Volatile oil extraction collector

Abstract

The volatile oil extraction collector comprises a reaction tank, a liquid inlet and a feeding port are formed in the two sides of the upper end of the front face of the reaction tank respectively, and one end of a mixing and smashing assembly arranged in the middle of the lower end in the reaction tank is connected with the output end of a driving motor. The middle of the upper end of the reaction tank is connected with the middle of the lower end of the separation tank through a connecting pipe, a first one-way valve is installed on the connecting pipe, an oil-water separation assembly is arranged in the separation tank, a drainage pipe and an oil drainage pipe are arranged on one side of the separation tank, and the other end of the drainage pipe is connected with one side of the reaction tank. The other end of the oil discharge pipe is connected with the upper end of the collecting tank. According to the volatile oil extraction collector, the mixing and smashing assembly and the driving motor are arranged, the driving motor drives the mixing and smashing assembly to rotate in the reaction tank, liquid and the aromatic plant fragments are stirred and mixed while large aromatic plant fragments are smashed, and the extraction efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to volatile oil extraction and collection, in particular to a volatile oil extraction collector. Background Art

[0002] Essential oil refers to the general term for volatile aromatic substances extracted from spice plants or aromatic animals. Usually, essential oils are volatile aromatic substances extracted from the flowers, leaves, roots, seeds, fruits, bark, resin, wood core and other parts of plants through steam distillation, cold pressing, fat absorption or solvent extraction. Essential oils are divided into diluted (compound essential oils) and undiluted (single essential oils). Essential oils are highly volatile and will evaporate quickly once they come into contact with air, so essential oils must be stored in dark bottles that can be sealed. When extracting volatile oils, first, the fragments of spice plants need to be added to water in a certain proportion, soaked, and then the water and fragments are heated and distilled, and finally condensed to extract the essential oils, and an extraction collector is required in this part of the operation.

[0003] When the existing extraction collector is in use, essential oils are extracted from spice plants by steam distillation. However, since the fragments of the spice plants are large, it is easy to cause incomplete extraction or increase the extraction time. At the same time, a separation plate is used for oil-water separation, but the existing separation plate is inconvenient to disassemble, replace and clean, and it is easy for residual bacteria to breed, affecting later use. In view of the above problems, the existing equipment needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a volatile oil extraction collector to solve the problem that the existing extraction collector proposed in the above background technology is used to extract essential oils from spice plants by steam distillation, but when the fragments of the spice plants are large, it is easy to cause incomplete extraction or increase the extraction time. At the same time, a separation plate is used for oil-water separation, but the existing separation plate is inconvenient to disassemble, replace and clean, and it is easy to leave residual bacteria and affect the later use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a volatile oil extraction collector, comprising a reaction tank,

[0006] A liquid inlet and a feed port are respectively provided on both sides of the upper front end of the reaction tank, and a liquid inlet plug and a feed port plug are symmetrically provided on the inner sides of the liquid inlet and the feed port. At the same time, one end of the mixing and crushing assembly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the reaction tank is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the middle of the upper end of the reaction tank is connected to the middle of the lower end of the separation tank through a connecting pipe, and a first one-way valve is installed on the connecting pipe, and an oil-water separation assembly is arranged inside the separation tank, a drain pipe and an oil drain pipe are arranged on one side of the separation tank, and the other end of the drain pipe is connected to one side of the reaction tank, and the other end of the oil drain pipe is connected to the upper end of the collection tank.

[0007] Preferably, a heating base is provided at the bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are equidistantly installed inside the upper end of the heating base, and the position of each electric heating tube is arranged corresponding to the position of the bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank.

[0008] Preferably, the oil-water separation assembly includes a sealing cover, a connecting rod and a water-oil separation plate. The sealing cover is connected to the internal thread of the top of the upper end of the separation tank, and the middle of the lower end of the sealing cover is detachably connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-oil separation plate through a connecting rod. At the same time, the water-oil separation plate is located below one end of the oil drain pipe close to the separation tank.

[0009] Preferably, a second one-way valve and a third one-way valve are respectively provided on one side of the drain pipe and the oil drain pipe, and the position of the drain pipe near one end of the separation tank is lower than the position of the oil drain pipe near one end of the separation tank. At the same time, the position of the drain pipe near one end of the separation tank is located below one side of the water-oil separation plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the collecting tank is connected to the lower end of one side of the reaction tank through a placement rack, and a liquid level meter is provided on the front side of the collecting tank, and an oil drain head is installed on the lower end of one side of the collecting tank.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the volatile oil extraction collector,

[0012] (1) In order to solve the problem that the existing extraction collector extracts essential oils from spice plants by steam distillation when in use, but when the pieces of spice plants are large, it is easy to cause incomplete extraction or increase the extraction time, the present application is provided with a mixing and crushing component and a driving motor, and the driving motor drives the mixing and crushing component to rotate inside the reaction tank, crushing the larger pieces of spice plants and stirring and mixing the liquid and the pieces of spice plants, thereby improving the extraction efficiency;

[0013] (2) In order to solve the problem that the existing extraction collector uses a separation plate when separating oil and water, but the existing separation plate is inconvenient to disassemble, replace and clean, and is prone to residual breeding of bacteria, affecting subsequent use, the present application provides a sealing cover that is threadedly connected to the separation tank, which is convenient for opening the separation tank for cleaning. At the same time, the water-oil separation plate is connected by a connecting rod, which is convenient for taking out the water-oil separation plate for cleaning and replacement, thereby improving the cleanliness of use, effectively avoiding residual breeding of bacteria, and improving the practicality of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. reaction tank; 2. liquid inlet plug; 3. feed inlet plug; 4. mixing and crushing assembly; 5. driving motor; 6. heating base; 7. electric heating tube; 8. connecting tube; 9. separation tank; 10. first one-way valve; 11. sealing cover; 12. connecting rod; 13. water-oil separation plate; 14. drain pipe; 15. second one-way valve; 16. oil drain pipe; 17. third one-way valve; 18. collecting tank; 19. display rack; 20. liquid level meter; 21. oil drain head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a volatile oil extraction collector, according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a liquid inlet and a feed inlet are respectively provided on both sides of the upper front end of the reaction tank 1, and a liquid inlet plug 2 and a feed inlet plug 3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the liquid inlet and the feed inlet. At the same time, one end of a mixing and crushing assembly 4 arranged in the middle of the lower end of the reaction tank 1 is connected to the output end of a driving motor 5. A heating base 6 is arranged at the bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank 1, and a plurality of electric heating tubes 7 are equidistantly installed inside the upper end of the heating base 6. At the same time, the position of each electric heating tube 7 is arranged corresponding to the position of the bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank 1.

[0021] according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the middle of the upper end of the reaction tank 1 is connected to the middle of the lower end of the separation tank 9 through a connecting pipe 8, and a first non-return valve 10 is installed on the connecting pipe 8. At the same time, an oil-water separation component is arranged inside the separation tank 9, and the oil-water separation component includes a sealing cover 11, a connecting rod 12 and a water-oil separation plate 13. The sealing cover 11 is internally threadedly connected to the top of the upper end of the separation tank 9, and the middle of the lower end of the sealing cover 11 is detachably connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-oil separation plate 13 through a connecting rod 12, so that the water-oil separation plate 13 can be disassembled, cleaned and replaced. At the same time, the water-oil separation plate 13 is located below the end of the oil drain pipe 16 close to the separation tank 9. A drain pipe 14 and an oil drain pipe 16 are arranged on one side of the separation tank 9, and the other end of the drain pipe 14 is connected to one side of the reaction tank 1, so that the collected water can be discharged to The reaction tank 1 is in the reactor 1 for reuse, and the other end of the oil drain pipe 16 is connected to the upper end of the collecting tank 18. The second one-way valve 15 and the third one-way valve 17 are respectively provided on one side of the drain pipe 14 and the oil drain pipe 16, and the position of the drain pipe 14 near the end of the separation tank 9 is lower than the position of the drain pipe 16 near the end of the separation tank 9. At the same time, the position of the drain pipe 14 near the end of the separation tank 9 is located below one side of the water-oil separation plate 13. The lower end of the collecting tank 18 is connected to the lower end of one side of the reaction tank 1 through the placement rack 19, and a liquid level meter 20 is provided on the front side of the collecting tank 18 to facilitate the measurement of the liquid level of the volatile oil collected in the collecting tank 18. At the same time, an oil drain head 21 is installed on the lower end of one side of the collecting tank 18 to facilitate the unloading of the volatile oil stored in the collecting tank 18 for use.

[0022] When in use, the liquid inlet plug 2 and the feed inlet plug 3 are removed from the liquid inlet and the feed inlet respectively, and then the water and the spice plant fragments with a good ratio are transported to the reaction tank 1 through the liquid inlet and the feed inlet respectively, and then the electric heating tube 7 is turned on to heat the reaction tank 1, and at the same time the driving motor 5 is started, and the mixing and crushing assembly 4 is driven by the driving motor 5 to rotate, the water and the spice plant fragments inside the reaction tank 1 are stirred and mixed, and the larger spice plant fragments are crushed to improve the extraction efficiency, and then the first one-way valve 10 is opened to allow the steam generated after heating to enter the separation tank 9 through the connecting pipe 8, and then pass through the water-oil separation plate 13 for separation, and then open the second one-way valve 15 and the third one-way valve 17, so that the water is condensed and transported to the reaction tank 1 through the drain pipe 14 for reuse, and the volatile oil is transported to the collection tank 18 through the oil drain pipe 16 for condensation and collection. When it is needed, the volatile oil in the collection tank 18 can be easily taken out by opening the oil drain head 21.

[0023] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A volatile oil extraction collector, comprising a reaction tank (1), characterized in that: The reaction tank (1) is provided with a liquid inlet and a feed inlet on both sides of the upper front end, and a liquid inlet plug (2) and a feed inlet plug (3) are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the liquid inlet and the feed inlet. At the same time, one end of a mixing and grinding assembly (4) arranged in the middle of the lower end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (5). The middle of the upper end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to the middle of the lower end of the separation tank (9) through a connecting pipe (8), and a first non-return valve (10) is installed on the connecting pipe (8). At the same time, an oil-water separation assembly is arranged in the separation tank (9). A drainage pipe (14) and an oil drainage pipe (16) are arranged on one side of the separation tank (9), and the other end of the drainage pipe (14) is connected to one side of the reaction tank (1), and the other end of the oil drainage pipe (16) is connected to the upper end of the collection tank (18).

2. The volatile oil extraction collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a heating base (6), and a plurality of electric heating tubes (7) are equidistantly installed inside the upper end of the heating base (6), and the position of each electric heating tube (7) is arranged corresponding to the position of the bottom of the lower end of the reaction tank (1).

3. The volatile oil extraction collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil-water separation assembly comprises a sealing cover (11), a connecting rod (12) and a water-oil separation plate (13); the sealing cover (11) is internally threadedly connected to the top of the upper end of the separation tank (9); the middle of the lower end of the sealing cover (11) is detachably connected to the middle of the upper end of the water-oil separation plate (13) via the connecting rod (12); and the water-oil separation plate (13) is located below one end of the oil discharge pipe (16) close to the separation tank (9).

4. The volatile oil extraction collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second one-way valve (15) and a third one-way valve (17) are respectively provided on one side of the drain pipe (14) and the oil drain pipe (16), and a position of the end of the drain pipe (14) close to the separation tank (9) is lower than a position of the end of the oil drain pipe (16) close to the separation tank (9), and a position of the end of the drain pipe (14) close to the separation tank (9) is located below one side of the water-oil separation plate (13).

5. The volatile oil extraction collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the collecting tank (18) is connected to the lower end of one side of the reaction tank (1) via a placement rack (19), and a liquid level measuring meter (20) is provided on the front side of the collecting tank (18), while an oil drain head (21) is installed on the lower end of one side of the collecting tank (18).

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