a whole. A spring elastically connected to the slider is provided in the scraper seat to push the slider to move outward. The sleeve is a U-shaped structure to wrap the outer end of the scraper seat.

5. The dust removal equipment for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder by breaking the wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper suction dust removal component includes suction pipes symmetrically installed on both sides of the feed hopper. Suction holes are distributed on the side of the suction pipe facing the feed hopper. Guide plates are also provided on both sides of the suction holes of the suction pipe to suck the scattered materials introduced into the feed hopper.

6. The dust removal equipment for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder by breaking the wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower suction dust removal component is symmetrically installed on both sides of the inner wall of the wall-breaking box body to suck the materials scattered in the wall-breaking box body, and the structure of the lower suction dust removal component is consistent with that of the upper suction dust removal component.

7. The dust removal equipment for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder by breaking the wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter is installed on the upper end of the wall-breaking box through a bracket, a support plate is provided on the upper end of the bracket, and the filter is installed on the support plate. The filter includes a conical collecting barrel and a fan installed on the top of the collecting barrel. A filter net is inserted and installed on the upper end of the collecting barrel to filter the exported airflow so that the spore powder is collected in the collecting barrel. A solenoid valve is provided at the lower end of the collecting barrel, and the discharge port of the solenoid valve is inserted into the feed hopper through a discharge pipe to guide the material in the collecting barrel into the feed hopper.

8. The dust removal equipment for producing ganoderma lucidum spore powder by breaking the wall according to claim 7, characterized in that: A controller is provided on one side of the wall-breaking box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the filter to control the actions of the fan and the solenoid valve.

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