Bedding article production waste treatment device

The device addresses uneven crushing in bedding waste processing by using crushing rollers and a screening mechanism with a reciprocating screening plate and cleaning brush, achieving thorough waste separation and cleaning.

CN222267256UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31YILI KANIWA ART CULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420482931.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bedding production waste processing devices do not crush waste evenly and thoroughly, leading to inefficiencies in waste treatment.

Method used

A device with first and second crushing rollers, a screening mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism to ensure thorough crushing and separation of waste particles, utilizing meshed gears for roller rotation and a reciprocating screening plate, along with a sliding brush for cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Ensures even and complete crushing of bedding production waste, allowing for effective separation of large and small particles, and subsequent cleaning of the screening surface, enhancing waste treatment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bedding articles, and discloses a bedding article production waste treatment device which comprises a box body, and screening mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the box body. Through the screening mechanism, a first motor is started, a first smashing roller and a second smashing roller rotate, waste left in bedding article production is poured into a box through a feeding barrel and then is smashed through the first smashing roller and the second smashing roller, the smashed waste can fall on a screening plate, a second motor is started, a cross block rotates, and the waste is smashed through the cross block. When the cross-shaped block strikes the convex block, the screening plate moves forwards, when the cross-shaped block does not strike the convex block, the screening plate mechanically moves backwards under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, and the operation is repeated, so that the screening plate can do front-back reciprocating motion, and large-particle waste materials on the screening plate can be left on the screening plate; and the screening plate reciprocates to discharge the waste materials with large particles through the discharging groove, and the waste materials with small particles continuously fall down and are discharged through the discharging barrel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bedding products, in particular to a device for processing waste materials produced by bedding products. Background Art

[0002] Bedding refers to items placed on the bed for people to use when sleeping, including quilts, quilt covers, sheets, bedspreads, fitted sheets, pillowcases, pillow cores, blankets, mats and mosquito nets. Bedding is an important part of home textiles. According to the classification of the China Home Textile Association, there are covers, pillows, quilts, sets, covers, including quilt covers, bedspreads, and sheets; pillows can be roughly divided into pillowcases and pillow cores. Pillowcases can be divided into short pillowcases, long pillowcases, square pillowcases, etc.; pillow cores can be divided into four-hole fiber pillows, square pillows, kapok pillows, magnetic pillows, latex pillows, chrysanthemum pillows, buckwheat pillows, cassia seed pillows, etc.; quilts include seven-hole quilts, four-hole quilts, air-conditioning quilts, and protective pads; sets include four-piece sets, five-piece sets, six-piece sets, and seven-piece sets.

[0003] According to patent CN 211054481 U, an efficient bag production and material processing device belongs to the technical field of bag waste processing, including a box body, a feed port is arranged at one end of the top of the box body, and an extrusion chamber is arranged at the bottom; an extrusion component is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and is arranged in cooperation with the extrusion chamber for extruding materials: a centrifugal fan is fixed at the top of the extrusion chamber, and the air inlet of the centrifugal fan is connected with the feed port; a guide cover is arranged at the connection between the centrifugal fan and the feed port, and a filter screen is arranged on the guide air.

[0004] The patent has a simple structure and is easy to use. An extrusion chamber and an extrusion assembly are arranged at the bottom of the box, which can extrude the waste into blocks, save space, and facilitate the subsequent crushing of the waste, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment. It is highly practical and suitable for promotion and use. However, the patent does not crush the waste evenly and thoroughly, and the crushing effect cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bedding production waste processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bedding production waste processing device, comprising a box body, a feed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a discharge cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a discharge chute is opened on the front of the box body, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body near the back, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting frame, first crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the back side of the box body on the left and right sides, second crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the front side of the box body on the left and right sides, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first crushing roller near the right end, a second gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the second crushing roller near the right end, a screening mechanism is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the box body;

[0007] The screening mechanism comprises a sliding assembly and a striking assembly, wherein the sliding assembly is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body, and the striking assembly is arranged on the back side of the box body.

[0008] The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the first crushing roller, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide groove, which is symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the box body, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, the slider is located on one side of the box body and is fixedly connected to a screening plate, the right side of the slider is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the rear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate, the front end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod between the second connecting plate and the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the front end of the screening plate is located in the discharge trough, the left end of the connecting rod extends to the front of the slider, the left side of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box, the left side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the box, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, and there are two groups of connecting rods, first connecting plates, second connecting plates and springs, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box.

[0011] Preferably, the striking assembly includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block near the back, a cross block is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a rectangular groove is opened on the back of the box body, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the back of the screening plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cross block and the protrusion are located at the same level.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a Z-shaped groove, which is symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the box body, a connecting block is slidably connected in the Z-shaped groove, a second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a guide rod is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the second connecting frame for upward and downward sliding, a third connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod between the connecting frame and the third connecting plate, a fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod, and a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the guide rod extends above the second connecting frame, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bedding production waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The bedding production waste processing device starts the first motor through the screening mechanism to rotate the first crushing roller. Since the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the rotation of the first crushing roller will cause the second crushing roller to rotate, and the remaining waste from the bedding production is poured into the box through the feed tube, and then crushed by the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller. The crushed waste will fall on the screening plate, and the second motor is started to rotate the cross block, and the cross block will hit the protrusion to move the screening plate forward. When the cross block does not hit the protrusion, the screening plate will move backward mechanically by the elastic force of the first spring, and so on and so forth, so that the screening plate can reciprocate back and forth, and the waste with large particles on the screening plate will remain on the screening plate. The reciprocating motion of the screening plate will discharge the waste with large particles through the discharge chute, and the waste with small particles will continue to fall and be discharged through the discharge tube.

[0017] 2. The bedding production waste processing device uses a cleaning mechanism. After the waste is crushed, the connecting block is slid to make the connecting block slide in the Z-shaped groove. During the sliding process, the brush will fit the surface of the screening plate through the elastic force of the second spring, clean the waste remaining on the surface of the screening plate, and discharge it from the discharge chute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the structural box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural sliding assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the striking component of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the Z-shaped groove and connecting block of the utility model structure;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model structure.

[0025] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feed cylinder; 3. discharge cylinder; 4. discharge chute; 5. support leg; 6. first connecting frame; 61. first motor; 62. first crushing roller; 63. second crushing roller; 64. first gear; 65. second gear; 7. screening mechanism; 71. sliding assembly; 711. slide chute; 712. connecting block; 713. screening plate; 714. connecting rod; 715. first connecting plate; 716. second connecting plate; 717. first spring; 72. striking assembly; 721. fixing block; 722. second motor; 723. cross block; 724. rectangular groove; 725. protrusion; 8. cleaning mechanism; 81. Z-shaped groove; 82. slider; 83. second connecting frame; 84. guide rod; 85. third connecting plate; 86. second spring; 87. fourth connecting plate; 88. brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 A bedding production waste processing device comprises a box body 1, a feed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a discharge cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a discharge trough 4 is provided on the front of the box body 1, a support leg 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a first connecting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1 near the back, a first motor 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first connecting frame 6, first crushing rollers 62 are rotatably connected to the back side of the box body 1 on the left and right sides, second crushing rollers 63 are rotatably connected to the front side of the box body 1 on the left and right sides, a first gear 64 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first crushing roller 62 near the right end, a second gear 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second crushing roller 63 near the right end, a screening mechanism 7 is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged in the box body 1;

[0031] The screening mechanism 7 includes a sliding assembly 71 and a striking assembly 72 . The sliding assembly 71 is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body 1 , and the striking assembly 72 is arranged on the back side of the box body 1 .

[0032] The output end of the first motor 61 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first crushing roller 62 , and the first gear 64 is meshed with the second gear 65 .

[0033] The sliding assembly 71 includes a slide groove 711, which is symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the box body 1. A slider 82 is slidably connected in the slide groove 711. The slider 82 is located on one side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a screening plate 713. The right side of the slider 82 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 714. The rear end of the connecting rod 714 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 715, and the front end of the connecting rod 714 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 716. A first spring 717 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 714 between the second connecting plate 716 and the slider 82.

[0034] The front end of the screening plate 713 is located in the discharge trough 4, the left end of the connecting rod 714 extends to the front of the slider 82, the left side of the first connecting plate 715 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, the left side of the second connecting plate 716 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, one end of the first spring 717 is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting plate 716, and the other end of the first spring 717 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider 82. There are two groups of connecting rods 714, first connecting plates 715, second connecting plates 716 and springs, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 1.

[0035] The striking assembly 72 includes a fixed block 721, which is fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1. A second motor 722 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block 721 near the back. A cross block 723 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 722. A rectangular groove 724 is opened on the back of the box body 1, and a protrusion 725 is fixedly connected to the back of the screening plate 713.

[0036] The cross block 723 and the protrusion 725 are located at the same level.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] See also Figure 5-6 , and on the basis of the first embodiment, a cleaning mechanism 8 is further obtained.

[0039] The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a Z-shaped groove 81, which is symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the box body 1. A connecting block 712 is slidably connected in the Z-shaped groove 81, and a second connecting frame 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 712. The bottom of the second connecting frame 83 is symmetrically connected to a guide rod 84 for upward and downward sliding. The top of the guide rod 84 is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate 85. A second spring 86 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 84 between the connecting frame and the third connecting plate 85. The bottom of the guide rod 84 is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting plate 87, and the bottom of the fourth connecting plate 87 is fixedly connected to a brush 88.

[0040] The top end of the guide rod 84 extends to above the second connecting frame 83 , the top end of the second spring 86 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting plate 85 , and the other end of the second spring 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting frame 83 .

[0041] In actual operation, when the device is used, the first motor 61 is started to rotate the first crushing roller 62. Since the first gear 64 and the second gear 65 are meshed, the rotation of the first crushing roller 62 causes the second crushing roller 63 to rotate, and the waste left over from the production of bedding is poured into the box body 1 through the feed tube 2. The first crushing roller 62 and the second crushing roller 63 then crush the waste, and the crushed waste falls on the screening plate 713. The second motor 722 is started to rotate the cross block 723. When the cross block 723 moves, the cross block 723 will hit the protrusion 725, so that the screening plate 713 moves forward. When the cross block 723 does not hit the protrusion 725, the screening plate 713 will move backward mechanically by the elastic force of the first spring 717. This is repeated, so that the screening plate 713 can reciprocate back and forth. The waste with large particles on the screening plate 713 will remain on the screening plate 713. The reciprocating motion of the screening plate 713 will discharge the waste with large particles through the discharge chute 4, and the waste with small particles will continue to fall and be discharged through the discharge cylinder 3.

[0042] After the waste is crushed, the connecting block 712 is slid to slide in the Z-shaped groove 81. During the sliding process, the brush 88 will adhere to the surface of the screening plate 713 through the elastic force of the second spring 86, clean the waste remaining on the surface of the screening plate 713, and discharge it from the discharge trough 4.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A bedding production waste treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed cylinder (2), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge cylinder (3), the front of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge trough (4), the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (5), the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting frame (6) near the back, the left side of the first connecting frame (6) is fixedly connected with a first motor (61), the left and right sides of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with first crushing rollers (62) near the back, the left and right sides of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with second crushing rollers (63) near the front, the surface of the first crushing roller (62) is fixedly connected with a first gear (64) near the right end, the surface of the second crushing roller (63) is fixedly connected with a second gear (65) near the right end, the left and right sides of the box body (1) are provided with a screening mechanism (7), and the box body (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (8); The screening mechanism (7) comprises a sliding component (71) and a striking component (72); the sliding component (71) is arranged on the left and right sides of the box body (1); and the striking component (72) is arranged on the back side of the box body (1).

2. A bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (61) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first crushing roller (62), and the first gear (64) is meshed with the second gear (65).

3. A bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (71) comprises a sliding groove (711), wherein the sliding groove (711) is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the box body (1), a sliding block (82) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (711), a screening plate (713) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (82) located in the box body (1), a connecting rod (714) is slidably connected to the right side of the sliding block (82) in a forward and backward manner, a first connecting plate (715) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting rod (714), a second connecting plate (716) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod (714), and a first spring (717) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (714) between the second connecting plate (716) and the sliding block (82).

4. A bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the screening plate (713) is located in the discharge chute (4), the left end of the connecting rod (714) extends to the front of the slider (82), the left side of the first connecting plate (715) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), the left side of the second connecting plate (716) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), one end of the first spring (717) is fixedly connected to the back side of the second connecting plate (716), and the other end of the first spring (717) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (82), and the connecting rod (714), the first connecting plate (715), the second connecting plate (716) and the spring are in two groups and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body (1).

5. The bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking assembly (72) comprises a fixed block (721), the fixed block (721) is fixedly connected to the back of the box body (1), a second motor (722) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (721) near the back, a cross block (723) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (722), a rectangular groove (724) is provided on the back of the box body (1), and a protrusion (725) is fixedly connected to the back of the screening plate (713).

6. A bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross block (723) and the protrusion (725) are located at the same level.

7. The bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a Z-shaped groove (81), the Z-shaped groove (81) is symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the box body (1), a connecting block (712) is slidably connected in the Z-shaped groove (81), a second connecting frame (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (712), a guide rod (84) is symmetrically connected to the bottom of the second connecting frame (83) for upward and downward sliding, a third connecting plate (85) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod (84), a second spring (86) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (84) between the connecting frame and the third connecting plate (85), a fourth connecting plate (87) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod (84), and a brush (88) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting plate (87).

8. The bedding production waste treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the guide rod (84) extends above the second connecting frame (83), the top end of the second spring (86) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third connecting plate (85), and the other end of the second spring (86) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting frame (83).