Double-stand-column sliding table vertical combined machine tool
By setting up multi-directional adjustment components and motor drive on the slide module, flexible movement of the slide block is achieved, and the problems of the existing slide block module pitch adjustment and single processing surface are solved, thereby improving machining efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910446.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
When processing workpieces, the movement trajectory of the existing sliding table module is restricted, and the spacing cannot be flexibly adjusted. The processing surface is single, and it requires manual adjustment, resulting in inconvenience.
A dual-post slide platform vertical combination machine tool is designed. By setting horizontal, longitudinal and vertical adjustment components on the slide platform, the motor and screw slide rails are used to realize multi-directional movement of the slide, and the drive motor and polishing tools are used to achieve the multi-directional movement of the slide. Realize multi-faceted machining of workpieces.
It solves the problem of sliding table module spacing adjustment and single processing surface, improves production efficiency, and realizes flexible adjustment and multi-faceted processing of workpieces.
Smart Images
Figure CN222243566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a double-column slide vertical combined machine tool. Background Art
[0002] The slide module is a common mechanical component, also known as a linear module. The linear module can complete simple linear reciprocating motion, making the load automation flexible. It has the advantages of high efficiency and reliability, and is widely used in automation equipment, intelligent manufacturing, industrial robots and other fields.
[0003] When the existing slide module is processing the workpiece, the movement trajectory of the modules of different specifications will be restricted when in use, resulting in the inability to flexibly adjust the spacing of the workpiece during processing. At the same time, the existing modules have a relatively single and fixed processing surface for the workpiece, and the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted manually, which is very inconvenient. In view of the above problems, the existing device is improved, and we propose a double-column slide vertical combination machine tool. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a double-column slide vertical modular machine tool.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool comprises a base, on which a slide is fixedly mounted, a group of lateral adjustment components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide, a longitudinal adjustment component is arranged between the lateral adjustment components, a column is fixedly arranged above the lateral adjustment component, vertical adjustment components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the column, and drive motors are fixedly mounted on both side walls of the vertical adjustment component.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the lateral adjustment component includes a first motor, a first screw rod is arranged at the rotating shaft end of the first motor, a first slider is penetrated through the first screw rod, and first guide rails are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first slider.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first slider, the two ends of the first slider are slidably connected to the first guide rail, and the first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the slide.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the longitudinal adjustment component includes a second motor, a second screw rod is arranged at the end of the second motor, a second slider is inserted on the second screw rod, and second guide rails are arranged in parallel at both ends of the second screw rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw rod, the second slider is threadedly connected to the second screw rod, the second guide rail is located in the middle of the slide and fixedly connected to the slide, and the second guide rail is fixedly arranged on the slide and slidably connected to the second slider.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the vertical adjustment component includes a third motor, a group of third guide rails are arranged below the third motor, a third slider is arranged between the third guide rails, and a third screw rod is penetrated through the third slider.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the third motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the column, the third motor is fixedly connected to the end of the third screw rod, the third slider is threadedly connected to the third screw rod, the third slider is slidably arranged on the third guide rail, and the third guide rail is fixedly arranged on the column.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges a set of lateral adjustment components on the slide, and starts the first motor. When the rotating shaft of the first motor moves, it drives the first screw rod fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the first slider threadedly connected to the first screw rod can make reciprocating motion along the horizontal direction of the first screw rod under the cooperation of the first guide rail. At the same time, in the longitudinal adjustment component in the middle of the slide, the longitudinal movement of the second slider is also realized under the drive of the second motor, thereby solving the problem that the existing slide module cannot adjust the spacing;
[0015] 2. The utility model arranges a vertical adjustment component on the column, and drives the third screw rod to rotate through the third motor, so that the third slider can move along the direction of the third guide rail. Since the vertical adjustment components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the column, through the cooperation with the lateral adjustment component and the longitudinal adjustment component, the workpiece can be processed on multiple sides, which solves the problem of the single processing surface of the existing slider module and improves the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical adjustment component structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal adjustment component structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lateral adjustment component of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Base;
[0022] 2. lateral adjustment assembly; 21. first motor; 22. first screw rod; 23. first slider; 24. first guide rail;
[0023] 3. Longitudinal adjustment assembly; 31. Second motor; 32. Second screw rod; 33. Second slider; 34. Second guide rail;
[0024] 4. Column;
[0025] 5. vertical adjustment assembly; 51. third motor; 52. third guide rail; 53. third slider; 54. third screw rod;
[0026] 6. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model describes the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
[0029] A double-column slide vertical combination machine tool comprises a base 1, on which a slide is fixedly installed, a group of lateral adjustment components 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide, a longitudinal adjustment component 3 is arranged between the lateral adjustment components 2, a column 4 is fixedly arranged above the lateral adjustment component 2, vertical adjustment components 5 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the column 4, and a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on both side walls of the vertical adjustment component 5. By arranging a group of lateral adjustment components 2 on the slide, by starting a first motor 21, the rotation shaft of the first motor 21 will drive the first screw rod 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the first slider 23 threadedly connected to the first screw rod 22 can make a linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction of the first screw rod 22 under the cooperation of the first guide rail 24, and at the same time, in the middle part of the slide, in the longitudinal adjustment component 3, the longitudinal reciprocating motion of the second slider 33 is realized under the drive of the second motor 31, thereby solving the problem that the existing slide module cannot adjust the spacing.
[0030] Furthermore, the lateral adjustment component 2 includes a first motor 21, a first screw rod 22 is fixedly provided at the rotating shaft end of the first motor 21, a first slider 23 is penetrated through the first screw rod 22, and first guide rails 24 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first slider 23. By setting the lateral adjustment component 2, the lateral spacing of the slider module can be adjusted.
[0031] Furthermore, the rotating shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod 22, the first screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the first slider 23, the two ends of the first slider 23 are slidably connected to the first guide rail 24, and the first guide rail 24 is fixedly arranged on the slide. By starting the first motor 21, the rotating shaft of the first motor 21 rotates, which will drive the first screw rod 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the first slider 23 threadedly connected to the first screw rod 22 can make a linear motion along the horizontal direction of the first screw rod 22 with the cooperation of the first guide rail 24.
[0032] Furthermore, the longitudinal adjustment component 3 includes a second motor 31, a second screw rod 32 is arranged at the end of the second motor 31, a second slider 33 is inserted on the second screw rod 32, and second guide rails 34 are arranged in parallel at both ends of the second screw rod 32. By setting the longitudinal adjustment component 3, the longitudinal spacing of the slider module can be adjusted.
[0033] Furthermore, the second motor 31 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 32, and the second slider 33 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 32. The second guide rail 34 is located in the middle of the slide and is fixedly connected to the slide. The second guide rail 34 is fixedly arranged on the slide and forms a sliding connection with the second slider 33. A longitudinal adjustment component 3 is arranged in the middle of the slide. The longitudinal movement of the second slider 33 is realized under the drive of the second motor 31. After cooperating with the lateral adjustment component 2, the problem that the existing slide module cannot adjust the spacing is solved.
[0034] It is worth noting that the second guide rail 34 is located in the middle of the symmetrically arranged first guide rail 24 and is perpendicular to the first guide rail 24 .
[0035] It should be noted that the first motor 21 and the second motor 31 are fixedly disposed at the ends of the first guide rail 24 and the second guide rail 34 respectively.
[0036] Furthermore, the vertical adjustment component 5 includes a third motor 51, a group of third guide rails 52 are arranged below the third motor 51, a third slider 53 is arranged between the third guide rails 52, and a third screw rod 54 is penetrated through the third slider 53. By arranging the vertical adjustment component 5 on the column 4, since the vertical adjustment component 5 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the column 4, through cooperation with the lateral adjustment component 2 and the longitudinal adjustment component 3, the workpiece can be processed on multiple sides.
[0037] Furthermore, a third motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the top of the column 4, the third motor 51 is fixedly connected to the end of the third screw rod 54, the third screw rod 54 is threadedly connected with a third slider 53, the third slider 53 is slidably arranged on the third guide rail 52, and the third guide rail 52 is fixedly arranged on the column 4. The third motor 51 drives the third screw rod 54 to rotate, so that the third slider 53 can move along the direction of the third guide rail 52. Since the vertical adjustment components 5 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the column 4, through the cooperation with the lateral adjustment component 2 and the longitudinal adjustment component 3, the workpiece can be processed on multiple sides, which solves the problem of the single processing surface of the existing slider module and improves the production efficiency.
[0038] It is worth noting that the column 4 and the first sliding block 23 are perpendicular to each other and are fixedly connected.
[0039] It should be noted that a group of fixed blocks are fixedly provided at both ends of the first guide rail 24, the second guide rail 34 and the third guide rail 52, so that the first screw rod 22, the second screw rod 32 and the third screw rod 54 can pass through them to support them and form a rotation connection with the fixed blocks, and the extended part of one end of the first screw rod 22, the second screw rod 32 and the third screw rod 54 is fixedly connected to the first motor 21, the second motor 31 and the third motor 51.
[0040] It should be noted that the driving motor 6 is fixed on the third sliding block 53 , and a polishing disc is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 6 , so as to perform polishing operation on the surface of the workpiece.
[0041] Furthermore, a clamp is provided on the second sliding block 33 , and the clamp is composed of an electric cylinder and a clamping block connected thereto. The electric cylinder pushes the clamping block to clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby ensuring the stability of the workpiece during processing.
[0042] It is worth noting that the first motor 21 , the second motor 31 , and the third motor 51 are all three-phase asynchronous motors capable of forward and reverse rotation, ensuring that they can drive the polishing tool on the vertical adjustment component 5 and the workpiece fixed on the longitudinal adjustment component 3 to move back and forth.
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] When the double-column 4-slide vertical combined machine tool of the utility model is in use, the first motor 21 is first started. When the rotating shaft of the first motor 21 moves, it will drive the first screw rod 22 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, so that the first slider 23 threadedly connected on the first screw rod 22 can make a linear motion along the horizontal direction of the first screw rod 22 under the cooperation of the first guide rail 24, so that the first slider 23 can drive the column 4 and the vertical adjustment component 5 thereon to move, and then the second motor 31 is started. Similarly, the longitudinal movement of the second slider 33 is realized under the drive of the second motor 31, thereby solving the problem that the existing slide module cannot adjust the spacing. Finally, the third motor 51 is started, and the third screw rod 54 is driven to rotate by the third motor 51, so that the third slider 53 can move along the direction of the third guide rail 52. Since the vertical adjustment components 5 are provided on the front and rear sides of the column 4, through the cooperation with the lateral adjustment component 2 and the longitudinal adjustment component 3, the position of the polishing tool on the vertical adjustment component 5 on the workpiece surface can be freely adjusted as needed, so that the workpiece can be processed on multiple sides.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool, comprising a base (1), on which a slide is fixedly mounted, characterized in that: A group of lateral adjustment components (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide, a longitudinal adjustment component (3) is arranged between the lateral adjustment components (2), a column (4) is fixedly arranged above the lateral adjustment component (2), vertical adjustment components (5) are arranged on both sides of the front and rear of the column (4), and a driving motor (6) is fixedly installed on both side walls of the vertical adjustment component (5).
2. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral adjustment assembly (2) comprises a first motor (21), a first screw rod (22) being arranged at the end of the rotating shaft of the first motor (21), a first slider (23) being arranged through the first screw rod (22), and first guide rails (24) being symmetrically arranged at both ends of the first slider (23).
3. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the end of the first screw rod (22), the first screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the first slider (23), the two ends of the first slider (23) are slidably connected to the first guide rail (24), and the first guide rail (24) is fixedly arranged on the slide.
4. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment assembly (3) comprises a second motor (31), a second screw rod (32) is arranged at the end of the second motor (31), a second slider (33) is inserted through the second screw rod (32), and second guide rails (34) are arranged in parallel at both ends of the second screw rod (32).
5. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (31) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (32), the second slider (33) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (32), the second guide rail (34) is located in the middle of the slide and is fixedly connected to the slide, and the second guide rail (34) is fixedly arranged on the slide and is slidably connected to the second slider (33).
6. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment assembly (5) comprises a third motor (51), a group of third guide rails (52) are arranged below the third motor (51), a third slider (53) is arranged between the third guide rails (52), and a third screw rod (54) is arranged through the third slider (53).
7. A double-column slide vertical modular machine tool as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The third motor (51) is fixedly arranged on the top of the column (4), the third motor (51) is fixedly connected to the end of the third screw rod (54), the third slider (53) is threadedly connected to the third screw rod (54), the third slider (53) is slidably arranged on the third guide rail (52), and the third guide rail (52) is fixedly arranged on the column (4).