Planting sand covering machine with stable characteristic

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting sand covering machines, in particular to a planting sand covering machine with a stable characteristic, which comprises an assembly shell, a scattering mechanism is fixedly arranged in the assembly shell, the scattering mechanism comprises an iron net, a vibration sheet and a slope plate, the iron net is fixedly arranged in the assembly shell, and the vibration sheet is fixedly arranged in the assembly shell. A vibration piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the iron net, and a slope plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell. The iron net is arranged in the assembly shell, the two vibration pieces are arranged at the bottom end of the iron net, the slope plate is arranged at one end of the assembly shell, sandy soil is poured into the device, small sandy soil can directly penetrate through the iron net, residual small-particle sandy soil on the iron net is filtered out through the vibration pieces, and large sandy soil can be left on the iron net; the filtered sandy soil is guided by the slope plate and slides onto the transmission mechanism, so that an outlet of the sand coating machine is prevented from being blocked by large sandy soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting sand covering machines, in particular to a planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics. Background Art

[0002] In the design of planters, a furrow opener is generally used to open furrows and apply fertilizers. The purpose of covering the soil has been partially taken into consideration during the design of the furrow opener. However, the furrow opener can only cover the fertilizer and seeds with a small amount of wet soil. During the furrow opening process, the soil cannot automatically fall back into the opened furrow and completely cover the seeds.

[0003] For example, the authorization announcement number CN 202155482 U discloses a planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics. Although the device adopts quantitative sand filling and has high accuracy, it does not solve the problem that the existing device cannot screen out large pieces of sand and cannot flatten the fallen sand, and cannot ensure consistent sowing depth, making later management difficult. For this reason, we propose a planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics comprises an assembly shell, a scattering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell, the scattering mechanism comprises an iron net, a vibration plate and a slope plate, an iron net is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell, a vibration plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the iron net, and a slope plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell;

[0007] A transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell, and the transmission mechanism includes an assembly shaft, a gear shaft, a pinion, a mounting shaft, a rolling cylinder, a driven gear, a chain and a conveyor belt. A plurality of assembly shafts are fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell, a gear shaft is movably arranged on the outer side of the assembly shaft, a pinion is fixedly arranged at one end of the gear shaft, a mounting shaft is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell, a rolling cylinder is movably arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft, a driven gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the rolling cylinder, a chain is movably arranged on the surfaces of the driven gear and the pinion, and a conveyor belt is movably arranged on the surface of the gear shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a lighting module is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell. By arranging the lighting module at one end of the assembly shell, it is convenient to illuminate when the light is insufficient, so as to ensure the normal operation of the work;

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of connectors are fixedly provided at the top of the assembly shell, and a covering top is fixedly provided at the top of the plurality of connectors. By providing two groups of connectors at the top of the assembly shell and providing a covering top at one end of the connector, flying sand and gravel can be prevented from causing lung infection to the operator.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of handle grooves are provided at the top of the covering top. By providing two handle grooves at the top of the covering top, it is convenient to open the covering top and pour in sand and gravel.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of moving mechanisms are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the assembly shell, and the plurality of moving mechanisms include assembly blocks, bearings, connecting frames, wheel hubs and screws. A plurality of assembly blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the assembly shell, a plurality of bearings are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the assembly blocks, a connecting frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bearings, a wheel hub is movably provided inside the connecting frame, and a screw is movably provided inside the wheel hub. By providing four moving mechanisms at the bottom end of the assembly shell, the assembly blocks, bearings, connecting frames, wheel hubs and screws are installed in sequence, which can not only play a supporting role and ensure the balance and stability of the device, but also facilitate the promotion of the entire device from the rear;

[0012] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly shell, and a push rod is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting plate. By arranging the mounting plate at one end of the assembly shell and arranging the push rod at the top of the mounting plate, it is convenient to push the entire device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics, by arranging an iron net inside an assembly shell, two vibration plates at the bottom of the iron net, and a slope plate at one end of the assembly shell, pouring sand into the device, smaller sand will directly pass through the iron net, and the remaining sand will filter out the small particles of sand remaining on the iron net through the vibration plate, and the large sand will remain on the iron net. The filtered sand will slide onto the transmission mechanism under the guidance of the slope plate to prevent large pieces of sand from blocking the outlet of the sand covering machine.

[0015] 2. This planting sand covering machine has stable characteristics. A plurality of assembly shafts are arranged inside an assembly shell. A gear shaft is movably arranged on the outside of the assembly shaft. A pinion is arranged at one end of the gear shaft. An installation shaft is arranged inside the assembly shell. A rolling cylinder is movably arranged on the surface of the installation shaft. A driven gear is arranged at one end of the rolling cylinder. A chain is movably arranged on the surfaces of the driven gear and the pinion. A conveyor belt is movably arranged on the surface of the gear shaft. When the device is dragged backward, the rolling cylinder will rotate, and the driven gear will drive the pinion to rotate, and the pinion will drive the gear shaft to rotate. The conveyor belt is installed on the gear shaft, and the chain is installed on the driven gear and the pinion. When the rolling cylinder rotates, the conveyor belt will also operate, and the sand will also be brought out by the conveyor belt, and the fallen sand will also be flattened by the rolling cylinder, so as to ensure that the depth is consistent during sowing and the seedlings emerge at the same time. The seedlings are complete and generally tall, which is easy to manage in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the iron mesh of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. assembly shell; 2. iron mesh; 3. vibration plate; 4. slope plate; 5. assembly shaft; 6. gear shaft; 7. pinion; 8. installation shaft; 9. rolling cylinder; 10. driven gear; 11. chain; 12. conveyor belt; 13. lighting module; 14. connecting piece; 15. cover top; 16. handle groove; 17. assembly block; 18. bearing; 19. connecting frame; 20. wheel hub; 21. screw; 22. installation plate; 23. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

[0023] A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics comprises an assembly shell 1, a scattering mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell 1, the scattering mechanism comprises an iron net 2, a vibration plate 3 and a slope plate 4, the iron net 2 is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell 1, the vibration plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the iron net 2, and the slope plate 4 is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell 1;

[0024] A transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell 1, and the transmission mechanism includes an assembly shaft 5, a gear shaft 6, a pinion 7, a mounting shaft 8, a rolling cylinder 9, a driven gear 10, a chain 11 and a conveyor belt 12. A plurality of assembly shafts 5 are fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell 1, a gear shaft 6 is movably arranged outside the assembly shaft 5, a pinion 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the gear shaft 6, an installation shaft 8 is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell 1, a rolling cylinder 9 is movably arranged on the surface of the installation shaft 8, a driven gear 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rolling cylinder 9, a chain 11 is movably arranged on the surface of the driven gear 10 and the pinion 7, and a conveyor belt 12 is movably arranged on the surface of the gear shaft 6;

[0025] Through the above scheme, by arranging an iron net 2 inside the assembly shell 1, two vibration plates 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the iron net 2, and a slope plate 4 is arranged at one end of the assembly shell 1, sand and soil are poured into the device, smaller sand and soil will directly pass through the iron net 2, and the remaining sand and soil will filter out the small particles of sand and soil remaining on the iron net 2 through the vibration plate 3, and the large sand and soil will remain on the iron net 2. The filtered sand and soil will slide onto the transmission mechanism through the guidance of the slope plate 4 to prevent large pieces of sand and soil from blocking the outlet of the sand coating machine, and by arranging a plurality of assembly shafts 5 inside the assembly shell 1, a gear shaft 6 is movably arranged on the outer side of the assembly shaft 5, a small gear 7 is arranged at one end of the gear shaft 6, and a mounting shaft 8 is arranged inside the assembly shell 1, The surface of the mounting shaft 8 is provided with a rolling drum 9, a driven gear 10 is provided at one end of the rolling drum 9, a chain 11 is provided on the surfaces of the driven gear 10 and the pinion 7, and a conveyor belt 12 is provided on the surface of the gear shaft 6. When the device is dragged backward, the rolling drum 9 will rotate, the driven gear 10 will drive the pinion 7 to rotate, the pinion 7 drives the gear shaft 6 to rotate, the conveyor belt 12 is installed on the gear shaft 6, the chain 11 is installed on the driven gear 10 and the pinion 7, the rolling drum 9 rotates, the conveyor belt 12 will also operate, the sand will also be brought out by the conveyor belt, and the fallen sand will also be flattened by the rolling drum 9, so as to ensure the same depth during sowing, and the seedlings will emerge at the same time, the seedlings will be complete and generally tall, and the management will be good in the later stage;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a lighting module 13 is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly shell 1;

[0027] Through the above solution, by arranging the lighting module 13 at one end of the assembly shell 1, it is convenient to illuminate in insufficient light to ensure normal operation;

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of connectors 14 are fixedly provided on the top of the assembly shell 1, and a covering top 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the plurality of connectors 14;

[0029] Through the above scheme, by arranging two sets of connecting members 14 at the top of the assembly shell 1, and arranging a covering top 15 at one end of the connecting member 14, it is prevented that sand and gravel are flying and cause lung infection to the operator;

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of handle grooves 16 are provided at the top of the cover top 15;

[0031] Through the above solution, by providing two handle grooves 16 at the top of the cover top 15, it is convenient to open the cover top 15 and pour in sand and gravel;

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom end of the assembly shell 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of moving mechanisms, and the plurality of moving mechanisms include an assembly block 17, a bearing 18, a connecting frame 19, a hub 20 and a screw 21. The bottom end of the assembly shell 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of assembly blocks 17, the bottom end of the assembly block 17 is fixedly provided with a plurality of bearings 18, the bottom end of the bearing 18 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 19, the inside of the connecting frame 19 is movably provided with a hub 20, and the inside of the hub 20 is movably provided with a screw 21;

[0033] Through the above scheme, by setting four moving mechanisms at the bottom end of the assembly shell 1, the assembly block 17, the bearing 18, the connecting frame 19, the hub 20 and the screw 21 are installed in sequence, which can not only play a supporting role and ensure the balance and stability of the device, but also facilitate the pushing of the entire device from the back;

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, a mounting plate 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the assembly shell 1, and a push rod 23 is fixedly provided at the top end of the mounting plate 22;

[0035] According to the above solution, by arranging a mounting plate 22 at one end of the assembly shell 1 and arranging a push rod 23 at the top end of the mounting plate 22, it is convenient to push the entire device;

[0036] When a planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics of the present embodiment is in use, an iron net 2 is arranged inside the assembly shell 1, two vibration plates 3 are arranged at the bottom end of the iron net 2, and a slope plate 4 is arranged at one end of the assembly shell 1. Sand is poured into the device, and smaller sand will directly pass through the iron net 2. The remaining sand will filter out the small particles of sand remaining on the iron net 2 through the vibration plate 3, and the large sand will remain on the iron net 2. The filtered sand is guided by the slope plate 4, and the sand will slide onto the transmission mechanism to prevent large pieces of sand from blocking the outlet of the sand covering machine. A plurality of assembly shafts 5 are arranged inside the assembly shell 1, and a gear shaft 6 is movably arranged on the outer side of the assembly shaft 5. A small gear 7 is arranged at one end of the gear shaft 6. The inner part of the assembly shell 1 A mounting shaft 8 is arranged at the top, a rolling drum 9 is movably arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft 8, a driven gear 10 is arranged at one end of the rolling drum 9, a chain 11 is movably arranged on the surfaces of the driven gear 10 and the pinion 7, and a conveyor belt 12 is movably arranged on the surface of the gear shaft 6. When the device is dragged backward, the rolling drum 9 will rotate, the driven gear 10 will drive the pinion 7 to rotate, the pinion 7 drives the gear shaft 6 to rotate, the conveyor belt 12 is installed on the gear shaft 6, the chain 11 is installed on the driven gear 10 and the pinion 7, the rolling drum 9 rotates, the conveyor belt 12 will also operate, the sand will also be brought out by the conveyor belt, and the fallen sand will also be flattened by the rolling drum 9, so as to ensure the consistent depth during sowing and the simultaneous emergence of seedlings. The seedlings are complete and generally tall, which is easy to manage in the later stage.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics, characterized in that: It comprises an assembly shell (1), a dispersing mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell (1), the dispersing mechanism comprises an iron net (2), a vibration plate (3) and a gradient plate (4), an iron net (2) is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell (1), a vibration plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the iron net (2), and a gradient plate (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell (1); A transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell (1), and the transmission mechanism comprises an assembly shaft (5), a gear shaft (6), a pinion (7), a mounting shaft (8), a rolling cylinder (9), a driven gear (10), a chain (11) and a conveyor belt (12). A plurality of assembly shafts (5) are fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell (1), a gear shaft (6) is movably arranged outside the assembly shaft (5), a pinion (7) is fixedly arranged at one end of the gear shaft (6), a mounting shaft (8) is fixedly arranged inside the assembly shell (1), a rolling cylinder (9) is movably arranged on the surface of the mounting shaft (8), a driven gear (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rolling cylinder (9), a chain (11) is movably arranged between the surfaces of the driven gear (10) and the pinion (7), and a conveyor belt (12) is movably arranged on the surface of the gear shaft (6).

2. A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lighting module (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly shell (1).

3. A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting members (14) are fixedly provided on the top end of the assembly shell (1), and a covering top (15) is fixedly provided on the top end of the plurality of connecting members (14).

4. A planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of handle grooves (16) are provided at the top of the covering top (15).

5. The planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the assembly shell (1), and the plurality of moving mechanisms include an assembly block (17), a bearing (18), a connecting frame (19), a wheel hub (20) and a screw (21). A plurality of assembly blocks (17) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the assembly shell (1), a plurality of bearings (18) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the assembly block (17), a connecting frame (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bearing (18), a wheel hub (20) is movably arranged inside the connecting frame (19), and a screw (21) is movably arranged inside the wheel hub (20).

6. The planting sand covering machine with stable characteristics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (22) is fixedly disposed at one end of the assembly shell (1), and a push rod (23) is fixedly disposed at the top end of the mounting plate (22).

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