Flaking machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of flaking machine equipment, and provides a flaking machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a base station, a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the base station, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked are placed among a plurality of pressing wheels. A first electric hydraulic rod is shortened to drive two adjusting plates to be close to the top of the base table and fasten and clamp the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the shortening length of the first electric hydraulic rod can be adjusted according to the actual diameter size of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with different diameter sizes can be stably clamped; a second electric hydraulic rod stretches out and draws back at a high speed to drive a flaking cutter to move up and down at a high speed in a reciprocating mode, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are flaked, and an adjusting knob is rotated to drive a second rotating shaft and the flaking cutter to rotate; and the flaking angle of the device on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be adjusted according to actual flaking requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flaking machine equipment, in particular to a flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicine slices are Chinese medicines that have been processed using traditional Chinese medicine preparation methods and can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. During the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices, the medicinal materials need to be sliced.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese publication number CN211491674U, the utility model proposes a Chinese medicine flaking machine, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine slice production, including a scraper plate, the scraper plate is arranged along the length direction perpendicular to the track, and the two ends of the scraper plate are respectively connected to the two tracks for rotation, so that one side of the scraper plate abuts against the double-edged planer, and the scraper plate is provided with an adjustment member for adjusting the rotation angle between the scraper plate and the track. The adjustment member is controlled to rotate the scraper plate to a position abutting against the double-edged blade. When the double-edged planer reciprocates along the length direction of the track, the scraper plate abuts against the double-edged blade, so that the tablets adhered to the double-edged blade are scraped off, reducing the time for subsequent drying of the medicinal materials, thereby achieving the purpose of improving production and processing efficiency.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the advantages as mentioned above, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that there is a lack of an electric hydraulic rod to drive the adjustment plate to move, thereby driving multiple pressing wheels to firmly clamp the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked. The Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked need to be manually supported, which causes a waste of manpower and poses a safety hazard. The device cannot adjust the shortened length of the electric hydraulic rod according to the actual diameter of the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked, so that the device cannot firmly clamp Chinese medicinal materials of different diameters. The device cannot adjust the angle of the device for flaking Chinese medicinal materials according to actual flaking requirements. The device cannot filter and screen out the Chinese medicinal material debris generated by flaking during flaking. The device cannot collect, clean and clear out the Chinese medicinal material debris generated by flaking during flaking from the inside of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flaking machine for the production of Chinese herbal medicine slices. The utility model is designed with an electric hydraulic rod to drive the adjustment plate to move, which in turn drives a plurality of pressing wheels to firmly clamp the Chinese herbal medicine to be flaked. The Chinese herbal medicine to be flaked does not need manual support, which avoids waste of manpower and eliminates safety hazards. The device can adjust the shortened length of the electric hydraulic rod according to the actual diameter size of the Chinese herbal medicine to be flaked, so that the device can firmly clamp the Chinese herbal medicines of different diameters. The device can adjust the angle of the device for flaking the Chinese herbal medicine according to the actual flaking requirements. The device can filter and screen out the Chinese herbal medicine debris generated by flaking during the flaking of the Chinese herbal medicine. The device can collect and clean the Chinese herbal medicine debris generated by flaking during the flaking of the Chinese herbal medicine and clear it out from the inside of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices, comprising:

[0007] A base, a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the base, two adjustment plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods, and further comprising:

[0008] The outer surface of the base near the top inner surface and opposite to the two adjustment plates is rotatably connected with multiple first rotating shafts, and multiple pressure wheels are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of the multiple first rotating shafts. Two first frames are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the base, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces opposite to the two first frames. The first motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the first rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is movably connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor, and transmission wheels are fixedly provided on the outer surfaces of one end of the two first rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels are movably connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the transmission belt to rotate, and the transmission belt then drives the two transmission wheels and multiple first rotating shafts to rotate, thereby driving the multiple pressure wheels to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base, a plurality of second electric hydraulic rods are fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the fixing frame, a tool holder is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the second electric hydraulic rod, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the tool holder, an adjusting knob is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft, a flaking knife is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the tool holder, the second electric hydraulic rod is retracted and extended at a high speed to drive the flaking knife to reciprocate up and down at a high speed to flak the Chinese medicinal materials, and rotating the adjusting knob drives the second rotating shaft to rotate and then drives the flaking knife to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of third electric hydraulic rods are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the base, a sieve plate is fixedly provided on the outer surface on the opposite side of the plurality of third electric hydraulic rods, and the third electric hydraulic rods extend and retract to drive the sieve plate to vibrate reciprocatingly up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the sieve plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the outer surface of the bottom of the base is provided with a cleaning outlet, so that Chinese medicinal material debris falls downward to the bottom of the base through the filter holes.

[0012] Preferably, a second frame is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the base, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the second frame, and the second frame fixes the second motor.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of rod seats are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the base, a sliding rod is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the opposite side of two rod seats on one side, and a screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the opposite side of two rod seats on the other side, and the second motor output shaft drives the screw rod to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, a cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, the inner surface of the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, the outer surface of one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor, and when the screw rod rotates, with the cooperation of the sliding rod on the other side, the screw rod drives the cleaning plate to move along the direction of the sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the base, and a stabilizing plate is fixedly provided on the outer surface on the opposite side of the plurality of support columns, and the support columns and the stabilizing plate provide stable support for the device body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model places the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked between a plurality of pressing wheels, starts the first electric hydraulic rod, shortens the first electric hydraulic rod, drives the two adjustment plates to approach the top of the base and clamps the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked tightly, can adjust the shortening length of the first electric hydraulic rod according to the actual diameter of the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked, and can firmly clamp Chinese medicinal materials of different diameters, starts the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the first rotating shaft and the transmission belt to rotate, the transmission belt then drives the two transmission wheels and the plurality of first rotating shafts to rotate, drives the plurality of pressing wheels to rotate, drives the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked to move smoothly to the bottom of the fixed frame, starts the second electric hydraulic rod, the second electric hydraulic rod is retracted at high speed to drive the flaking knife to move up and down at high speed, and flaks the Chinese medicinal materials, rotates the adjusting knob to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, and then drives the flaking knife to rotate, and can adjust the device to flake the Chinese medicinal materials according to the actual flaking requirements.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the third electric hydraulic rod is started, and the third electric hydraulic rod is extended and retracted to drive the screen plate to vibrate reciprocatingly up and down, so as to screen out and filter the Chinese medicinal material debris in the flaking, and the Chinese medicinal material debris falls downward to the bottom of the base through the filter holes, and the second motor is started, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the cleaning plate to move along the direction of the sliding rod to collect and clean the Chinese medicinal material debris at the bottom of the base, and the cleaning plate clears the collected Chinese medicinal material debris out of the device through the cleaning outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure of a flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices provided by the utility model Figure 1 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. First electric hydraulic rod; 3. Adjustment plate; 4. Pressure wheel; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Second electric hydraulic rod; 7. Knife holder; 8. Flaker; 9. Adjustment knob; 10. Screen plate; 11. Third electric hydraulic rod; 12. Support column; 13. Stabilizing plate; 14. Second motor; 15. Second frame; 16. Screw rod; 17. Rod seat; 18. Cleaning plate; 19. Second rotating shaft; 20. Sliding rod; 21. Cleaning outlet; 22. First motor; 23. First frame; 24. Drive wheel; 25. Drive belt; 26. First rotating shaft; 27. Filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, including a base 1, a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the base 1, two adjusting plates 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods 2, a plurality of first rotating shafts 26 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 1 close to the inner surface of the top opposite to the two adjusting plates 3, a plurality of pressing wheels 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the plurality of first rotating shafts 26, two first frames 23 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the base 1, a first motor 22 is fixedly installed on the outer surface opposite to the two first frames 23, the first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of a first rotating shaft 26, a transmission belt 25 is movably connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor 22, a transmission wheel 24 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the two first rotating shafts 26, the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels 24 are movably connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt 25, the output shaft of the first motor 22 drives the first rotating shaft 26 and the transmission belt 25 to rotate, and the transmission belt 25 further drives the two transmission wheels 24 and the plurality of first rotating shafts 26 to rotate, and drives the plurality of pressing wheels 4 to rotate.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base 1, a plurality of second electric hydraulic rods 6 are fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the fixing frame 5, a tool holder 7 is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the second electric hydraulic rod 6, the inner surface of the tool holder 7 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 19, an adjusting knob 9 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft 19, a flaking knife 8 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the tool holder 7, the second electric hydraulic rod 6 is retracted at a high speed to drive the flaking knife 8 to reciprocate up and down at a high speed to flak the Chinese medicinal materials, and rotating the adjusting knob 9 drives the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate and then drives the flaking knife 8 to rotate.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of third electric hydraulic rods 11 are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the base 1, and a sieve plate 10 is fixedly provided on the outer surface on the opposite side of the plurality of third electric hydraulic rods 11. The third electric hydraulic rods 11 extend and retract to drive the sieve plate 10 to reciprocate up and down.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of filter holes 27 are provided on the outer surface of the sieve plate 10 , and a cleaning outlet 21 is provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the base 1 , and Chinese medicinal material debris falls downward to the bottom of the base 1 through the filter holes 27 .

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a second frame 15 is fixedly provided on the bottom outer surface of the base 1 , and a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the second frame 15 . The second frame 15 fixes the second motor 14 .

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1-4As shown, a plurality of rod seats 17 are fixedly provided on the inner surface of the bottom of the base 1, a slide bar 20 is fixedly provided on the inner surface of the opposite side of two rod seats 17 on one side, and a screw rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the opposite side of two rod seats 17 on the other side, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer surface of the screw rod 16 is threadedly connected with a cleaning plate 18, the inner surface of the cleaning plate 18 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 20, and the outer surface of one end of the screw rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor 14. When the screw rod 16 rotates, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 20 on the other side, the screw rod 16 drives the cleaning plate 18 to move along the direction of the sliding rod 20.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, a plurality of support columns 12 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the base 1, and a stabilizing plate 13 is fixedly provided on the outer surface on the opposite side of the plurality of support columns 12. The support columns 12 and the stabilizing plate 13 provide stable support for the device body.

[0035] Working principle: Place the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked between multiple pressing wheels 4, turn on the power supply system of the first electric hydraulic rod 2 to start the first electric hydraulic rod 2, shorten the first electric hydraulic rod 2 to drive the two adjustment plates 3 close to the top of the base 1 and clamp the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked tightly, the shortening length of the first electric hydraulic rod 2 can be adjusted according to the actual diameter of the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked, and Chinese medicinal materials of different diameters can be firmly clamped, turn on the power supply system of the first motor 22 to start the first motor 22, the output shaft of the first motor 22 drives the first rotating shaft 26 and the transmission belt 25 to rotate, the transmission belt 25 then drives the two transmission wheels 24 and multiple first rotating shafts 26 to rotate, drives the multiple pressing wheels 4 to rotate, drives the Chinese medicinal materials to be flaked to move smoothly to the bottom of the fixed frame 5, turn on the power supply system of the second electric hydraulic rod 6 to start the second electric hydraulic rod 6, the second electric hydraulic rod 6 retracts at high speed to drive the flaking knife 8 to reciprocate up and down at high speed, The Chinese medicinal materials are flaked, and the adjusting knob 9 is rotated to drive the second rotating shaft 19 to rotate and then drive the flaking knife 8 to rotate. The angle of the flaking device for the Chinese medicinal materials can be adjusted according to the actual flaking requirements. The Chinese medicinal material flaking falls downward to the surface of the sieve plate 10. The Chinese medicinal material debris is mixed in the Chinese medicinal material flaking. The third electric hydraulic rod 11 power supply system is turned on to start the third electric hydraulic rod 11. The third electric hydraulic rod 11 is extended and retracted to drive the sieve plate 10 to vibrate up and down reciprocatingly, so that the Chinese medicinal material debris in the flaking is screened and filtered. The Chinese medicinal material debris falls downward to the bottom of the base 1 through the filter hole 27. The second motor 14 power supply system is turned on to start the second motor 14. The output shaft of the second motor 14 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate. With the cooperation of the sliding rod 20 on the other side, the screw rod 16 drives the cleaning plate 18 to move along the direction of the sliding rod 20 to collect and clean the Chinese medicinal material debris at the bottom of the base 1, and the cleaning plate 18 clears the collected Chinese medicinal material debris out of the device through the cleaning outlet 21.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices, comprising: A base (1), wherein a plurality of first electric hydraulic rods (2) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the base (1), and two adjustment plates (3) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the plurality of first electric hydraulic rods (2), characterized in that it also includes: The base (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of first rotating shafts (26) on its inner surface near the top and on its outer surface opposite to the two adjustment plates (3); a plurality of pressing wheels (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the plurality of first rotating shafts (26); two first frames (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the base (1); a first motor (22) is fixedly installed on the outer surfaces opposite to the two first frames (23); the first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of one of the first rotating shafts (26); a transmission belt (25) is movably connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the first motor (22); transmission wheels (24) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of one end of the two first rotating shafts (26); and the outer surfaces of the two transmission wheels (24) are movably connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt (25).

2. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (5) is fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the base (1), a plurality of second electric hydraulic rods (6) are fixedly arranged on the bottom outer surface of the fixing frame (5), a tool holder (7) is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer surface of the second electric hydraulic rods (6), a second rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the tool holder (7), an adjusting knob (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft (19), and a flaking knife (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the tool holder (7).

3. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of third electric hydraulic rods (11) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the base (1), and a sieve plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface on the opposite side of the plurality of third electric hydraulic rods (11).

4. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sieve plate (10) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (27), and the outer surface of the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a cleaning outlet (21).

5. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second frame (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer surface of the base (1), and a second motor (14) is fixedly installed on the top outer surface of the second frame (15).

6. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of rod seats (17) are fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the bottom of the base (1); a sliding rod (20) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the opposite side of two of the rod seats (17) on one side; and a screw rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the opposite side of two of the rod seats (17) on the other side.

7. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (16) is threadedly connected to a cleaning plate (18), the inner surface of the cleaning plate (18) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod (20), and the outer surface of one end of the screw rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the second motor (14).

8. The flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (12) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the base (1), and a stabilizing plate (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the opposite side of the plurality of support columns (12).

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