Cultivation floating ball for luminous warning at night
By designing the combination of float body, warning plate, extension ring, reflective strip, lamp plate, lamp bead and sealing shell on breeding float, the photovoltaic plate and photosensitive sensor can achieve independent luminescence and reflection warning, which solves the problem of seawater retention and sea salt The attachment problem improves the conspicuousness and fault tolerance of night warnings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421094080.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing breeding floats with night-luminous warnings are likely to cause seawater retention and sea salt adhesion in seawater impact and wind and waves, reducing the light transmission effect and power generation efficiency. It is difficult for ships to detect in time when the light belt fails, and the fault tolerance rate is low.
A structure including float body, warning plate, extension ring, reflective strip, lamp plate, lamp bead and sealing shell was designed. The independent luminescence and reflection warning were achieved through photovoltaic panels and photosensitive sensors, reducing the chances of seawater retention and sea salt adhesion. , enhance night conspicuousness and fault tolerance.
It effectively reduces the chances of seawater retention and sea salt adhesion, ensures that the battery stores electricity, improves the diversity warning methods and fault tolerance of floats at night, and enhances the chance of being discovered by ships.
Smart Images
Figure CN222264032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture floating balls, in particular to an aquaculture floating ball used for luminous warning at night. Background Art
[0002] Aquaculture buoys are a type of marine aquaculture equipment that can not only be used to fix and hang shellfish such as oyster strings, but also serve as a mark and warning of aquaculture areas. However, at night, insufficient light weakens the marking and warning function of the aquaculture buoys, making it easy for ships traveling at night to enter the aquaculture areas and cause great damage. In order to make the aquaculture buoys serve as a mark at night, most of the existing technologies use reflective strips on the surface of the aquaculture buoys to reflect the lights emitted by nighttime ships or use luminous materials to make the aquaculture buoys glow at night.
[0003] After searching, a kind of aquaculture buoy for nighttime luminous warning disclosed in the prior art (application number: CN202111236871.X) records in the text that "it also includes an energy supply component that uses temperature difference to generate electricity inside the sphere, and the sphere includes an upper ball group exposed above the sea surface and used to refract sunlight to heat the energy supply component and a lower ball group used for floating and lighting at night; the energy supply component includes a temperature difference power generation chip that uses the Seebeck effect to generate electricity, and the temperature difference power generation chip is connected to a heat source for irradiating sunlight to concentrate and heat one side of the temperature difference power generation chip. The upper ball group includes an upper shell made of an opaque material as a whole and used to cover the energy supply component. The surface of the upper shell is provided with a plurality of secondary lenses for concentrating and refracting sunlight to the heat source. The lower ball group includes a lower shell that wraps the energy supply component together with the upper shell and an annular belt arranged around the lower shell. A battery connected to the temperature difference power generation chip and used to store electrical energy and a light strip for lighting at night are provided in the annular belt. "; The aquaculture buoy uses the temperature difference power generation chip to generate electricity. The electric power is effectively utilized, and the characteristic of sunlight generating heat energy is effectively utilized. The sunlight is refracted through the secondary lens, so that the energy supply component can be arranged inside the buoy, which can not only ensure the floating characteristics of the buoy, but also effectively utilize its internal space, effectively control the overall volume of the buoy and ensure the power generation efficiency; the battery can store the electric energy generated by the temperature difference power generation chip during the day, so that it can be used for continuous power supply at night, and the setting of the light belt can increase the range of nighttime light emission and enhance the conspicuousness of the buoy at night. However, the aquaculture buoy is set on the sea surface, and the probability of wind and waves on the sea is relatively high, and then the seawater is more likely to impact the aquaculture buoy, so that the seawater is easily retained on the upper surface of the upper ball group of the aquaculture buoy, and then after the seawater is evaporated, the upper surface of the upper ball group is easy to adhere to sea salt, which will reduce the light transmittance of the main lens and affect the power generation efficiency of the aquaculture buoy. At the same time, the aquaculture buoy only uses the light of the light belt for night warning. When the light belt cannot be lit due to an accident, it is difficult for passing ships to find the aquaculture buoy in time, which makes the fault tolerance rate of the aquaculture buoy low. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a breeding float for night-time luminous warning is provided to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a breeding float for night-time luminous warning is provided, comprising: a float body and a warning plate, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the float body is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, and the upper surface of the counterweight block is fixedly connected to a battery, and the upper end of the outer side surface of the float body is fixedly connected to an extension ring, and the upper surface of the float body is fixedly connected to the warning plate, and at the same time, the inner cavity opened by the extension plate is symmetrically connected to a reinforcing rod, and the upper surface of the extension plate is symmetrically connected to a reflective strip, the bottom of the inner cavity of the warning plate is fixedly connected to a control component, and the outer side surface of the warning plate is fixedly connected to a light board, the surface of the light board is symmetrically connected to lamp beads, and the middle of the upper surface of the warning plate is respectively fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel and a photosensor, and the edge of the upper surface of the warning plate is fixedly connected to a sealing shell.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the float body is in a hemispherical structure, while the upper end of the float body is in a cylindrical structure, and the fixing ring fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float body is in a C-shaped structure.
[0007] Preferably, the extension ring is in a circular ring structure, the axial section of the extension ring is in a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the circumferential direction in the extension plate, and the reinforcement rods are all in a cylindrical structure.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of reflective strips are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the upper surface of the extension plate in the circumferential direction, and the reflective strips are all in a fan-shaped structure. Meanwhile, the reflective strips adjacent to each other in the radial direction of the upper surface of the extension plate are staggered.
[0009] Preferably, the warning plate has a truncated cone structure, and four groups of light boards are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inclined surface of the outer side of the warning plate, and the four groups of light boards are all in a circular ring structure, and the diameters of the four groups of light boards decrease successively from bottom to top, and at the same time, the inner cavity of the warning plate has a truncated cone structure.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the light board close to the warning plate has multiple groups of drainage outlets at equal intervals along the circumference, and the multiple groups of drainage outlets are all square structures. At the same time, the surface of the other side of the light board has multiple groups of lamp beads fixedly connected at equal intervals along the circumference, and the drainage outlets and the lamp beads are staggered.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing shell fixedly connected to the upper surface of the warning plate has a spherical structure, and the sealing shell is made of transparent material, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected at the connection between the lower surface of the sealing shell and the upper surface of the warning plate, the sealing strip has a circular structure, and a sealing groove is provided on the upper surface of the warning plate corresponding to the position of the sealing strip.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of the extension plate, the warning plate, the light board and the sealing shell, the probability of seawater remaining on the surface of the aquaculture buoy can be effectively reduced, and then the probability of sea salt adhering to the surface of the aquaculture buoy can be effectively reduced, and the sealing shell has sufficient light-transmitting area, even if some sea salt is attached, it will not have a significant impact on the photovoltaic panel, ensuring that sufficient electrical energy can be stored in the battery, at the same time, through the cooperation of the reflective strip, the light board, the lamp beads and the sealing shell, the aquaculture buoy can both emit light autonomously at night and reflect external light sources accordingly, thereby increasing the diversity of the warning methods of the aquaculture buoy at night, increasing the fault tolerance of the aquaculture buoy at night, and increasing the probability of passing ships discovering the aquaculture buoy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model embodiment Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0017] In the figure: 1. fixing ring; 2. float body; 3. counterweight; 4. battery; 5. extension ring; 6. reinforcement rod; 7. reflective strip; 8. light board; 9. lamp beads; 10. sealing strip; 11. sealing shell; 12. photovoltaic panel; 13. warning board; 14. control component; 15. photosensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a breeding float for night-time luminous warning, comprising: a float body 2 and a warning plate 13, wherein the bottom of the inner cavity of the float body 2 is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 3, and the upper surface of the counterweight block 3 is fixedly connected to a battery 4, and the upper end of the outer side surface of the float body 2 is fixedly connected to an extension ring 5, and the upper surface of the float body 2 is fixedly connected to the warning plate 13, and at the same time, the inner cavity opened by the extension plate is symmetrically connected to a reinforcing rod 6, and the upper surface of the extension plate is symmetrically connected to a reflective strip 7, the bottom of the inner cavity of the warning plate 13 is fixedly connected to a control component 14, and the outer side surface of the warning plate 13 is fixedly connected to a light board 8, the surface of the light board 8 is symmetrically connected to lamp beads 9, and the middle of the upper surface of the warning plate 13 is respectively fixedly connected to a photovoltaic panel 12 and a photosensor 15, and the upper surface edge of the warning plate 13 is fixedly connected to a sealing shell 11.
[0019] In this embodiment, sunlight during the day will pass through the sealed shell 11 and directly illuminate the photovoltaic panel 12, and the photovoltaic panel 12 can transmit the generated current to the battery 4 through the corresponding line for storage, and after the wind and waves drive the seawater to impact the aquaculture buoy, the seawater will quickly flow back to the sea along the curved surface of the sealed shell 11, the warning plate 13 and the inclined surface of the extension plate, thereby effectively reducing the probability of seawater staying on the surface of the aquaculture buoy and helping to reduce the probability of sea salt adhering to the surface of the device. When the photosensor 15 detects that the ambient brightness has dimmed, the photosensor 15 transmits a signal to the control component 14, and the control component 14 lights up the lamp bead 9, and then the warning plate 13 can emit light autonomously in a dark environment, so that passing ships can find it in time, and when the external light source shines on the breeding buoy, the reflective strip 7 on the surface of the extension plate and the surface of the sealing shell 11 can reflect the external light source accordingly, thereby helping to improve the conspicuousness of the breeding buoy and increase the chance of the breeding buoy being found, thereby effectively enhancing the warning effect of the breeding buoy at night. At the same time, the photosensitive sensor 15, the photovoltaic panel 12, the lamp bead 9 and the battery 4 are electrically connected to the control component 14 respectively, and the photosensitive sensor 15, the photovoltaic panel 12, the lamp bead 9, the battery 4 and the control component 14 are all common brands and models on the market.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the float body 2 is a hemispherical structure, while the upper end of the float body 2 is a cylindrical structure, and the fixing ring 1 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float body 2 is a C-shaped structure.
[0021] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 The overall structural setting of the buoy body 2 can help enhance the stability of the aquaculture buoy in the seawater and reduce the probability of the aquaculture buoy rolling up and down in the seawater. At the same time, the setting of the fixed ring 1 facilitates the connection between the aquaculture buoy and external components, and the counterweight block 3 set in the buoy body 2 can enhance the stability of the aquaculture buoy in the vertical floating state in the sea and avoid the rolling problem.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the extension ring 5 is in a circular ring structure, the axial section of the extension ring 5 is in a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods 6 are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the circumferential direction inside the extension plate, and the reinforcement rods 6 are all in a cylindrical structure.
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hollow structure of the extension ring 5 can effectively enhance the overall buoyancy of the extension ring 5 in seawater, and can also assist in enhancing the stability of the aquaculture buoy when floating in seawater, reducing the probability of the aquaculture buoy rolling. At the same time, the setting of the reinforcement rod 6 can enhance the overall structural strength of the extension plate.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of groups of reflective strips 7 are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the upper surface of the extension plate along the circumferential direction, and the reflective strips 7 are all in a fan-shaped structure. Meanwhile, the reflective strips 7 adjacent to each other along the radial direction of the upper surface of the extension plate are staggered.
[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 The setting of the reflective strip 7 enables the aquaculture buoy to directly reflect the light source from the outside, thereby helping to increase the probability of the aquaculture buoy being discovered. At the same time, the staggered distribution of the reflective strips 7 can also effectively increase the reflection range of the aquaculture buoy.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the warning plate 13 has a truncated cone structure, and four groups of light boards 8 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inclined surface of the outer side of the warning plate 13, and the four groups of light boards 8 are all in a circular ring structure, and the diameters of the four groups of light boards 8 decrease successively from bottom to top. At the same time, the inner cavity of the warning plate 13 has a truncated cone structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The four groups of light panels 8 fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the warning plate 13 can effectively enhance the stability of the self-luminescence of the breeding buoy and avoid the problem that the breeding buoy as a whole cannot emit light due to the failure of the lamp beads 9 on a single light panel 8. At the same time, the hollow structure of the warning plate 13 can also effectively reduce the weight of the warning plate 13 itself.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of drainage ports are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the surface of the light board 8 close to the warning plate 13, and the plurality of drainage ports are all in a square structure. At the same time, a plurality of lamp beads 9 are fixedly connected at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the surface of the other side of the light board 8, and the drainage ports and the lamp beads 9 are staggered.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 The setting of the drain port can effectively reduce the probability of seawater remaining on the inclined surface of the warning plate 13, which is convenient for increasing the probability of seawater flowing into the sea. At the same time, the lamp beads 9 can adopt colors with strong penetrating power, which is convenient for increasing the probability of the aquaculture buoy being discovered.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the sealing shell 11 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the warning plate 13 has a spherical structure, and the sealing shell 11 is made of a transparent material. The connection between the lower surface of the sealing shell 11 and the upper surface of the warning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sealing strip 10, and the sealing strip 10 has a circular structure. A sealing groove is provided on the upper surface of the warning plate 13 corresponding to the position of the sealing strip 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The sealing shell 11 made of transparent material allows the photovoltaic panel 12 to be fully illuminated during the day, and the sealing shell 11 can also reflect the external light source accordingly in a dim light environment, thereby helping to increase the probability of the breeding buoy being discovered. At the same time, the setting of the sealing strip 10 can help enhance the sealing of the connection between the sealing shell 11 and the warning plate 13, prevent it from penetrating into the sealing shell 11, and prevent the photovoltaic panel 12 and the photosensitive sensor 15 from being attached to the surface by sea salt.
[0032] The aquaculture buoy for night-time luminous warning of the utility model has a variety of warning methods at night through the cooperation of the extension plate, the reflective strip 7, the light board 8, the lamp beads 9 and the sealing shell 11, so that the aquaculture buoy can effectively enhance the fault tolerance of the aquaculture buoy at night and improve the safety of night-time warning. At the same time, through the cooperation of the extension plate and the counterweight block 3, it can assist in enhancing the stability of the aquaculture buoy floating in the sea and reduce the probability of the aquaculture buoy completely capsizing.
Claims
1. A breeding float for nighttime luminous warning, comprising: The float body (2) and the warning plate (13) are characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the float body (2) is fixedly connected to the counterweight block (3), and the upper surface of the counterweight block (3) is fixedly connected to the battery (4), and the upper end of the outer side surface of the float body (2) is fixedly connected to the extension ring (5), and the upper surface of the float body (2) is fixedly connected to the warning plate (13), and at the same time, the inner cavity opened by the extension plate is symmetrically connected to the reinforcement rod (6), and the upper surface of the extension plate is symmetrically connected to the reflection strip (7), the bottom of the inner cavity of the warning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the control component (14), and the outer side surface of the warning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the light board (8), the surface of the light board (8) is symmetrically connected to the lamp beads (9), and the middle of the upper surface of the warning plate (13) is respectively fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel (12) and the photosensitive sensor (15), and the edge of the upper surface of the warning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the sealing shell (11).
2. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the float body (2) is in a hemispherical structure, while the upper end of the float body (2) is in a cylindrical structure, and the fixing ring (1) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the float body (2) is in a C-shaped structure.
3. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension ring (5) is in the form of a circular ring structure, the axial cross section of the extension ring (5) is in the form of a right-angled trapezoidal structure, and a plurality of groups of reinforcement rods (6) are fixedly connected at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the extension plate, and the reinforcement rods (6) are all in the form of a cylindrical structure.
4. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the extension plate is provided with a plurality of groups of reflection strips (7) fixedly connected at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the reflection strips (7) are all in a fan-shaped ring structure, and the reflection strips (7) adjacent to each other in the radial direction on the upper surface of the extension plate are staggered.
5. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning plate (13) has a truncated cone-shaped structure, and four groups of light boards (8) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the inclined surface of the outer side surface of the warning plate (13), and the four groups of light boards (8) all have a circular ring structure, and the diameters of the four groups of light boards (8) decrease from bottom to top, and the inner cavity of the warning plate (13) has a truncated cone-shaped structure.
6. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the light board (8) on one side close to the warning plate (13) is provided with a plurality of drainage openings at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the plurality of drainage openings are all in a square structure. Meanwhile, the surface of the other side of the light board (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lamp beads (9) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the drainage openings and the lamp beads (9) are staggeredly distributed.
7. The aquaculture floating ball for nighttime luminous warning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing shell (11) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the warning plate (13) has a spherical structure, and the sealing shell (11) is made of a transparent material. A sealing strip (10) is fixedly connected to the connection between the lower surface of the sealing shell (11) and the upper surface of the warning plate (13), and the sealing strip (10) has a circular ring structure. A sealing groove is provided on the upper surface of the warning plate (13) at a position corresponding to the sealing strip (10).