Self-shoveling-head self-cleaning device of pure electric loading and cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and cutting machine cleaning, in particular to a self-shovel-head self-cleaning device of a pure electric loading and cutting machine, which can be used for gradually cleaning, reducing the collision with the inner wall of a bucket, avoiding mutual damage and improving the cleaning quality. Comprising a bucket, a rotating assembly, a position adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly, the rotating assembly is installed at the left end and the right end of the bucket, the rotating assembly comprises two driving boxes, two gear motors and a rotating arm, the position adjusting assembly is installed on the rotating assembly, and the position adjusting assembly comprises two telescopic arms, two electric telescopic rods and two fixing bases; the cleaning assembly is installed on the position adjusting assembly, and the angle adjusting assembly is installed on the cleaning assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning of a cutting machine, in particular to a self-cleaning device for a shovel head of a pure electric cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] A loader is an earthwork construction machine widely used in construction projects such as roads, railways, buildings, hydropower, ports, and mines. It is mainly used for shoveling bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, and coal, and can also perform light shoveling operations on ore, hard soil, etc. By replacing different auxiliary working devices, it can also perform bulldozing, lifting, and loading and unloading operations of other materials such as wood. During use, there will be adhesions on the inner wall of the bucket, which will affect the loading capacity of the loader. Prior art publication number CN217369413U proposes a cleaning device for cleaning the bucket of a loader, comprising: a mounting plate; a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixed to the mounting plate, the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, and the bottom of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to a lifting shell; a drive assembly, the drive assembly is fixed to the top of the lifting shell. The cleaning device for cleaning the bucket of a loader provided by the utility model drives multiple cleaning rollers to rotate simultaneously through a motor, so that each cleaning roller can rotate in the tooth gap of the bucket teeth, which is convenient for quickly completing the cleaning of the inside of the tooth gap, and the cleaning roller is conical, so that the cleaning roller has different sizes at different heights, and can move from top to bottom and fit into the tooth gap, which is convenient for cleaning tooth gaps of different sizes, and is simple to operate and easy to use. However, it cannot effectively clean the inside of the bucket, and during cleaning, the cleaning operation cannot be performed continuously, and it is easy to cause bumps and damage during the cleaning process, and dirt is easy to adhere, affecting the cleaning operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a self-cleaning device for the shovel head of a pure electric loader, which can gradually clean, reduce collision with the inner wall of the bucket, avoid mutual damage, and improve the cleaning quality.

[0004] The utility model discloses a self-cleaning device for a pure electric loader and cutter head, comprising a bucket, a rotating assembly, a position adjusting assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is mounted on the left and right ends of the bucket, the position adjusting assembly is mounted on the rotating assembly, the cleaning assembly is mounted on the position adjusting assembly, and an angle adjusting assembly is mounted on the cleaning assembly; when in use, the position of the cleaning assembly is adjusted by the position adjusting assembly, and at the same time the rotating assembly drives the cleaning assembly to move, so that the cleaning assembly contacts the inner wall of the bucket, and the inner wall of the bucket is cleaned, and continuous cleaning can be performed, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes two drive boxes, two reduction motors and a rotating arm. The two drive boxes are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the bucket. An opening is provided at the front end of the drive box. The reduction motor is mounted inside the drive box. The output shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating arm. The rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the drive box. Starting the reduction motor drives the rotating arm to rotate on the outer wall of the bucket, so that the interior of the bucket can be continuously cleaned.

[0006] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes two telescopic arms, two electric telescopic rods and two fixed seats, an adjustment cavity is opened on the upper part of the rotating arm, the electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the adjustment cavity, the telescopic arm is slidably installed in the adjustment cavity, and the bottom of the telescopic arm is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the upper part of the telescopic arm; starting the electric telescopic rod to push the telescopic arm to move in the adjustment cavity can adjust the cleaning position to adapt to the side wall shape of the bucket.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a transverse axis, a plurality of mounting blocks, a plurality of second electric telescopic rods, a mounting plate and a scraper, the transverse axis being mounted between two fixed seats, a plurality of mounting blocks being evenly mounted on the outer wall of the transverse axis, a second electric telescopic rod being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block, a mounting plate being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, and a scraper being mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate; starting the second electric telescopic rod to push the mounting plate to move, so that the scraper contacts the inner wall of the bucket, and the inner wall of the bucket is scraped and cleaned.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal axis is rotatably installed between two fixed seats, and one end of the horizontal axis is connected to the output end of a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat; the servo motor drives the horizontal axis to rotate on the fixed seat, so that the scraper can ensure vertical contact with the inner wall of the bucket.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the horizontal axis is set to be hollow, and a rotating connecting sleeve is installed at the left end of the horizontal axis, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the rotating connecting sleeve, and a plurality of nozzles are alternately installed on the upper part of the horizontal axis and the mounting block; the water inlet pipe is connected to a water source, and water is input into the horizontal axis and sprayed into the inside of the bucket through the nozzle, which can flush the inside of the bucket and improve the cleaning effect.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of vibration heads are evenly mounted on the rear end side wall of the bucket, and the vibration heads are connected to the vibrator; the vibration heads and the vibrator can vibrate the inside of the bucket, thereby shaking off the mud and the like adhering to the inside of the bucket and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the position of the cleaning component is adjusted by the position adjustment component, and at the same time the rotating component drives the cleaning component to move, so that the cleaning component contacts the inner wall of the bucket, and the inner wall of the bucket is cleaned, which can be continuously cleaned and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Markings in the attached figure: 1. bucket; 2. drive box; 3. reduction motor; 4. rotating arm; 5. telescopic arm; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. fixed seat; 8. horizontal axis; 9. servo motor; 10. mounting block; 11. second electric telescopic rod; 12. mounting plate; 13. scraper; 14. rotating connecting sleeve; 15. water inlet pipe; 16. nozzle; 17. vibration head; 18. vibrator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a plurality of vibration heads 17 are evenly installed on the rear end side wall of the bucket 1, and the vibration heads 17 are connected to the vibrator 18. Two drive boxes 2 are fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the bucket 1, and an opening is provided at the front end of the drive box 2. The reduction motor 3 is installed inside the drive box 2, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the swing arm 4. The swing arm 4 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the drive box 2. An adjustment cavity is provided on the upper part of the swing arm 4, and the electric telescopic rod 6 is installed at the bottom of the adjustment cavity. The telescopic arm 5 is slidably installed in the adjustment cavity, and the bottom of the telescopic arm 5 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 6. The fixing seat 7 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the telescopic arm 5, and the horizontal axis 8 is installed Between the two fixed seats 7, a plurality of mounting blocks 10 are evenly mounted on the outer wall of the horizontal axis 8, a second electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block 10, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 11, a scraper 13 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 12, the horizontal axis 8 is rotatably mounted between the two fixed seats 7, and one end of the horizontal axis 8 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed seat 7, the inner wall of the horizontal axis 8 is set to be hollow, a rotating connecting sleeve 14 is mounted on the left end of the horizontal axis 8, a water inlet pipe 15 is connected to the rotating connecting sleeve 14, and a plurality of nozzles 16 are alternately mounted on the upper part of the horizontal axis 8 and the mounting block 10;

[0020] The vibrating head 17 and the vibrator 18 can generate vibration inside the bucket 1, so as to shake off the mud and the like adhering to the inside of the bucket 1, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency; the servo motor 9 drives the horizontal axis 8 to rotate on the fixed seat 7, so that the scraper 13 can ensure vertical contact with the inner wall of the bucket 1; the second electric telescopic rod 11 is started to push the mounting plate 12 to move, so that the scraper 13 contacts the inner wall of the bucket 1; the reduction motor 3 is started to drive the rotating arm 4 to rotate on the outer wall of the bucket 1, so as to continuously clean the inside of the bucket 1; the electric telescopic rod 6 is started to push the telescopic arm 5 to move in the adjustment chamber, so as to adjust the cleaning position to adapt to the side wall shape of the bucket 1; the water inlet pipe 15 is connected to the water source, and the water is input into the horizontal axis 8 and sprayed into the inside of the bucket 1 through the nozzle 16, so as to flush the inside of the bucket 1 and improve the cleaning effect.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model is a self-cleaning device for the shovel head of a pure electric loader. When it is working, the bucket 1 is vibrated by the vibration head 17 and the vibrator 18 to shake off the soil and the like adhered to the inside of the bucket 1, and the horizontal axis 8 is driven to rotate on the fixed seat 7 by the servo motor 9, and the electric telescopic rod 6 is started to push the telescopic arm 5 to move in the adjustment cavity to adjust the cleaning position, and the second electric telescopic rod 11 is started to push the mounting plate 12 to move, so that the scraper 13 contacts the inner wall of the bucket 1, and the reduction motor 3 is started to drive the rotating arm 4 to rotate on the outer wall of the bucket 1, and the inner wall of the bucket 1 is scraped and cleaned, and then the water inlet pipe 15 is connected to the water source, and the water is input into the horizontal axis 8 and sprayed into the inside of the bucket 1 through the nozzle 16, so as to flush the inside of the bucket 1.

[0022] The reduction motor 3, servo motor 9, vibration head 17 and vibrator 18 of the self-cleaning device for the shovel head of a pure electric cutting machine of the utility model are purchased on the market. The technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual without the need for creative labor by the technicians in this field.

[0023] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning device for the shovel head of a pure electric cutting machine, characterized in that: The shovel comprises a bucket (1), a rotating assembly, a position adjustment assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is mounted on the left and right ends of the bucket (1), the position adjustment assembly is mounted on the rotating assembly, the cleaning assembly is mounted on the position adjustment assembly, and the cleaning assembly is mounted on the angle adjustment assembly.

2. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises two drive boxes (2), two reduction motors (3) and a rotating arm (4); the two drive boxes (2) are fixedly mounted on the left and right side walls of the bucket (1); an opening is provided at the front end of the drive box (2); the reduction motor (3) is mounted inside the drive box (2); the output shaft of the reduction motor (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating arm (4); and the rotating arm (4) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the drive box (2).

3. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric shovel head of a cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The position adjustment assembly comprises two telescopic arms (5), two electric telescopic rods (6) and two fixed seats (7); an adjustment cavity is provided at the upper part of the rotating arm (4); the electric telescopic rod (6) is mounted at the bottom of the adjustment cavity; the telescopic arm (5) is slidably mounted in the adjustment cavity; the bottom of the telescopic arm (5) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (6); and the fixed seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the telescopic arm (5).

4. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric shovel head of a cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a transverse axis (8), a plurality of mounting blocks (10), a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (11), a mounting plate (12) and a scraper (13); the transverse axis (8) is mounted between two fixing seats (7); a plurality of mounting blocks (10) are evenly mounted on the outer wall of the transverse axis (8); a second electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting block (10); a mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (11); and a scraper (13) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (12).

5. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric shovel head of a cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse shaft (8) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed seats (7), and one end of the transverse shaft (8) is connected to the output end of a servo motor (9), and the servo motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the fixed seat (7).

6. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric assembler and cutter as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transverse axis (8) is arranged to be hollow, a rotating connecting sleeve (14) is installed at the left end of the transverse axis (8), a water inlet pipe (15) is connected to the rotating connecting sleeve (14), and a plurality of spray heads (16) are installed alternately on the upper side of the transverse axis (8) and the mounting block (10).

7. A self-cleaning device for a pure electric shovel head of a cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vibration heads (17) are evenly mounted on the rear end side wall of the bucket (1), and the vibration heads (17) are connected to a vibrator (18).

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