Raw material humidifying tower of cement production line
By introducing agitating mechanism and discharge mechanism into the humidification tower of the cement production line, the problem of uneven distribution of raw materials is solved, uniform moisture of raw materials and stability of discharge are achieved, and the quality of cement production is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421052474.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The humidification tower in the existing cement production line cannot effectively mix raw materials, resulting in uneven moisture distribution, affecting subsequent process reactions and cement production quality.
A raw material humidification tower including a tower body, an agitating mechanism and a discharge mechanism is designed. The stirring of the raw material and the cleaning of the inner wall of the tower body are achieved through the rotation of the agitating rod and the scraper, and the second spiral conveying rod and strike are carried out. The combination of blocking achieves stability and efficiency of discharge.
The water distribution in the raw material is achieved, ensuring the stability of the subsequent process and the cement quality, while avoiding the adhesion of the raw material on the inner wall of the tower body and the blockage of the discharge port, improving the discharge efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222245397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cement production, in particular to a raw material humidifying tower of a cement production line. Background Art
[0002] Raw meal refers to the original material used to prepare clinker (i.e. cement clinker) in the cement production process, which is usually a mixture of limestone, clay, iron ore, etc. After these raw materials are crushed, mixed and ground, they form a material called raw meal for the subsequent sintering process. Cement production line refers to the industrial production system used to produce cement. It is a complex engineering system consisting of multiple processes and equipment, which converts raw materials into finished cement products through a series of steps. Cement production line usually includes process steps such as raw material crushing, raw material pretreatment, raw material sintering, clinker grinding, and cement grinding. In cement production line, in order to control the humidity of raw materials and ensure that the raw materials have a suitable moisture content when entering the preheater and rotary kiln, humidification towers are usually used to moisten the raw materials. Humidification tower is a device used to adjust the humidity of materials. It is usually set in the raw material preparation stage of cement production line. There is a water spraying device inside the humidification tower, which can spray a certain amount of water into the material to increase the humidity of the material. The main purpose of the humidification tower is to ensure that the raw material has appropriate humidity before entering the next process (such as preheater, rotary kiln, etc.) to avoid excessive dust and caking during the calcination process. At the same time, by changing the humidity of the raw material, the heat balance and reaction rate in the sintering process are adjusted, thereby optimizing the sintering process and improving the quality and output of cement clinker.
[0003] When the raw meal is moistened by a humidifying tower, water mist is usually sprayed on the raw meal through a spraying device to achieve humidification. Since the water mist becomes moist after contacting the raw meal, and in the prior art, the humidified raw meal cannot be stirred well, so that the moisture distribution in the raw meal may be uneven, and then some areas may be too moist, while other areas are too dry, which will cause uneven reaction of the raw meal in subsequent processes, thereby affecting the production quality of cement. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the humidified raw meal cannot be stirred well, so that the moisture distribution in the raw meal may be uneven, and then some areas may be too wet, while other areas are too dry, which will cause uneven reaction of the raw meal in subsequent processes, thereby affecting the production quality of cement.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material humidification tower for a cement production line, comprising a tower body, the tower body comprising a tower body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the surface of the tower body, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tower body, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe, a vent is opened at the top of the tower body, a fan is installed on the inner side of the tower body, a conveying box is fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body, a first spiral conveying rod is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box, a first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying box, a feed port is arranged at the top of the conveying box, and a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the tower body;
[0006] A stirring mechanism is provided on the inner side of the tower body, and the stirring mechanism includes a first rotating rod, which is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body, a first conical tooth is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the tower body, an end of the first rotating rod away from the first conical tooth is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a second rotating rod is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body, a second conical tooth is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism also includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod, the first rotating rod, the first conical tooth, the second rotating rod and the second conical tooth are all movable on the inner side of the fixed block, the second rotating rod and the fixed rod are movably connected, the conveying pipe and the water pump are fixedly connected, and the first spiral conveying rod and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod in groups of twenty, and the scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod away from the second rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, a discharging mechanism is provided on the surface of the tower body, and the discharging mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body, the inner side of the fixed plate is movably connected with a third rotating rod, the top end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cam, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a third motor, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side of the connecting block is movably connected with a movable rod, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a striking block, the surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second spiral conveying rod.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the third rotating rod away from the cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, and the second spiral conveying rod moves on the inner side of the discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The operation of the second motor drives the first rotating rod to rotate, so that the first conical tooth can rotate and the second conical tooth can drive the second rotating rod to rotate. The stirring rod and the scraper will rotate accordingly under the action of the second rotating rod. The stirring rod can rotate to stir the raw material, and then the raw material can be stirred and mixed, so that the moisture in the raw material can be evenly distributed, which is beneficial to ensure the stability of the subsequent process and the quality of cement. At the same time, the rotation of the scraper can scrape the inner wall of the tower body, which can prevent the raw material from adhering to the inner wall of the tower body due to moisture, thereby causing accumulation, and can realize the cleaning of the inner wall of the tower body to avoid the adhesion of the raw material to the tower body.
[0014] 2. Through the setting of the second spiral conveying rod, it can rotate under the action of the second rotating rod, so that the raw material can be discharged stably through the discharge port, which can avoid the blockage of the raw material inside the discharge port and ensure the stability of the discharge. At the same time, the cam is driven to rotate by the third rotating rod, so that the cam can squeeze the movable rod, thereby realizing the movement of the striking block. Combined with the elastic properties of the spring, the striking block can reciprocate and knock on the discharge port. The vibration generated by the knocking facilitates the better falling of the raw material, which is beneficial to improve the discharge efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view and cross-sectional view of the structure of the stirring rod and the scraper of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, tower body; 11, water pump; 12, conveying pipe; 13, nozzle; 14, vent; 15, fan; 16, conveying box; 17, first spiral conveying rod; 18, first motor; 19, feed inlet; 110, discharge outlet; 2, fixed rod; 21, fixed block; 22, first rotating rod; 23, first conical teeth; 24, second motor; 25, second rotating rod; 26, second conical teeth; 27, stirring rod; 28, scraper; 3, fixed plate; 31, third rotating rod; 32, cam; 33, third motor; 34, connecting block; 35, movable rod; 36, striking block; 37, spring; 38, second spiral conveying rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0022] The fan 15, the first motor 18, the second motor 24 and the third motor 33 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.
[0023] A raw material humidification tower for a cement production line comprises a tower body, the tower body comprising a tower body 1, a water pump 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the tower body 1, a conveying pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tower body 1, a nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe 12, a vent 14 is provided at the top of the tower body 1, a fan 15 is installed on the inner side of the tower body 1, a conveying box 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body 1, a first spiral conveying rod 17 is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box 16, a first motor 18 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying box 16, a feed port 19 is arranged at the top of the conveying box 16, and a The discharge port 110 drives the first screw conveying rod 17 to rotate through the operation of the first motor 18, so that the first screw conveying rod 17 can convey the raw material to the inner side of the tower body 1. The water pump 11 can be used to draw water from an external source into the conveying pipe 12 and spray it out through the nozzle 13. When the water mist contacts the raw material, the water will be adsorbed onto the surface of the raw material, so that the raw material can be moistened. The fan 15 can generate airflow to purge the raw material, so that the raw material is moistened more evenly. The moist raw material can be discharged through the discharge port 110 and enter the next process.
[0024] A stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tower body 1, and the stirring mechanism includes a first rotating rod 22, which is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body 1, and a first conical tooth 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 22, and a second motor 24 is fixedly installed on the surface of the tower body 1, and one end of the first rotating rod 22 away from the first conical tooth 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, and a second rotating rod 25 is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body 1, and a second conical tooth 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating rod 25, and a stirring rod 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 25, and a scraper 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod 27. By rotating the second rotating rod 25, the stirring rod 27 can rotate to stir the raw material, thereby achieving mixing of the raw material, making the moisture in the raw material evenly distributed, improving the quality of humidification, and facilitating subsequent processing of cement.
[0025] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also includes a fixed rod 2, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body 1, and a fixed block 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod 2. The first rotating rod 22, the first conical teeth 23, the second rotating rod 25 and the second conical teeth 26 are all movable on the inner side of the fixed block 21. The second rotating rod 25 and the fixed rod 2 are movably connected, the conveying pipe 12 and the water pump 11 are fixedly connected, and the first spiral conveying rod 17 and the output end of the first motor 18 are fixedly connected. Through the setting of the fixed rod 2, the fixed block 21 can be supported. Through the setting of the fixed block 21, the first rotating rod 22 can drive the first conical teeth 23 to rotate, and the second conical teeth 26 can drive the second rotating rod 25 to rotate.
[0026] Furthermore, the stirring rods 27 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 25 in groups of twenty, and the scraper 28 is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod 27 away from the second rotating rod 25. Through the setting of the scraper 28, it can rotate with the stirring rod 27, and then the scraper 28 can rotate to scrape the inner wall of the tower body 1, which can prevent the raw material from sticking to the inner wall of the tower body 1 after being wetted.
[0027] Furthermore, a discharging mechanism is provided on the surface of the tower body 1, and the discharging mechanism includes a fixed plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body 1, a third rotating rod 31 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 3, a cam 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the third rotating rod 31, a third motor 33 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the fixed plate 3, a connecting block 34 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 3, a movable rod 35 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting block 34, a striking block 36 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 35, a spring 37 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod 35, and a second spiral conveying rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating rod 25. Through the setting of the second spiral conveying rod 38, the second rotating rod 25 can rotate accordingly during its rotation, thereby facilitating the smooth discharge of raw material through the discharging port 110, avoiding blockage of the discharging port 110, improving the discharging efficiency, and facilitating cement production.
[0028] Furthermore, one end of the third rotating rod 31 away from the cam 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 33, and the second spiral conveying rod 38 moves on the inner side of the discharge port 110. By driving the cam 32 to rotate through the third rotating rod 31, the cam 32 can squeeze the movable rod 35, and then the movable rod 35 can drive the striking block 36 to move. Combined with the action of the spring 37, the striking block 36 can reciprocate and knock on the discharge port 110, thereby facilitating better discharge of the raw material.
[0029] Furthermore, one end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 34, and the other end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 35. Through the setting of the spring 37, the movable rod 35 can be reset, thereby facilitating the reset of the striking block 36.
[0030] Working principle: When in use, the second motor 24 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the staff starts the second motor 24 by pressing a switch. The operation of the second motor 24 drives the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the first conical teeth 23 rotate under the action of the first rotating rod 22, and then the second conical teeth 26 rotate under the action of the first conical teeth 23 and drive the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, and the stirring rod 27 and the scraper 28 rotate accordingly under the action of the second rotating rod 25. The stirring rod 27 can stir the raw material by rotating, and the scraper 28 can scrape the inner wall of the tower body 1 by rotating, thereby avoiding the adhesion of the raw material;
[0031] The second spiral conveying rod 38 will rotate accordingly during the rotation of the second rotating rod 25, so as to convey the moist raw material, so that the raw material can be stably discharged through the discharge port 110. The cam 32 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The staff starts the cam 32 by pressing the switch. The operation of the cam 32 drives the third rotating rod 31 to rotate. The cam 32 will rotate accordingly under the action of the third rotating rod 31. When the cam 32 squeezes the movable rod 35 during the rotation, the movable rod 35 will move on the inner side of the connecting block 34 and drive the striking block 36 to move, so that the striking block 36 strikes the discharge port 110. At this time, the spring 37 is in a contracted state. When the cam 32 cancels the squeezing of the movable rod 35 during the rotation, the spring 37 can drive the movable rod 35 and the striking block 36 to reset, and then through the cooperation of the cam 32 and the spring 37, the striking block 36 can reciprocate, thereby continuously striking the discharge port 110, so that the raw material falls better.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material humidification tower for a cement production line, comprising a tower body, the tower body comprising a tower body (1), a water pump (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the tower body (1), a conveying pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the tower body (1), a nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe (12), a ventilating port (14) is provided at the top of the tower body (1), a fan (15) is installed on the inner side of the tower body (1), a conveying box (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body (1), a first spiral conveying rod (17) is movably connected to the inner side of the conveying box (16), a first motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveying box (16), a feed port (19) is arranged at the top of the conveying box (16), and a discharge port (110) is arranged at the bottom end of the tower body (1); It is characterized in that A stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the tower body (1), and the stirring mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (22), the first rotating rod (22) is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body (1), a first conical tooth (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (22), a second motor (24) is fixedly installed on the surface of the tower body (1), an end of the first rotating rod (22) away from the first conical tooth (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (24), a second rotating rod (25) is movably connected to the inner side of the tower body (1), a second conical tooth (26) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second rotating rod (25), a stirring rod (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (25), and a scraper (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (27).
2. The raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism further comprises a fixed rod (2), the fixed rod (2) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tower body (1), the upper surface of the fixed rod (2) being fixedly connected to a fixed block (21), the first rotating rod (22), the first conical teeth (23), the second rotating rod (25) and the second conical teeth (26) all being movable on the inner side of the fixed block (21), the second rotating rod (25) and the fixed rod (2) being movably connected, the conveying pipe (12) and the water pump (11) being fixedly connected, and the first spiral conveying rod (17) and the output end of the first motor (18) being fixedly connected.
3. The raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring rods (27) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (25) in groups of twenty, and the scraper (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod (27) away from the second rotating rod (25).
4. The raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the tower body (1) is provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprising a fixed plate (3), the fixed plate (3) being fixedly connected to the surface of the tower body (1), the inner side of the fixed plate (3) being movably connected to a third rotating rod (31), the top end of the third rotating rod (31) being fixedly connected to a cam (32), the bottom end of the fixed plate (3) being fixedly mounted with a third motor (33), the upper surface of the fixed plate (3) being fixedly connected to a connecting block (34), the inner side of the connecting block (34) being movably connected to a movable rod (35), the surface of the movable rod (35) being fixedly connected to a striking block (36), the surface of the movable rod (35) being fixedly connected to a spring (37), and the bottom end of the second rotating rod (25) being fixedly connected to a second spiral conveying rod (38).
5. The raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the third rotating rod (31) away from the cam (32) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (33), and the second spiral conveying rod (38) moves inside the discharge port (110).
6. The raw meal humidifying tower for a cement production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (34), and the other end of the spring (37) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (35).