Ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy project

By designing liftable protective panels and disassembly mechanisms, the problem of existing ditch dredging devices being unable to harvest weeds and blade replacement is solved, and safety and convenience of use are improved.

CN222263665UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31LUAN LINGYANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323448337.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ditch dredging device cannot effectively harvest weeds, and the blade replacement is inconvenient and safety risks are posed.

Method used

A ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy engineering was designed, and the blade was covered with liftable L-shaped protective plates, which simplified the blade replacement process, and achieved rapid replacement and safety protection of the blade through the disassembly mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Improves the safety of the device when not in use and simplifies the blade replacement process, avoiding the occurrence of blade damage and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The ditch weed eradication device for the water conservancy project comprises a shell, a collecting groove is formed in the upper end of the shell, the upper end and the left side of the collecting groove are open, a blade body is arranged at the inner bottom of the left side part of the collecting groove, a plurality of through openings are formed in the inner wall of the right side of the collecting groove, and the through openings are communicated with the collecting groove. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side part of the shell, and grips are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate; and the protection mechanism comprises an L-shaped protection plate arranged on the left side of the shell, a U-shaped connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, and a lifting mechanism used for moving the L-shaped protection plate up and down is installed on the U-shaped connecting frame. In the use process of the device, the blade part can be simply replaced, replacement of the blade after long-time use is facilitated, and when the device is not used, the L-shaped protection plate can be moved downwards to shield the blade body, so that the overall safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch weeding, in particular to a ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Ditches are the main way of surface drainage and an important way of farmland irrigation. However, there is often a lot of silt and weeds in the ditches. Generally, in order to clean the ditches, the weeds need to be harvested.

[0003] To this end, a utility model patent with publication number CN217630197U discloses a water conservancy ditch dredging device, wherein the cutting device includes a first U-shaped bracket, a vertical rod is fixedly installed between the inner walls at both ends of the first U-shaped bracket, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod, a support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting plate away from the vertical rod, a cutting knife is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate, a second U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the side of the collection box away from the first U-shaped bracket, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls at both ends of the second U-shaped bracket, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod, a movable plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a vertical groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the second U-shaped bracket, and the movable plate is slidably connected with the threaded rod and the vertical groove. The utility model solves the problem that the existing ditch dredging device cannot harvest the weeds inside the ditch during the ditch cleaning process, thereby causing the weeds inside the ditch to block the advancement of the entire ditch dredging device;

[0004] During actual use, we found that the blade is fixedly connected to the device, so if the blade is damaged after a period of use, it is extremely inconvenient to replace it. In addition, when the above device is not in use, the blade is also in an exposed state, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, how to solve this problem is what we need to consider. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy projects. During the use of the device, the blade part can be replaced relatively simply, which is convenient for replacing the blade after long-term use. When not in use, the L-shaped protective plate can be moved down to cover the blade body, thereby improving the overall safety.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy engineering comprises a shell, the upper end of the shell is provided with a collecting trough, the collecting trough is a trough body with both the upper end and the left side open, a blade body is provided at the bottom of the left part of the collecting trough, a plurality of through openings are provided on the right inner wall of the collecting trough, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right part of the shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the vertical plate;

[0008] A protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprising an L-shaped protection plate arranged on the left side of the shell, the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting frame, and the U-shaped connecting frame is equipped with a lifting mechanism for moving the L-shaped protection plate up and down;

[0009] A disassembly mechanism is used to disassemble the blade body.

[0010] Preferably, both handles are provided with an anti-slip layer.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting bar arranged between two vertical parts of the U-shaped connecting frame, the rear side of the L-shaped protective plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting bar, and a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lifting bar. The upper end of the threaded rod passes through the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame and is threadedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the lifting strip is symmetrically fixedly connected to two guide rods, and the upper ends of the two guide rods both penetrate the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame and are slidably connected.

[0013] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes two connecting columns fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting tank, respectively, each of the connecting columns is provided with a rectangular cavity, each of the rectangular cavity is provided with a sliding block that can slide up and down, the upper end of each sliding block is elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular cavity through a spring, the upper end of each sliding block is fixedly connected to a pull rod, the upper end of each pull rod passes through the top of the corresponding rectangular cavity, and is fixedly connected to a pulling block.

[0014] Preferably, two rectangular grooves are symmetrically arranged in the collecting groove, the lower ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with rectangular rods, and two rectangular openings are symmetrically penetrated on the blade body. The lower end of each rectangular rod penetrates the bottom of the corresponding rectangular cavity and the rectangular opening in turn, and extends into the rectangular groove.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end surface of the blade body contacts the inner bottom of the collecting tank, and the upper end surface of the blade body contacts the upper end surface of the connecting column.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A protective mechanism is provided. When not weeding, the threaded rod can be twisted to rotate so that the lifting bar moves down, so that the L-shaped protective plate can completely cover the blade edge of the blade body, thereby improving the safety of the device and avoiding the situation where there is a major safety hazard when the blade body is not in use.

[0018] 2. When the blade body needs to be replaced, only one staff member needs to pull the two pulling blocks upwards, and the other staff member can replace the blade body at this time. After the replacement is completed, the two pulling blocks are released to complete the limiting. The entire limiting process is relatively simple, which facilitates the replacement operation of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy projects proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0022] In the figure: 1 shell, 2 vertical plate, 3 handle, 4 collecting groove, 5 through port, 6 blade body, 7 connecting column, 8 pulling block, 9 U-shaped connecting frame, 10 guide rod, 11 threaded rod, 12 lifting bar, 13 L-shaped protective plate, 14 pulling rod, 15 spring, 16 sliding block, 17 rectangular rod, 18 rectangular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 A ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy engineering comprises a shell 1, a collecting tank 4 is provided at the upper end of the shell 1, the collecting tank 4 is a tank body with both the upper end and the left side open, a blade body 6 is provided at the bottom of the left part of the collecting tank 4, a plurality of through openings 5 ​​are provided on the right inner wall of the collecting tank 4, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right part of the shell 1, handles 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the vertical plate 2, and both handles 3 are provided with anti-slip layers;

[0025] The protective mechanism also includes an L-shaped protective plate 13 arranged on the left side of the housing 1. The upper end of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting frame 9. The U-shaped connecting frame 9 is equipped with a lifting mechanism for moving the L-shaped protective plate 13 up and down. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting bar 12 arranged between two vertical parts of the U-shaped connecting frame 9. The rear side of the L-shaped protective plate 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting bar 12. The lifting bar 12 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 11. The upper end of the threaded rod 11 passes through the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame 9 and is threadedly connected.

[0026] The upper end of the lifting bar 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two guide rods 10, and the upper ends of the two guide rods 10 both penetrate the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame 9 and are slidably connected;

[0027] Among them, it also includes a disassembly mechanism, which is used to disassemble the blade body 6. The disassembly mechanism includes two connecting columns 7 fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting tank 4, each connecting column 7 is provided with a rectangular cavity, each rectangular cavity is provided with a sliding block 16 that can slide up and down, the upper end of each sliding block 16 is elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular cavity through a spring 15, the upper end of each sliding block 16 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 14, the upper end of each pull rod 14 passes through the corresponding rectangular cavity top, and is fixedly connected to a pulling block 8, two rectangular grooves 18 are symmetrically arranged in the collecting tank 4, the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 17, two rectangular openings are symmetrically penetrated on the blade body 6, the lower end of each rectangular rod 17 passes through the corresponding rectangular cavity bottom and the rectangular opening in turn, and extends into the rectangular groove 18, the lower end face of the blade body 6 contacts the inner bottom of the collecting tank 4, and the upper end face of the blade body 6 contacts the upper end face of the connecting column 7, and in this way, the blade body 6 can be limited in the vertical direction.

[0028] In the utility model, when in use, the device is placed in a ditch, and the handle 3 is used to push the housing 1 to move (there may be some silt at the bottom of the ditch, which can make the sliding friction of the housing 1 smaller and easier to push). The movement of the housing 1 can cut the weeds in the ditch by the blade body 6, and the cut weeds will eventually enter the collection tank 4 along with the movement of the housing 1;

[0029] During the weeding process, the threaded rod 11 can be twisted so that the lifting bar 12 and the threaded rod 11 can be moved up synchronously, so that the L-shaped protective plate 13 is located at a higher position to avoid affecting the grass cutting. When not in use, the operation can be reversed so that the L-shaped protective plate 13 completely covers the blade of the blade body 6, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0030] When the blade body 6 needs to be replaced, only one staff member needs to pull the two pulling blocks 8 upwards, and through the pull rod 14 and the sliding block 16, finally let the rectangular rod 17 partially move up and leave the rectangular groove 18 and the rectangular opening on the blade body 6. Another staff member can replace the blade body 6 at this time. After the replacement is completed, the two pulling blocks 8 are released. Under the elastic action of the spring 15, the rectangular rod 17 is inserted into the corresponding rectangular opening and rectangular groove 18 again to complete the limiting.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a collecting groove (4) is provided at the upper end of the shell (1), the collecting groove (4) being a groove body with both the upper end and the left side open, a blade body (6) being provided at the bottom of the left side portion of the collecting groove (4), a plurality of through openings (5) being provided on the right side inner wall of the collecting groove (4), a vertical plate (2) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side portion of the shell (1), and a handle (3) being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the vertical plate (2); A protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprising an L-shaped protection plate (13) arranged on the left side of the shell (1), the upper end of the shell (1) being fixedly connected to a U-shaped connecting frame (9), and a lifting mechanism for moving the L-shaped protection plate (13) up and down being installed on the U-shaped connecting frame (9); A disassembly mechanism, wherein the disassembly mechanism is used to disassemble the blade body (6).

2. A device for eradicating weeds in ditches for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both handles (3) are provided with an anti-slip layer.

3. A ditch weed eradication device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting bar (12) arranged between two vertical parts of the U-shaped connecting frame (9); the rear side of the L-shaped protective plate (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lifting bar (12); a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected to the lifting bar (12); the upper end of the threaded rod (11) passes through the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame (9) and is threadedly connected.

4. A device for eradicating weeds in ditches for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting strip (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two guide rods (10), and the upper ends of the two guide rods (10) both penetrate the horizontal part of the U-shaped connecting frame (9) and are slidably connected.

5. The device for eradicating weeds in ditches for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism comprises two connecting columns (7) respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the collecting tank (4), each of the connecting columns (7) being provided with a rectangular cavity, each of the rectangular cavity being provided with a sliding block (16) that can slide up and down, the upper end of each of the sliding blocks (16) being elastically connected to the inner top of the rectangular cavity via a spring (15), the upper end of each of the sliding blocks (16) being fixedly connected to a pull rod (14), the upper end of each of the pull rods (14) passing through the corresponding inner top of the rectangular cavity and being fixedly connected to a pulling block (8).

6. A device for eradicating weeds in ditches for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two rectangular grooves (18) are symmetrically arranged in the collecting groove (4); the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected to rectangular rods (17); two rectangular openings are symmetrically penetrated on the blade body (6); the lower end of each rectangular rod (17) penetrates the bottom of the corresponding rectangular cavity and the rectangular opening in sequence and extends into the rectangular groove (18).

7. The device for eradicating weeds in ditches for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the blade body (6) contacts the inner bottom of the collecting groove (4), and the upper end surface of the blade body (6) contacts the upper end surface of the connecting column (7).