Dumper carriage with cleaning mechanism and dumper
By designing a motor-driven slider and water pipe cleaning system in the dump truck compartment and fixing the water pipes through a turntable during loading, the problem of the cleaning mechanism being unable to be stored and contaminated is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and extending the life of the components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421148036.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing dump truck cleaning mechanism with cleaning mechanism is in the carriage and cannot be stored, which affects normal loading, and is easily contaminated by cargo, shortening service life.
A dump truck compartment including protective plates, water tanks, water pumps, colloids and cleaning mechanisms is designed. The cleaning mechanism drives the slider and water pipes through a motor to move, the nozzle is completely cleaned, and is passed through a turntable and locked when loading. Tighten the bolts to fix the water pipes to achieve assembly and protection.
It realizes efficient use and storage of cleaning mechanisms, avoids the impact and pollution on carriage loading, and extends the service life of cleaning components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222246994U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dump trucks, in particular to a dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism and a dump truck. Background Art
[0002] In the current use process of dump trucks, they are often used as engineering vehicles. Dump trucks have strong horsepower and can transport a large amount of muck and other goods. When dump trucks are loaded with different goods, they often need to be manually cleaned before loading and unloading the goods. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. Therefore, a dump truck with a self-cleaning compartment function is proposed;
[0003] As in the prior art, a Chinese patent with patent publication number CN219077085U discloses a dump truck with a self-cleaning compartment function. The dump truck with a self-cleaning compartment function drives a threaded rod to rotate through a motor to drive a threaded frame, which drives a scraper to scrape, and then cooperates with a water pump and a nozzle to flush. This solves the problem that dump trucks are often used as engineering vehicles during their use. Dump trucks have strong horsepower and can transport large amounts of slag and other goods. When dump trucks are loaded with different goods, they often need to be manually cleaned before loading and unloading the goods. This is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient.
[0004] However, the cleaning component of the cleaning compartment of the device is installed in the compartment and cannot be stored, which affects the normal loading of the compartment. When the compartment is loaded with goods such as mud, they are easily adhered to the cleaning component, which affects the service life of the cleaning component. Therefore, a dump truck compartment and a dump truck with a cleaning mechanism are designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose a dump truck compartment and a dump truck with a cleaning mechanism.
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dump truck compartment and a dump truck with a cleaning mechanism, so as to solve the problem that the cleaning mechanism of the existing dump truck with a cleaning mechanism is inconvenient to store in the compartment, thus affecting normal loading and the service life of the cleaning mechanism.
[0007] The utility model provides a dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism and a dump truck, comprising a compartment, wherein the compartment comprises a protective plate, a water tank, a water pump, a colloid tube and a cleaning mechanism, wherein a protective plate is fixedly arranged above the left surface of the compartment, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the protective plate, a water pump is installed on the side of the water tank, a colloid tube is arranged at the output end of the water pump, and a cleaning mechanism is installed above the compartment;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes mounting plates installed at four corners of the upper surface of the carriage. A guide rod is fixedly arranged between the two inner mounting plates, a screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two outer mounting plates, and a motor is installed at the end of the screw rod, a slider is penetrated through the guide rod, and a slider is also penetrated through the screw rod, a horizontal water pipe is rotatably arranged between the sliders through bearings, a plurality of first nozzles are penetrated through the bottom of the horizontal water pipe, vertical water pipes are penetrated at both ends of the bottom of the horizontal water pipe, and a second nozzle is penetrated through the side of the vertical water pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the colloid tube is a spring colloid tube, and the colloid tube runs through the transverse water pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface level of the sliding block is higher than the top level of the carriage.
[0011] Preferably, the distance between the vertical water pipes is not greater than the inner width of the compartment, and when the vertical water pipes extend vertically into the compartment, the first nozzle faces the inner bottom of the compartment, and the second nozzle faces the inner side of the compartment.
[0012] Preferably, the transverse water pipe is a pipe structure with sealed ends at both ends, and the transverse water pipe runs through the outer sliding block, and a turntable is fixedly provided at the outer end of the transverse water pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the diameter of the turntable is 3-5 times the diameter of the transverse water pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the outer end of the transverse water pipe is threadedly connected with a locking bolt, and the locking bolt is tightly attached to the surface of the outer slider when tightened.
[0015] A dump truck comprises a carriage.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the utility model cleans the carriage, the water pump is turned on, the water pump draws water in the water tank to the rubber tube, then enters the horizontal water pipe and the vertical water pipe, and is sprayed out from the first nozzle and the second nozzle. The water sprayed from the first nozzle cleans the inner bottom of the carriage, and the water sprayed from the second nozzle cleans the inner side wall of the carriage. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod drives the outer slider to move left and right, so that the horizontal water pipe and the vertical water pipe move left and right, which is convenient for the water sprayed from the first nozzle and the second nozzle to fully clean the interior of the carriage.
[0018] 2. During the normal loading process of the carriage, the utility model drives the lead screw to rotate through the motor, so that the slider on the cleaning assembly slides to the leftmost side of the carriage, and then rotates the turntable, which drives the horizontal water pipe to rotate, so that the vertical water pipe is placed horizontally on the protective plate, and is tightened by the locking bolts to fix the states of the horizontal and vertical water pipes, thereby achieving the effect of storing the cleaning assembly, so that the cleaning assembly will not affect the normal loading of the carriage, and can prevent the cleaning assembly from being contaminated by the load in the carriage, thereby ensuring the service life of the cleaning assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific implementation or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0020] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.
[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure Figure 2 .
[0024] [reference numerals]
[0025] 1. Carriage; 2. Protective plate; 3. Water tank; 4. Water pump; 5. Rubber tube; 6. Mounting plate; 601. Guide rod; 602. Screw rod; 603. Motor; 604. Slider; 605. Horizontal water pipe; 606. First nozzle; 607. Vertical water pipe; 608. Second nozzle; 609. Turntable; 610. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Example:
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism and a dump truck, comprising a compartment 1, the compartment 1 comprising a protective plate 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a rubber tube 5 and a cleaning mechanism, the protective plate 2 is fixedly arranged above the left surface of the compartment 1, the water tank 3 is fixedly arranged on the protective plate 2, the water pump 4 is installed on the side of the water tank 3, the output end of the water pump 4 is provided with a rubber tube 5, and the cleaning mechanism is installed above the compartment 1;
[0028] The cleaning mechanism includes mounting plates 6 mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the carriage 1. A guide rod 601 is fixedly arranged between the two inner mounting plates 6, a screw rod 602 is rotatably arranged between the two outer mounting plates 6, and a motor 603 is installed at the end of the screw rod 602, a slider 604 is penetrated through the guide rod 601, and a slider 604 is also penetrated through the screw rod 602, and a horizontal water pipe 605 is rotatably arranged between the sliders 604 through a bearing, and a plurality of first nozzles 606 are penetrated through the bottom of the horizontal water pipe 605, and vertical water pipes 607 are penetrated at both ends of the bottom of the horizontal water pipe 605, and a second nozzle 608 is penetrated through the side of the vertical water pipe 607.
[0029] During actual use, when cleaning the carriage, the water pump 4 is turned on, and the water pump 4 pumps the water in the water tank 3 to the rubber tube 5, and then enters the horizontal water pipe 605 and the vertical water pipe 607, and is sprayed out from the first nozzle 606 and the second nozzle 608. The water sprayed from the first nozzle 606 cleans the inner bottom of the carriage 1, and the water sprayed from the second nozzle 608 cleans the inner side wall of the carriage 1. The motor 603 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate, so that the screw rod 602 drives the outer slider 604 to move left and right, so that the horizontal water pipe 605 and the vertical water pipe 607 move left and right, so that the water sprayed from the first nozzle 606 and the second nozzle 608 can clean the interior of the carriage 1 comprehensively;
[0030] During the normal loading process of the carriage 1, the motor 603 drives the screw rod 602 to rotate, so that the slider 604 on the cleaning assembly slides to the leftmost side of the carriage 1, and then the turntable 609 is rotated. The turntable 609 drives the horizontal water pipe 605 to rotate, so that the vertical water pipe is placed horizontally on the protective plate 2, and is tightened by the locking bolt 610 to fix the state of the horizontal water pipe 605 and the vertical water pipe 607, thereby achieving the effect of storing the cleaning assembly, so that the cleaning assembly will not affect the normal loading of the carriage 1, and can prevent the cleaning assembly from being contaminated by the load in the carriage 1, thereby ensuring the service life of the cleaning assembly.
[0031] In this embodiment, the colloid tube 5 is a spring colloid tube, and the colloid tube 5 runs through the transverse water pipe 605 to facilitate the extension and retraction of the colloid tube 5 so that the colloid tube 5 does not affect the left and right movement of the transverse water pipe 605 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the bottom surface level of the slider 604 is higher than the top level of the carriage 1, so as to prevent the slider 604 from contacting the carriage 1 and reduce friction.
[0033] In this embodiment, the distance between the vertical water pipes 607 is no greater than the inner width of the carriage 1, and when the vertical water pipes 607 are vertically extended into the carriage 1, the first nozzle 606 is directed toward the inner bottom of the carriage 1, and the second nozzle 608 is directed toward the inner side of the carriage 1, so that the water sprayed by the first nozzle 606 can clean the inner bottom of the carriage 1, and the water sprayed by the second nozzle 608 can clean the inner side of the carriage 1.
[0034] In this embodiment, the transverse water pipe 605 is a pipe structure with sealed ends at both ends, and the transverse water pipe 605 runs through the outer slider 604 , and a turntable is fixedly provided at the outer end of the transverse water pipe 605 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the diameter of the rotating disk 609 is 3-5 times the diameter of the transverse water pipe 605 , so that the transverse water pipe 605 can be rotated by rotating the rotating disk 609 .
[0036] In this embodiment, the outer end of the transverse water pipe 605 is threadedly connected with a locking bolt 610. When the locking bolt 610 is tightened, it is tightly attached to the surface of the outer slider 604, so that the state of the transverse water pipe 605 can be locked by the locking bolt 610 to ensure the stability of the cleaning component.
[0037] A dump truck comprises a carriage 1.
[0038] The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model. These should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. These will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent.
Claims
1. A dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a carriage (1), wherein the carriage (1) comprises a protective plate (2), a water tank (3), a water pump (4), a rubber tube (5) and a cleaning mechanism; the protective plate (2) is fixedly arranged above the left surface of the carriage (1); the water tank (3) is fixedly arranged on the protective plate (2); the water pump (4) is installed on the side of the water tank (3); the output end of the water pump (4) is provided with a rubber tube (5); and the cleaning mechanism is installed above the carriage (1); The cleaning mechanism comprises mounting plates (6) mounted at four corners of the upper surface of the carriage (1); a guide rod (601) is fixedly arranged between the two inner mounting plates (6); a screw rod (602) is rotatably arranged between the two outer mounting plates (6); a motor (603) is mounted at the end of the screw rod (602); a slider (604) is arranged through the guide rod (601); a slider (604) is also arranged through the screw rod (602); a transverse water pipe (605) is rotatably arranged between the sliders (604) via bearings; a plurality of first nozzles (606) are arranged through the bottom of the transverse water pipe (605); vertical water pipes (607) are arranged through both ends of the bottom of the transverse water pipe (605); and a second nozzle (608) is arranged through the side of the vertical water pipe (607).
2. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The colloid tube (5) is a spring colloid tube, and the colloid tube (5) runs through the transverse water pipe (605).
3. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface level of the slider (604) is higher than the top level of the carriage (1).
4. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the vertical water pipes (607) is no greater than the inner width of the carriage (1), and when the vertical water pipes (607) extend vertically into the carriage (1), the first nozzle (606) faces the inner bottom of the carriage (1), and the second nozzle (608) faces the inner side of the carriage (1).
5. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse water pipe (605) is a pipe structure with sealed ends at both ends, and the transverse water pipe (605) runs through the outer sliding block (604). A rotating disk is fixedly provided at the outer end of the transverse water pipe (605).
6. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating disk (609) is 3-5 times the diameter of the transverse water pipe (605).
7. The dump truck compartment with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer end of the transverse water pipe (605) is threadedly connected with a locking bolt (610), and when the locking bolt (610) is tightened, it is tightly attached to the surface of the outer sliding block (604).
8. A dump truck, characterized in that: The dump truck comprises a carriage (1) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7.
