Balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device, which belongs to the technical field of renewable energy sources, and comprises a charging cabinet, the top of which is provided with an adjusting steering mechanism. A solar panel is rotationally connected to the interior of the adjusting steering mechanism, a solar automatic tracking device is fixedly connected to the interior of the adjusting steering mechanism, and a charger is installed at the position, close to the bottom, of the interior of the charging cabinet. The solar automatic tracking device can monitor the position of the sun in real time, after displacement occurs, the solar automatic tracking device can send signals to the hydraulic cylinder and the driving motor, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder, the orientation of the solar panel is adjusted through the driving motor, and the position of the solar panel is adjusted continuously. Therefore, the solar panel can receive solar radiation with the maximum receiving area, and the solar power generation efficiency is maximized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of renewable energy, in particular to a balcony photovoltaic energy storage and charging device. Background Art

[0002] With the development and popularization of renewable energy, solar charging equipment has become one of the common energy solutions in homes and commercial places. Balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging equipment is popular for its convenience and efficiency. Balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging equipment converts sunlight into electrical energy through solar photovoltaic panels, and then stores the electrical energy in energy storage batteries to provide power for various electrical appliances. It is very convenient and fast.

[0003] In the existing balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging equipment, the solar panels are fixedly installed on the top of the balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging equipment. Since the position of the solar panels is fixed, when the position of the sun changes, the solar panels cannot make corresponding changes with the change of the sun's position, making it impossible for the solar panels to receive solar radiation with the maximum receiving area to generate electricity, resulting in it being unable to provide sufficient power supply for the energy storage components and unable to meet the user's electricity needs.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device, including a charging cabinet, the front end of the charging cabinet is rotatably connected to a switch door, the front end of the switch door is installed with a display screen, one side of the charging cabinet is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, one side of the charging cabinet is fixedly connected with a dust cover corresponding to the ventilation holes, a cooling fan is installed inside each ventilation hole, the other side of the charging cabinet is provided with a heat dissipation hole, and both sides of the charging cabinet are fixedly connected with a protective shell;

[0007] The top of the charging cabinet is provided with an adjusting steering mechanism, and the inside of the adjusting steering mechanism is respectively rotatably connected with a solar panel and fixedly connected with a solar automatic tracking device;

[0008] An inverter is installed near the top of the charging cabinet, two mounting frames are fixedly connected to the inside of the charging cabinet, two energy storage batteries are installed on the top of the two mounting frames, a charger is installed near the bottom of the charging cabinet, electric winches are installed on both sides of the charger, charging cables are installed on the outer walls of the two electric winches, and the other end of the charging cable is fixedly connected to a charging gun.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjusting steering mechanism includes a rotating disk rotatably connected to the top of the charging cabinet, two support bars are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the rotating disk close to the solar panel, a round rod is installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block corresponding to the round rod is installed on the rear end of the solar panel, a driving motor is installed at the top center position of the rotating disk, a gear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a guide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, when the solar automatic tracking device detects that the sun has moved, the solar automatic tracking device will send signals to the hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor according to the actual situation, adjust the angle of the solar panel through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, and drive the gear plate to rotate through the rotation of the drive motor, so as to adjust the orientation angle of the entire rotating disk, and ensure that the solar panel on the rotating disk can receive solar radiation at the best angle, so as to maximize the efficiency of solar power generation.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the solar panel is installed between two support bars.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the solar panel can rotate freely between the two support bars, and when the hydraulic cylinder is working, the angle of the solar panel can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a hole corresponding to the round rod is opened inside the connecting block, and the round rod and the connecting block are connected by rotation.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the round rod is installed inside the hole. When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is extended and retracted, the angle of the solar panel is adjusted, and the round rod makes the movement of the solar panel smooth without shaking.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a gear bar corresponding to the gear plate is installed on the top of the charging cabinet, and is meshed with the gear plate.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, efficient power transmission can be achieved through the meshing gear bars and gear plates, which can ensure that the connection between the top device of the charging cabinet and the gear plate is stable and the transmission efficiency is high, and it is not easy to slip or skid.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limiting slide groove is provided on the top of the charging cabinet, and the outer wall of the guide rail slides in contact with the inner wall of the limiting slide groove.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the guide rail and the limiting slide groove, it is possible to effectively prevent the top device of the charging cabinet from producing unnecessary swinging or shaking during movement, which helps to improve the stability and operational safety of the equipment.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the solar panel is connected to the inverter, the energy storage battery and the charger through wires.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, the wire connection can effectively transmit the electric energy generated by the solar panels to the inverter, energy storage battery and charger, thereby realizing the effective utilization and storage of energy.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model designs an adjustable steering mechanism and a matching solar automatic tracking device. The solar automatic tracking device monitors the position of the sun in real time. When displacement occurs, the solar automatic tracking device sends a signal to the hydraulic cylinder and the drive motor, and adjusts the angle of the solar panel through the hydraulic cylinder and the direction of the solar panel through the drive motor. By continuously adjusting the position of the solar panel, the solar panel can receive solar radiation with the largest receiving area, thereby maximizing the efficiency of solar power generation.

[0023] 2. The utility model installs a cooling fan on one side of the charging cabinet. When the charging cabinet is charging a vehicle, the cooling fan will dissipate the heat generated by the electrical appliances inside the charging cabinet to the external environment through the cooling holes, effectively reducing the operating temperature of the equipment, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the equipment and extending the service life of the internal electrical appliances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A transverse cross-sectional view of

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation fan of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the charger of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the solar panel structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the regulating steering mechanism of the utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Charging cabinet; 2. Switch door; 3. Display screen; 4. Ventilation hole; 5. Dust cover; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Cooling hole; 8. Protective shell; 9. Adjustment steering mechanism; 901. Turntable; 902. Support bar; 903. Hydraulic cylinder; 904. Round rod; 905. Connecting block; 906. Drive motor; 907. Gear plate; 908. Guide rail; 10. Solar panel; 11. Solar automatic tracking device; 12. Inverter; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Energy storage battery; 15. Charger; 16. Electric winch; 17. Charging cable; 18. Charging gun. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device comprises a charging cabinet 1, a switch door 2 is rotatably connected to the front end of the charging cabinet 1, a display screen 3 is installed at the front end of the switch door 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 4 are opened on one side of the charging cabinet 1, a dust cover 5 corresponding to the ventilation holes 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the charging cabinet 1, a cooling fan 6 is installed inside each ventilation hole 4, a heat dissipation hole 7 is opened on the other side of the charging cabinet 1, and a protective shell 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the charging cabinet 1.

[0034] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the top of the charging cabinet 1 is provided with an adjusting steering mechanism 9, which includes a rotating disk 901 rotatably connected to the top of the charging cabinet 1, and two support bars 902 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 901, and the solar panel 10 is installed between the two support bars 902. The solar panel 10 can rotate freely between the two support bars 902. When the hydraulic cylinder 903 is working, the angle of the solar panel 10 can be adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 903. The top of the rotating disk 901 is installed with a hydraulic cylinder 903 near the solar panel 10, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 903 is installed with a round rod 904. The rear end of the solar panel 10 is installed with a The connecting block 905 corresponding to the round rod 904 has a hole corresponding to the round rod 904 inside the connecting block 905, and the round rod 904 and the connecting block 905 are rotatably connected. The round rod 904 is installed inside the hole. When the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 903 is extended and retracted, the angle of the solar panel 10 is adjusted, and the round rod 904 makes the movement of the solar panel 10 become stable without shaking. A driving motor 906 is installed at the top center of the rotating disk 901, and a gear plate 907 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 906. A gear bar corresponding to the gear plate 907 is installed on the top of the charging cabinet 1, and the gear bar is connected to the gear plate 907. The meshing gears and gear plate 907 can achieve efficient power transmission, which can ensure that the connection between the top device of the charging cabinet 1 and the gear plate 907 is firm and the transmission efficiency is high, and it is not easy to slip or skid. The bottom of the rotating disk 901 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 908, and a limited slide groove is provided on the top of the charging cabinet 1, and the outer wall of the guide rail 908 slides in contact with the inner wall of the limited slide groove. Through the cooperation of the guide rail 908 and the limited slide groove, the top device of the charging cabinet 1 can be effectively prevented from swinging or shaking unnecessarily during movement, which helps to improve the stability and operational safety of the equipment, and adjust the steering mechanism 9. The solar panel 10 is rotatably connected inside and the solar automatic tracking device 11 is fixedly connected thereto. When the solar automatic tracking device 11 detects that the sun has moved, the solar automatic tracking device 11 will send signals to the hydraulic cylinder 903 and the drive motor 906 according to the actual situation, and adjust the angle of the solar panel 10 through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 903, and drive the gear plate 907 to rotate through the rotation of the drive motor 906, so as to adjust the orientation angle of the entire rotating disk 901, and ensure that the solar panel 10 on the rotating disk 901 can receive solar radiation at the best angle, so as to maximize the efficiency of solar power generation.

[0035] like Figure 3 - Figure 5As shown, an inverter 12 is installed near the top of the charging cabinet 1, two mounting frames 13 are fixedly connected inside the charging cabinet 1, two energy storage batteries 14 are installed on the top of the two mounting frames 13, and a charger 15 is installed near the bottom of the charging cabinet 1. The solar panel 10 is connected to the inverter 12, the energy storage battery 14 and the charger 15 through wires. The wire connection can effectively transmit the electric energy generated by the solar panel 10 to the inverter 12, the energy storage battery 14 and the charger 15, thereby realizing the effective utilization and storage of energy. Electric winches 16 are installed on both sides of the charger 15, and charging cables 17 are installed on the outer walls of the two electric winches 16. The other end of the charging cable 17 is fixedly connected to a charging gun 18.

[0036] When the utility model is in use, the solar automatic tracking device 11 on the top of the charging cabinet 1 will monitor the position of the sun in real time. When the position of the sun changes, the solar automatic tracking device 11 will send signals to the hydraulic cylinder 903 and the drive motor 906 according to the actual situation, and adjust the angle of the solar panel 10 through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 903, and drive the entire rotating disk 901 to rotate through the operation of the drive motor 906, so as to ensure that the solar panel 10 on the rotating disk 901 can receive solar radiation at the best angle. After the direct current generated by 10 enters the inverter 12, the inverter 12 converts it into alternating current and stores it in multiple energy storage batteries 14, providing power for the use of the charger 15. When a car owner who needs to charge arrives at the charging cabinet 1, he only needs to connect the charging gun 18 to the charging port of the vehicle, and the electric energy in the multiple energy storage batteries 14 will be charged into the vehicle through the charging gun 18. When the charging is completed, after the charging gun 18 is pulled out, the electric winch 16 will start to operate, tighten the charging cable 17 onto the electric winch 16, and then insert the charging gun 18 into the protective shell 8.

[0037] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device, comprising a charging cabinet (1), characterized in that: The front end of the charging cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a switch door (2), the front end of the switch door (2) is equipped with a display screen (3), one side of the charging cabinet (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (4), one side of the charging cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a dust cover (5) corresponding to the ventilation holes (4), each ventilation hole (4) is internally equipped with a cooling fan (6), the other side of the charging cabinet (1) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (7), and both sides of the charging cabinet (1) are fixedly connected with a protective shell (8); The top of the charging cabinet (1) is provided with an adjusting and steering mechanism (9), and the interior of the adjusting and steering mechanism (9) is rotatably connected to a solar panel (10) and fixedly connected to a solar automatic tracking device (11); An inverter (12) is installed near the top of the charging cabinet (1), two mounting frames (13) are fixedly connected to the inside of the charging cabinet (1), two energy storage batteries (14) are installed on the top of the two mounting frames (13), a charger (15) is installed near the bottom of the charging cabinet (1), electric winches (16) are installed on both sides of the charger (15), charging cables (17) are installed on the outer walls of the two electric winches (16), and the other end of the charging cable (17) is fixedly connected to a charging gun (18).

2. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating steering mechanism (9) comprises a rotating disk (901) rotatably connected to the top of the charging cabinet (1), the top of the rotating disk (901) is fixedly connected to two support bars (902), a hydraulic cylinder (903) is installed at the top of the rotating disk (901) close to the solar panel (10), a round rod (904) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (903), a connecting block (905) corresponding to the round rod (904) is installed at the rear end of the solar panel (10), a driving motor (906) is installed at the center position of the top of the rotating disk (901), the output end of the driving motor (906) is fixedly connected to a gear plate (907), and the bottom of the rotating disk (901) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (908).

3. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel (10) is installed between two support bars (902).

4. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection block (905) is provided with a hole corresponding to the round rod (904) inside, and the round rod (904) and the connection block (905) are connected by rotation.

5. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gear bar corresponding to the gear plate (907) is installed on the top of the charging cabinet (1) and meshes with the gear plate (907).

6. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting slide groove is provided on the top of the charging cabinet (1), and the outer wall of the guide rail (908) slides in contact with the inner wall of the limiting slide groove.

7. A balcony photovoltaic energy storage charging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (10) is connected to the inverter (12), the energy storage battery (14) and the charger (15) via wires.

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