Combined tool apron of lathe

By designing a lathe combined tool seat, the tool quick switching and cooling and lubrication are achieved, which solves the problems of low efficiency and short tool life during large-scale processing of traditional lathes, and improves the processing efficiency and tool service life.

CN222242676UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27LINGSHOU COUNTY WELFARE MASCH PARTS PROCESSING FACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421072012.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional CNC lathes are inefficient in processing large batches of the same parts and insufficient tool cooling, resulting in limited processing efficiency and short tool life.

Method used

Design a lathe combination tool seat, which includes movable U-drill and tool rod mounting holes, combined with locking bolts and coolant through holes, enables quick tool switching and flexible configuration, and optimizes cooling and lubrication systems.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, shortens processing cycle, extends tool life, reduces tool consumption costs, and is suitable for a variety of processing needs and mass production environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of lathe tool aprons, in particular to a lathe combined tool apron. The lathe combined tool apron comprises a tool apron body, at least one U drill mounting hole is formed in the tool apron body, and at least one tool bar mounting hole is formed in the tool apron body; the U drill body can be movably mounted in the U drill mounting hole; the cutter bar body can be movably mounted in the cutter bar mounting hole; the cutter bar mounting hole and the U drill mounting hole penetrate through the thickness direction of the cutter holder body; a tool bar fixing hole and a U-shaped drill fixing hole are formed in the tool apron body in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, the tool bar fixing hole is communicated with the tool bar mounting hole, and the U-shaped drill fixing hole is fixed with the U-shaped drill mounting hole; a locking bolt is fixed through the cutter bar fixing hole; and a locking bolt is used for fixing through the U-shaped drill fixing hole. The rough machining operation and the semi-finish machining operation are allowed to be carried out at the same time, and parallel processing of turning, drilling and boring operation is carried out, so that the single-piece machining period is greatly shortened in large-batch machining of specific workpieces, and the overall machining efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of lathe tool holders, and in particular to a combined lathe tool holder. Background Art

[0002] In the machining industry, lathes are commonly used processing equipment for rough turning, fine turning, rough boring, fine boring, drilling, reaming, etc. With the development of CNC technology, although advanced CNC lathes can change tools and process parts efficiently and quickly, there is still room for efficiency improvement when facing the processing needs of large quantities of identical parts.

[0003] Traditional CNC lathes are designed with multiple processing capabilities in mind, but in actual machining environments, some machine tools may mainly process one or a few types of parts during their lifespan, which provides an opportunity to further improve the machining efficiency of such machine tools.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a combined tool holder that can be optimized for specific processing requirements is urgently needed. This combined tool holder should be able to realize the functions of roughing and semi-finishing of the machine tool at the same time, as well as turning, boring and drilling at the same time. At the same time, it is also necessary to fully consider the cooling and lubrication issues during the blade processing process to increase the service life and cutting amount of the blade, thereby indirectly improving the processing efficiency of the machine tool. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of cumbersome tool changing, limited processing efficiency and insufficient tool cooling in the lathe processing process in the prior art, the present application provides a lathe combined tool holder, which aims to achieve rapid switching and flexible configuration of tools, while optimizing the cooling and lubrication of the blade, so as to improve processing efficiency and extend tool life.

[0006] The present application provides a lathe combined tool holder adopting the following technical solution: a lathe combined tool holder, comprising a tool holder body,

[0007] The tool holder body is provided with at least one U-drill mounting hole, and the tool holder body is provided with at least one tool bar mounting hole; the U-drill mounting hole can be used to movably mount the U-drill body; the tool bar mounting hole can be used to movably mount the tool bar body;

[0008] The tool bar mounting hole and the U drill mounting hole penetrate through the thickness direction of the tool holder body;

[0009] A knife bar fixing hole and a U drill fixing hole are provided on the knife seat body in a direction perpendicular to the thickness, the knife bar fixing hole is connected with the knife bar mounting hole, and the U drill fixing hole is fixed with the U drill mounting hole;

[0010] The knife bar body is installed and inserted into the knife bar installation hole, and is fixed through the knife bar fixing hole by a locking bolt;

[0011] The U drill body is installed and inserted into the U drill installation hole and fixed through the U drill fixing hole by a locking bolt.

[0012] Optionally, the U-drill mounting hole is a circular hole, and the tool rod mounting hole is a square hole.

[0013] Optionally, a baffle fixing hole is provided on the tool holder body around the side of the tool bar mounting hole away from the tool bar body, and the tool bar baffle is fixed to the tool holder body through the baffle fixing hole by means of baffle fixing bolts; a baffle fixing hole is provided on the tool holder body around the side of the U drill mounting hole away from the U drill body, and the U drill baffle is fixed to the tool holder body through the baffle fixing hole by means of baffle fixing bolts. Optionally, a tool bar coolant through hole is provided through the center of the tool bar baffle; a U drill coolant through hole is provided through the center of the U drill baffle.

[0014] Optionally, a tool holder fixing hole is provided at the bottom of the tool holder body for fixing the tool holder body on a lathe.

[0015] Optionally, a U-drill mounting hole is provided in the middle of the tool holder body, and tool rod mounting holes are provided in the tool holder body on both sides of the U-drill mounting hole.

[0016] The present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0017] The present application improves processing efficiency by allowing roughing and semi-finishing operations to be performed simultaneously, as well as parallel processing of turning, drilling and boring operations. In the large-scale processing of specific workpieces, the single-piece processing cycle is greatly shortened, and the overall processing efficiency is improved.

[0018] This application extends tool life: The optimized coolant supply system ensures that the blade is effectively cooled and lubricated during high-load processing, reduces thermal deformation and wear, extends the blade life, and reduces tool consumption costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 , Figure 2 It is the general assembly drawing of the combined tool holder of the lathe of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 , Figure 4 The utility model is a knife seat body.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a knife bar baffle.

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a U-drill baffle.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Tool holder body; 2. Tool bar baffle; 3. U drill baffle; 4. Baffle fixing bolt; 5. U drill fixing hole; 6. Tool bar fixing hole; 7. Tool bar coolant through hole; 8. U drill coolant through hole; 9. Tool bar body; 10. U drill body; 11. Tool holder fixing hole; 12. Tool bar mounting hole; 13. U drill mounting hole; 14. Baffle fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0026] The embodiment of the present application discloses a combined tool holder for a lathe.

[0027] In this embodiment, a tool holder for a lathe is provided with a tool holder fixing hole 11 at the bottom of the tool holder body 1 for fixing the tool holder body 1 on the lathe. The tool holder for a lathe comprises a tool holder body 1, the tool holder body 1 is provided with a U drill mounting hole 13, and the tool holder body 1 is provided with two tool rod mounting holes 12, a U drill mounting hole 13 is provided in the middle of the tool holder body 1, and tool rod mounting holes 12 are provided in the tool holder body 1 on both sides of the U drill mounting hole 13. The U drill mounting hole 13 can be used to movably mount the U drill body 10; the tool rod mounting hole 12 can be used to movably mount the tool rod body 9. The tool rod mounting hole 12 and the U drill mounting hole 13 pass through the thickness direction of the tool holder body 1.

[0028] A shank fixing hole 6 and a U drill fixing hole 5 are provided in the tool holder body 1 in a direction perpendicular to the thickness. The shank fixing hole 6 is connected to the shank mounting hole 12, and the U drill fixing hole 5 is fixed to the U drill mounting hole 13. The shank body 9 is installed and inserted into the shank mounting hole 12, and is fixed via the shank fixing hole 6 by a locking bolt. The U drill body 10 is installed and inserted into the U drill mounting hole 13, and is fixed via the locking bolt via the U drill fixing hole 5. The U drill mounting hole 13 is a circular hole, and the shank mounting hole 12 is a square hole.

[0029] A baffle fixing hole 14 is provided on the tool holder body 1 around the side of the tool rod mounting hole 12 away from the tool rod body 9, and the tool rod baffle 2 is fixed to the tool holder body 1 through the baffle fixing hole 14 by means of the baffle fixing bolt 4; a baffle fixing hole 14 is provided on the tool holder body 1 around the side of the U drill mounting hole 13 away from the U drill body 10, and the U drill baffle 3 is fixed to the tool holder body 1 through the baffle fixing hole 14 by means of the baffle fixing bolt 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, as a further optimization, a tool bar coolant through hole 7 is provided through the center of the tool bar baffle 2; and a U drill coolant through hole 8 is provided through the center of the U drill baffle 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the lathe combined tool holder includes a tool holder body 1. The design of the tool holder body 1 not only realizes the coexistence installation of the U drill and the tool bar, but also improves the processing flexibility and efficiency through reasonable layout. Specifically, the tool holder body 1 is provided with at least one U drill mounting hole 13 and at least one tool bar mounting hole 12. Such a design enables the lathe to be equipped with tools with different functions at the same time to meet various processing requirements such as turning, drilling, and boring. The layout of the tool bar mounting hole 12 and the U drill mounting hole 13 takes into account the fluid mechanics characteristics during the processing process, which facilitates the effective delivery of the coolant to the tool working surface, reduces the temperature rise of the blade, and improves the processing accuracy and tool durability. The structural design of the tool holder body 1 also reserves a tool fixing and coolant channel. Through the setting of the locking mechanism and the coolant through hole, the stability and cooling efficiency of the tool under high load are guaranteed at the same time. The cooling and lubrication problem of the blade during the processing process is fully considered. On the premise of increasing the cutting amount of the blade to a certain extent, the service life of the blade is greatly improved. The increase in the cutting amount of the blade of the combined tool holder indirectly increases the processing efficiency of the machine tool. This combined tool holder structure is suitable for a variety of processing scenarios, especially mass production environments with strict requirements on processing efficiency, and shows good adaptability and versatility.

[0032] In the embodiment of the present application, the modular tool holder can be adapted to various lathes of different models and specifications by adopting a standardized interface design, thereby improving its versatility and flexibility. The integrated fixing holes and bolt holes can also facilitate quick installation and adjustment of the tool position, simplify the tool change process, reduce downtime, and improve machine tool utilization.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A lathe combined tool holder, characterized in that: It comprises a knife holder body (1), The tool holder body (1) is provided with at least one U drill mounting hole (13), and the tool holder body (1) is provided with at least one tool rod mounting hole (12); the U drill mounting hole (13) can be used to movably mount the U drill body (10); and the tool rod mounting hole (12) can be used to movably mount the tool rod body (9); The tool rod mounting hole (12) and the U drill mounting hole (13) penetrate the tool holder body (1) in the thickness direction; A knife bar fixing hole (6) and a U drill fixing hole (5) are provided on the knife seat body (1) in a direction perpendicular to the thickness, the knife bar fixing hole (6) is connected to the knife bar mounting hole (12), and the U drill fixing hole (5) is fixed to the U drill mounting hole (13); The knife bar body (9) is installed and inserted into the knife bar installation hole (12), and is fixed via the knife bar fixing hole (6) by means of a locking bolt; The U drill body (10) is installed and inserted into the U drill installation hole (13), and is fixed via the U drill fixing hole (5) by means of a locking bolt.

2. The lathe combined tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U drill mounting hole (13) is a circular hole, and the tool bar mounting hole (12) is a square hole.

3. The lathe combined tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle fixing hole (14) is provided on the tool holder body (1) around the side of the tool rod mounting hole (12) away from the tool rod body (9) for mounting, and the tool rod baffle (2) is fixed to the tool holder body (1) via the baffle fixing hole (14) by means of baffle fixing bolts (4); and a baffle fixing hole (14) is provided on the tool holder body (1) around the side of the U drill mounting hole (13) away from the tool rod body (10) for mounting, and the U drill baffle (3) is fixed to the tool holder body (1) via the baffle fixing hole (14) by means of baffle fixing bolts (4).

4. The lathe combined tool holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A tool bar coolant through hole (7) is provided through the center of the tool bar baffle (2); and a U drill coolant through hole (8) is provided through the center of the U drill baffle (3).

5. The lathe combined tool holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tool holder fixing hole (11) is provided at the bottom of the tool holder body (1) for fixing the tool holder body (1) on a lathe.

6. A lathe combined tool holder according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A U-drill mounting hole (13) is provided in the middle of the tool holder body (1), and tool rod mounting holes (12) are provided in the tool holder body (1) on both sides of the U-drill mounting hole (13).