Flaw detection equipment for workbench metal piece detection
The flaw detection device addresses uneven spraying by rotating metal parts with pulleys and belts, ensuring even contact with detection agents, enhancing detection accuracy and versatility for different part sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420837223.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing flaw detection equipment for metal parts on workbenches suffers from uneven spraying of flaw detection agents due to variations in spray force and flow rate, affecting detection accuracy and efficiency.
A flaw detection device that rotates the metal part using pulleys and belts to ensure even contact with the detection agent, incorporating a penetration mechanism with rotating rollers and a conveying system to evenly apply the agent, and includes baffles to stabilize the part during rotation.
Ensures even application of the detection agent, preventing uneven spraying and agent splashing, while allowing for the detection of defects with improved accuracy and practicality for various part sizes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222259195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flaw detection equipment, and more specifically to a flaw detection equipment for detecting metal parts of a workbench. Background Art
[0002] The flaw detection equipment used for metal parts inspection mainly refers to various instruments used to inspect the internal and / or surface defects of metal parts in industrial non-destructive testing technology. It is mainly used to check whether there are cracks, inclusions, pores and other defects inside or on the surface of the metal parts of the workbench. It is widely used in the flaw detection of various metal materials.
[0003] China Patent Authorization Announcement No.: CN 217605694 U provides a fluorescent flaw detection device for metal parts inspection. The utility model has baffles installed at both ends of the workbench at the spraying position of the spray pipe through hinges, and a bending layer is installed on the inner side of the baffle, and cut-off plates are installed at both ends of the bending layer. When the flaw detection agent is sprayed on the metal parts, the baffle is pulled up and adsorbed on the metal shells of the control system and the flaw detection agent circulation system respectively by means of the magnets on the inner wall, and the splashing flaw detection agent is blocked by the baffle.
[0004] In actual use of the prior art, the flaw detection agent needs to be sprayed from top to bottom on the outer surface of the metal part through a spray pipe. Since the flaw detection agent is prone to uneven spraying due to changes in the spray force and flow rate during the falling process, which affects the flaw detection effect, a flaw detection device for workbench metal part inspection is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a flaw detection equipment for inspecting metal parts on a workbench. The motor is started and the cooperation of the pulley and the belt drives the two rotating rollers to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the metal part to rotate. Then the valve on the input pipe is opened to pump the flaw detection agent in the storage box into the penetration box through the pump to submerge the lower part of the metal part. At this time, the rotating metal part will be evenly in full contact with the flaw detection agent inside the penetration box to ensure that the outer surface of the metal part can be evenly contacted with the flaw detection agent. Compared with the existing method of spraying through a spray pipe, the flaw detection equipment has better effect and can avoid uneven spraying on the surface of the metal part due to changes in the spraying intensity and flow rate.
[0007] 2. Technical solution
[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0009] A flaw detection device for detecting metal parts on a workbench, comprising a workbench, wherein the lower surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a cabinet, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a bracket, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a penetration mechanism, and the inner cavity of the cabinet is provided with a flaw detection agent conveying mechanism; the penetration mechanism comprises a penetration box fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a rotating roller is inserted into the inner cavity of the penetration box, one end of the rotating roller is fixedly connected to a pulley, the outer surface of the rotating roller is movably connected to a metal part, and baffles are abutted at both ends of the metal part; the flaw detection agent conveying mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cabinet, an input pipe is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage box, a pump is provided at the lower end of the input pipe, an upper surface of the storage box is connected to a discharge pipe, and a filter cartridge is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage box.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower surface of the cabinet is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the front surface of the cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door.
[0011] Furthermore, an electric push rod is connected to the lower surface of the bracket, and a fluorescent lamp is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the penetration box, and an output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating roller.
[0013] Furthermore, a belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the pulley, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle.
[0014] Furthermore, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the penetration box, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle and the penetration box.
[0015] Furthermore, valves are provided in the inner cavities of the input pipe and the discharge pipe, and the upper ends of the input pipe and the discharge pipe are connected to the permeation box.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer surface of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected to a limiting block, the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, and the limiting block moves inside the limiting sleeve.
[0017] 3. Beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0019] (1) This solution starts the motor and drives the two rotating rollers to rotate simultaneously through the cooperation of the pulley and the belt, driving the metal part to rotate. Then, the valve on the input pipe is opened to pump the flaw detection agent in the storage box into the penetration box through the pump to submerge the lower part of the metal part. At this time, the rotating metal part will be evenly in contact with the flaw detection agent inside the penetration box to ensure that the outer surface of the metal part can be evenly contacted with the flaw detection agent. Compared with the existing method of spraying through a spray pipe, this method has a better effect and can avoid uneven spraying on the surface of the metal part due to changes in the spraying force and flow rate, which affects the flaw detection effect. At the same time, it also avoids the splashing of the flaw detection agent.
[0020] (2) This solution closes the valve on the input pipe and opens the valve on the discharge pipe to discharge the flaw detection agent in the penetration box back into the storage box through the discharge pipe for recycling, and filters out impurities in the flaw detection agent through the filter cartridge. The operator can rotate the filter cartridge to drive the limit block to rotate in the limit sleeve to the opening. At this time, the limit block loses its fixed limit and the filter cartridge can be removed for cleaning.
[0021] (3) This solution uses the elastic force of the spring itself to drive the baffle to move vertically with the cooperation of the telescopic rod to resist the two ends of the metal part, thereby preventing the metal part from moving freely on the rotating roller. By moving the position of the baffle, metal parts of different lengths and sizes can be limited, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a side view;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a half-section schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of the utility model.
[0028] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0029] 1. Workbench; 101. Cabinet; 102. Support leg; 103. Bracket; 104. Electric push rod; 105. Fluorescent lamp; 2. Penetration mechanism; 201. Penetration box; 202. Motor; 203. Rotating roller; 204. Pulley; 205. Belt; 206. Metal parts; 207. Telescopic rod; 208. Baffle; 209. Spring; 3. NDT agent conveying mechanism; 301. Storage box; 302. Input pipe; 303. Discharge pipe; 304. Pump; 305. Valve; 306. Limit sleeve; 307. Filter cartridge; 308. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Example:
[0034] See also Figure 1-4, including a workbench 1, a cabinet 101 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the workbench 1, a bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, an infiltration mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, including an infiltration box 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a rotating roller 203 is inserted into the inner cavity of the infiltration box 201, a pulley 204 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating roller 203, a metal piece 206 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller 203, and baffles 208 are abutted at both ends of the metal piece 206;
[0035] Specifically, the lower surface of the cabinet 101 is fixedly connected with a support leg 102, the front surface of the cabinet 101 is hinged with a cabinet door, the lower surface of the bracket 103 is connected with an electric push rod 104, the lower end of the electric push rod 104 is fixedly connected with a fluorescent lamp 105, one side of the infiltration box 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, the output shaft end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a rotating roller 203, the outer surface of the pulley 204 is sleeved with a belt 205, one side of the baffle 208 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 207, one end of the telescopic rod 207 is fixedly connected with the infiltration box 201, the outer surface of the telescopic rod 207 is sleeved with a spring 209, and the two ends of the spring 209 are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle 208 and the infiltration box 201;
[0036] Furthermore, the cabinet 101 is supported by the supporting legs 102 and placed in a designated place for flaw detection. During the detection, the metal part 206 to be detected is placed on the two rotating rollers 203 in the penetration box 201, and the baffle 208 is driven by the elastic force of the spring 209 itself to move vertically with the cooperation of the telescopic rod 207 to resist the two ends of the metal part 206, so as to prevent the metal part 206 from moving freely on the rotating roller 203. By moving the position of the baffle 208, the metal parts 206 of different lengths and sizes can be limited, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Then, the motor 202 is started to drive the two rotating rollers 203 to rotate simultaneously through the cooperation of the pulley 204 and the belt 205, thereby driving the metal part 206 to rotate.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner cavity of the cabinet 101 is provided with a flaw detection agent conveying mechanism 3, including a storage box 301 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the cabinet 101, an input pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage box 301, a pump 304 is provided at the lower end of the input pipe 302, a discharge pipe 303 is connected to the upper surface of the storage box 301, and a filter cartridge 307 is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage box 301;
[0038] Specifically, valves 305 are provided in the inner cavities of the input pipe 302 and the discharge pipe 303. The upper ends of the input pipe 302 and the discharge pipe 303 are connected to the permeation box 201. The outer surface of the filter cartridge 307 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 308. The top of the inner cavity of the cabinet 101 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 306. The limiting block 308 moves in the limiting sleeve 306.
[0039] Further, the valve 305 on the input pipe 302 is opened and the pump 304 is started to pump the flaw detection agent in the storage box 301 into the penetration box 201 through the input pipe 302, the valve 305 on the input pipe 302 is closed and the valve 305 on the discharge pipe 303 is opened to discharge the flaw detection agent in the penetration box 201 back into the storage box 301 through the discharge pipe 303 for recycling, and the impurities mixed in the flaw detection agent are filtered out by the filter cartridge 307. The operator can rotate the filter cartridge 307 to drive the limit block 308 to rotate to the opening in the limit sleeve 306. At this time, the limit block 308 loses its fixed limit and the filter cartridge 307 can be removed for cleaning.
[0040] Working principle: During the use of the device, the cabinet 101 is supported by the supporting legs 102 and placed in the designated place for flaw detection. During the detection, the metal piece 206 to be detected is placed on the two rotating rollers 203 in the penetration box 201, and the baffle 208 is driven by the elastic force of the spring 209 to move vertically with the cooperation of the telescopic rod 207 to resist the two ends of the metal piece 206, so as to prevent the metal piece 206 from moving randomly on the rotating roller 203. By moving the position of the baffle 208, metal pieces 206 of different lengths and sizes can be detected. The motor 202 is then started to drive the two rotating rollers 203 to rotate simultaneously through the cooperation of the pulley 204 and the belt 205, driving the metal piece 206 to rotate. At this time, the valve 305 on the input pipe 302 is opened and the pump 304 is started to pump the flaw detection agent in the storage box 301 into the penetration box 201 through the input pipe 302 to submerge the lower part of the metal piece 206. At this time, the rotating metal piece 206 will evenly and comprehensively contact the flaw detection agent inside the penetration box 201, ensuring that the metal piece 206 is 6, the outer surface can be evenly contacted with the flaw detection agent, which is better than the existing method of spraying through a spray pipe, and can avoid uneven spraying on the surface of the metal part 206 due to changes in the spraying force and flow rate, which affects the flaw detection effect, and also avoids the flaw detection agent from splashing. Then, the valve 305 on the input pipe 302 is closed and the valve 305 on the discharge pipe 303 is opened to discharge the flaw detection agent in the penetration box 201 to the storage box 301 through the discharge pipe 303 for recycling. When the flaw detection agent in the penetration box 201 is discharged After that, the metal part 206 can be wiped dry and the fluorescent lamp 105 can be pushed downward by the electric push rod 104 to illuminate the metal part 206, stimulating yellow-green fluorescence, so that the naked eye can clearly see the bright fluorescent mark at the defect, thereby identifying the existence, approximate shape and distribution of the defect, and filtering out impurities mixed in the flaw detection agent through the filter cartridge 307. The operator can rotate the filter cartridge 307 to drive the limit block 308 to rotate in the limit sleeve 306 to the opening. At this time, the limit block 308 loses its fixed limit and the filter cartridge 307 can be removed for cleaning.
[0041] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A flaw detection device for detecting metal parts on a workbench, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a cabinet (101), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (103), the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a penetration mechanism (2), and the inner cavity of the cabinet (101) is provided with a flaw detection agent conveying mechanism (3); The infiltration mechanism (2) comprises an infiltration box (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a rotating roller (203) is inserted into the inner cavity of the infiltration box (201), one end of the rotating roller (203) is fixedly connected to a pulley (204), the outer surface of the rotating roller (203) is movably connected to a metal piece (206), and both ends of the metal piece (206) are abutted against baffles (208); The flaw detection agent conveying mechanism (3) comprises a storage box (301) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of a cabinet (101); an input pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage box (301); a pump (304) is arranged at the lower end of the input pipe (302); a discharge pipe (303) is connected to the upper surface of the storage box (301); and a filter cartridge (307) is movably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the storage box (301).
2. A flaw detection device for detecting workbench metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cabinet body (101) is fixedly connected to support legs (102), and the front surface of the cabinet body (101) is hingedly connected to a cabinet door.
3. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the bracket (103) is connected to an electric push rod (104), and the lower end of the electric push rod (104) is fixedly connected to a fluorescent lamp (105).
4. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the permeation box (201), and an output shaft end of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (203).
5. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the pulley (204) is sleeved with a belt (205), and one side of the baffle (208) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (207).
6. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic rod (207) is fixedly connected to the penetration box (201), and a spring (209) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (207). Both ends of the spring (209) are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle (208) and the penetration box (201).
7. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner cavities of the input pipe (302) and the discharge pipe (303) are both provided with valves (305), and the upper ends of the input pipe (302) and the discharge pipe (303) are both connected to the permeation box (201).
8. The flaw detection equipment for workbench metal parts detection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the filter cartridge (307) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (308), the top of the inner cavity of the cabinet (101) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (306), and the limiting block (308) moves inside the limiting sleeve (306).