Inner hole boring device for machining graphite bushing
By designing an inner bore boring device for graphite bushing processing, automatic discharge is achieved using motor and hydraulic cylinder systems, the problem of manual discharge increases downtime and labor intensity, improving production efficiency and enhancing operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421083891.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The prior art requires manual unloading after drilling, which increases downtime and labor intensity for staff.
A boring inner bore device for graphite bushing processing is designed, and a motor-driven connection rod and hydraulic cylinder system is used to realize automatic discharge of the processed graphite bushing and reduce manual operation.
Automatic unloading of graphite bushings is realized, reducing manual operation time and labor intensity, improving production efficiency, and absorbing vibration and sudden force through strong springs, improving operation safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222245445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite bushing processing, in particular to an inner hole boring device used for graphite bushing processing. Background Art
[0002] Graphite bushing is a kind of matching part used for sealing and wear protection in mechanical parts. Graphite material has certain self-lubricating and high temperature resistance characteristics, which enables graphite bushing to maintain good performance in some special environments, so that the boring device can expand or process the inner surface of the graphite bushing by turning.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number is: CN214321900U. This utility model discloses a high-efficiency drilling device for automobile axle sleeve processing, including a main body, a ceiling, an electric telescopic rod and a spindle motor. The clamping mechanism includes a shift rod, a clamping plate, a straight-threaded rod, a gear, a servo motor, a threaded block and a reverse-threaded rod. The servo motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the main body. One side of the servo motor is provided with a straight-threaded rod, and the outer side of one side of the straight-threaded rod is provided with a gear. When the utility model controls the servo motor to operate by clicking the control panel, the servo motor drives the straight-threaded rod to rotate through the gear. The two groups of threaded blocks are close to the surface of the straight-threaded rod and the reverse-threaded rod, so that the two groups of threaded blocks drive the clamping plates to be close to each other, and the plate is clamped. At the same time, the shift rod on one side of the shift rod keeps the clamping plate stable. When the plate is processed, the servo motor runs in the reverse direction to make the clamping plate loosen the plate, thereby realizing the clamping function of this device, improving the clamping speed, and improving work efficiency.
[0004] The above patent mentioned in the beneficial effects that "the device is connected to an external power supply, the plate to be processed is placed between the clamping plates 202, and the control panel 10 is clicked to control the servo motor 205 to operate, so that the servo motor 205 drives the forward threaded rod 203 to rotate through the gear 204, and the thread block 206 on the outer side of the forward threaded rod 203 moves to one side along the thread on the surface of the forward threaded rod 203, and at the same time, the thread on the surface of the reverse threaded rod 207 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the thread block 206 on the surface of the reverse threaded rod 207 moves in the opposite direction, so that the two sets of thread blocks 206 drives the clamping plate 202 to be close to each other to clamp the plate. At the same time, the shift rod 201 on one side of the shift rod 201 keeps the clamping plate 202 stable to prevent the clamping plate 202 from shifting. When the plate processing is completed, the servo motor 205 runs in the reverse direction to make the clamping plate 202 release the plate to complete the clamping process. However, after the drilling of the bearing is completed, the staff is required to manually unload the material, which not only increases the downtime, but also increases the labor intensity of the staff. For this reason, a boring inner hole device for graphite bushing processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the bearing is manually unloaded after drilling, which increases the downtime and labor intensity of the staff.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of support legs at the bottom ends of the working plates, and the plurality of support legs are provided at the front and rear ends of the top ends of the working plates, and a plurality of support legs are provided at the front and rear ends of the top ends of the working plates, and a plurality of support legs are provided at the rear ends of the working plates, and a plurality of support legs are provided at the rear ends of the working plates.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The top ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected with a loading plate, the top ends of the loading plates are fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a receiving plate, the interior of the receiving plate is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the four corners of the receiving plate are slidably connected with sliding rods, the exterior of the sliding rods is sleeved with a strong spring, and the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected with a pressing plate;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The clamping assembly comprises a cylinder, a driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the outside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The interior of the sliding hole is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the interior of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the exterior of the fixing rod;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The outer portion of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sliding hole, and the bottom end of the push block is slidably connected to the top end of the working plate;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The driving assembly comprises a second motor, the exterior of the second motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the accommodation plate, and the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a drilling tool;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] One end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom end of the accommodating plate, and the other end of the strong spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The bottom end of the accommodating plate contacts the top end of the pressing plate.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, by starting the motor 1, the connecting plate is driven to move the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 to drive the push block to automatically unload the drilled graphite bushing, which can reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, speed up the production process, and thus increase the number of bushings processed per unit time.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, a strong spring can absorb and buffer part of the vibration and sudden force during the processing, which provides additional safety for the operation and reduces the risk of accidental injury. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block of the inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed rod structure of the inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding rod of the inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate structure of the inner hole boring device for graphite bushing processing.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Working plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Support plate; 4. Sliding hole; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Motor 1; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Connecting rod 1; 10. Connecting rod 2; 11. Connecting block; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Pushing block; 15. Storage frame; 16. Cylinder; 17. Clamping block; 18. Loading plate; 19. Hydraulic cylinder; 20. Accommodating plate; 21. Motor 2; 22. Drilling cutter; 23. Sliding rod; 24. Strong spring; 25. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a boring device for graphite bushing processing, comprising a working plate 1 which is the basic platform of the device, the bottom end of the working plate 1 is fixedly connected to two supporting legs 2 to keep it stable, the top and rear sides of the working plate 1 are fixedly connected to support plates 3 to provide additional support, a sliding hole 4 is provided inside one side of the support plate 3, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected inside the sliding hole 4, a motor 6 is fixedly connected inside the right side of the top of the front support plate 3 to provide a power source, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 6 to transmit the power of the motor 6, the rear end of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 8 for transmitting power, the outside of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 9, the top of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 10, the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 10 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 11 for providing a connecting block, the connecting block 11 The limiting rod 12 fixedly connected inside is used to ensure stable movement of the connecting block 11, the external sliding connection of the limiting rod 12 is inside the sliding hole 4 to limit the movement range of the connecting block 11 and provide stable movement, the internal sliding connection of the limiting rod 12 is outside the fixed rod 5, the left side of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13, the left side of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 14 for performing a pushing action, the bottom end of the pushing block 14 is slidably connected to the top of the working plate 1, and the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected with a clamping assembly for clamping the graphite bushing to be processed, the clamping assembly includes a cylinder 16 to provide clamping force, the driving end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 17, the outside of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate 3, and the left end of the working plate 1 is fixedly connected with a storage frame 15 for storing the processed graphite bushing;
[0034] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top ends of the two support plates 3 are fixedly connected with a carrier plate 18 for providing a load-bearing plate, the top ends of the carrier plates 18 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 19 for providing power for linear motion, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a receiving plate 20 for connecting the power of the hydraulic cylinder 19, the interior of the receiving plate 20 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a motor 21, the exterior of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the interior of the receiving plate 20, the driving end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a drilling cutter 22, this design provides rotational power for drilling operations, and The drilling tool 22 is used to perform the actual boring and cutting work of the internal hole. The four corners of the containing plate 20 are slidably connected with sliding rods 23 to provide guidance and support. The outer sleeve of the sliding rod 23 is provided with a strong spring 24 to provide pressure and reset force. One end of the strong spring 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the containing plate 20, and the other end of the strong spring 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 25. The bottom ends of multiple sliding rods 23 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 25 to apply pressure to the workpiece during the processing. The bottom end of the containing plate 20 is in contact with the top of the pressure plate 25.
[0035] Working principle: First, put the graphite bushing to be processed into the adjacent side of the two clamping blocks 17, then start the cylinder 16 to clamp the outside of the graphite bushing, and then start the hydraulic cylinder 19. Driven by the hydraulic cylinder 19, the containing plate 20 is driven to move, and then the pressure plate 25 is driven to contact the top of the graphite bushing under the movement of the containing plate 20, which will cause the pressure plate 25 to be stressed, and then the sliding rod 23 slides inside the four corners of the containing plate 20, and then the strong spring 24 is contracted, and then the motor 21 is started, and the drilling tool 22 is driven by the motor 21 to drill the graphite bushing, and then the processed graphite bushing needs to be processed. When material is being fed, start the motor 6 at this time, and the starting of the motor 6 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, and then drives the connecting plate 8 to move under the rotation of the rotating rod 7, and then drives the connecting rod 9 to move under the movement of the connecting plate 8, and drives the connecting rod 10 to move under the movement of the connecting rod 19 to make the connecting block 11 move, and the movement of the connecting block 11 will make the limiting rod 12 slide outside the fixed rod 5 inside the sliding hole 4 to limit the position, and at the same time, the connecting block 11 will also drive the connecting plate 13 to make the pushing block 14 move, and then push the processed graphite bushing in the direction of the storage frame 15, and then make the graphite bushing fall into the inside of the storage frame 15.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A boring device for graphite bushing machining, comprising a working plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the working plate (1) is fixedly connected to two supporting legs (2), the front and rear sides of the top of the working plate (1) are fixedly connected to supporting plates (3), a sliding hole (4) is provided inside one side of the supporting plate (3), a motor (6) is fixedly connected inside the right side of the top of the front supporting plate (3), a rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (6), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (7), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (8), and the The top end of the connecting rod 1 (9) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 (10), the bottom end of the connecting rod 2 (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (11), the interior of the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (12), the left side of the connecting block (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13), the left side of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a pushing block (14), the adjacent sides of the two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to a clamping assembly, and the left end of the working plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage frame (15).
2. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top ends of the two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to a loading plate (18), the top ends of the loading plates (18) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (19), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to a receiving plate (20), the interior of the receiving plate (20) is fixedly connected to a driving assembly, the four corners of the receiving plate (20) are slidably connected to sliding rods (23), the exterior of the sliding rods (23) are sleeved with strong springs (24), and the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods (23) are fixedly connected to a pressing plate (25).
3. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a cylinder (16), a driving end of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (17), and the outside of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate (3).
4. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding hole (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (5), and the interior of the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected to the exterior of the fixing rod (5).
5. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole (4), and the bottom end of the pushing block (14) is slidably connected to the top end of the working plate (1).
6. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a second motor (21), the exterior of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the interior of the accommodating plate (20), and the driving end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected to a drilling tool (22).
7. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the strong spring (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom end of the accommodating plate (20), and the other end of the strong spring (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate (25).
8. The inner hole boring device for graphite bushing machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the receiving plate (20) contacts the top end of the pressing plate (25).
