Slitting machine facilitating shearing
By designing detachable tool components and longitudinal shears with independent motors, the problem that existing longitudinal shears cannot adjust the cutter distance and disassembly and maintenance affects production, and the easy disassembly and assembly of the tool rod and diversified cutter distance adjustment are achieved, improving the development of the tool rod. Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421137248.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing longitudinal shears cannot adjust the tool distance, and the machine needs to be shut down during disassembly and maintenance, and the tool rod is not easy to disassemble and assemble, which affects production efficiency.
A longitudinal shearing machine designed for easy cutting is adopted, with removable tool assemblies, including a rotating connector, a removable tool rod, a sliding cutter and a separate motor. Each tool assembly can operate independently and the cutter can be Adjust the position to facilitate disassembly and assemble the tool rod through the connecting head and the mounting head.
Diversified adjustment of tool spacing is achieved, independent tool components do not affect production, and the disassembly and assembly of tool rods becomes quick, avoiding downtime and maintenance, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a slitting machine which is convenient for shearing and relates to the technical field of slitting machines. Background Art
[0002] The slitting machine, also known as the slitting line, slitting machine, and slitting machine, is used to unwind, slitting, and rewind metal coils into coils of required width. It is suitable for processing cold-rolled and hot-rolled carbon steel, silicon steel, tinplate, stainless steel, and various metal materials after surface coating. The slitting machine has the advantages of easy operation, high cutting quality, high material utilization, and stepless cutting speed regulation.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN219852357U discloses a longitudinal shearing machine for replacing cutting tools of different sizes, including a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, a protective tube supported in the first side plate, a connecting plate supported in the second side plate, a first tool rod, a second tool rod and a third tool rod connected between the protective tube and the connecting plate, one end of the first tool rod, the second tool rod and the third tool rod are matched and connected with a power mechanism, and the bottom end of the protective tube is matched and connected with a tool changing mechanism.
[0004] When the above-mentioned new type is in use, three sets of knives of different sizes can be quickly replaced through the knife-changing mechanism, which improves the efficiency of knife-changing. However, the blades in the three sets of knives are fixedly connected to the knife bars, so that the above-mentioned longitudinal shearing machine can only realize three sizes; because the power mechanism in the above-mentioned new type will drive the three knife bars to operate at the same time, one knife bar is working, and the other two knife bars are in an idling state, it is impossible to disassemble or perform daily maintenance on the two knife bars in the idling state, and the whole machine needs to be shut down, which affects the production efficiency. In addition, the knife bars are not easy to disassemble and assemble. Therefore, we propose a longitudinal shearing machine that is convenient for shearing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing slitting machine cannot adjust the blade distance, needs to be shut down for disassembly and maintenance, affecting production, and the blade rod is not easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a longitudinal shearing machine for convenient shearing, comprising a frame, side panels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, the side panels are rotatably connected with rotating plates, and one of the rotating plates is connected to a tool changing mechanism, a tool assembly is arranged between the rotating plates, the tool assembly includes a connecting head rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotating plate, a tool rod detachably connected between the connecting heads, a tool disc slidably mounted on the tool rod, and a second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the rotating plates, and the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the connected connecting head.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting head away from the rotating plate, and a limiting tooth is circumferentially fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting head. Mounting heads matching the connecting head are provided at both ends of the knife rod. The mounting head includes a fixed cover fixedly connected to the end of the knife rod and a movable cover movably connected to the fixed cover. The inner sides of the fixed cover and the movable cover are provided with slots matching the connecting head.
[0008] Preferably, side ears are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed cover and the movable cover, and the upper and lower side ears opposite to each other are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.
[0009] Preferably, locking edges are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the tool rod, a slide groove is opened on the top of the tool rod, a through hole matching the tool rod is opened at the center of the tool disc and a slider is fixed on the inner side of the through hole, the slider is slidably placed on the inner side of the slide groove, positioning holes are equidistantly opened in the slide groove, and the slider is fixed to the positioning holes by bolts.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding block is convex.
[0011] Preferably, the tool assemblies are provided in three groups and are evenly distributed at an angle of 120 degrees. Guard plates are fixedly connected between the rotating plates, and the guard plates are Y-shaped.
[0012] Preferably, the tool changing mechanism includes a sprocket wheel 1 coaxially fixed to the rotating plate, a motor 1 fixed to the frame, a sprocket wheel 2 coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the motor 1, and a chain connected between the sprocket wheel 1 and the sprocket wheel 2.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] The cutter disc can be slidably mounted on the cutter bar, and the position of the cutter disc can be adjusted as needed to obtain more cutter distance sizes;
[0015] Each tool component can operate independently without affecting each other. The tool maintenance does not require downtime and will not affect normal production.
[0016] The arrangement of the connecting head and the mounting head makes the assembly and disassembly of the cutter bar very convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The overall structure of a slitting machine for convenient shearing is shown in the following figure. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure of a slitting machine for convenient shearing is shown in the following figure. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of a connecting head and an installation head of a slitting machine for convenient shearing according to the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutter disc of a slitting machine which is convenient for shearing.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cutter disc structure of a slitting machine for convenient shearing.
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the guard plate structure of a slitting machine which is convenient for shearing.
[0023] (1, side plate; 2, rotating plate; 3, guard plate; 4, knife bar; 5, knife disc; 6, sprocket 1; 7, chain; 8, motor 1; 9, sprocket 2; 10, motor 2; 11, connector; 12, limit teeth; 13, limit bumps; 14, slot; 15, movable cover; 16, fixed cover; 17, locking edge; 18, slide groove; 19, positioning hole; 20, slider; 21, side ear) DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a slitting machine for convenient shearing, including a frame, side plates 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, and rotating plates 2 are rotatably connected to the side plates 1. A tool assembly is arranged between the rotating plates 2. The tool assembly is arranged in three groups and is evenly distributed at an angle of 120 degrees. The tool assembly includes a connector 11 rotatably arranged on the inner side of the rotating plate 2, a knife bar 4 detachably connected between the connectors 11, a knife disc 5 slidably sleeved on the knife bar 4, and a motor 10. The motor 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the rotating plates 2, and the output shaft of the motor 10 is coaxially fixedly connected to the connected connector 11. Specifically, each tool assembly is individually equipped with a motor 10, so that each tool assembly can operate independently, the connector 11 and the knife bar 4 are detachable, and when a group of tool assemblies are in operation, other tool assemblies can be disassembled and maintained without affecting each other. The knife disc 5 can be slidably sleeved on the knife bar 4, and the position of the knife disc 5 can be adjusted as needed to obtain more knife spacing sizes.
[0026] Furthermore, if Figure 3As shown, the side of the connector 11 away from the rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting protrusion 13, and the side wall of the connector 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting teeth 12 around the circumference. The two ends of the knife bar 4 are provided with mounting heads that match the connector 11. The mounting heads include a fixed cover 16 fixedly connected to the end of the knife bar 4 and a movable cover 15 movably connected to the fixed cover 16. The inner sides of the fixed cover 16 and the movable cover 15 are both provided with a slot 14 that matches the connector 11. The sides of the fixed cover 16 and the movable cover 15 are both fixedly connected with side ears 21, and the upper and lower side ears 21 are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts. Specifically, when the knife bar 4 is installed with the connector 11, the connector 11 is placed in the slot 14 of the fixed cover 16, and then the movable cover 15 is covered with the fixed cover 16, and the side ears 21 are fixed together by bolts and nuts, so that the mounting head is clamped on the outer side of the connector 11. At the same time, the knife bar 4 can be driven to rotate by the setting of the limiting protrusion 13 and the limiting teeth 12.
[0027] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, a guard plate 3 is fixedly connected between the rotating plates 2, and the guard plate 3 is Y-shaped. Specifically, through the arrangement of the guard plate 3, when the upper cutter assembly is maintained, disassembled, or adjusted, the guard plate 3 can prevent parts from falling onto the running coil.
[0028] Furthermore, if Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, locking ribs 17 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the knife bar 4, a slide groove 18 is opened on the top of the knife bar 4, a through hole matching the knife bar 4 is opened at the center of the knife disc 5, and a slider 20 with a convex cross section is fixed inside the through hole, and the slider 20 is slidably placed inside the slide groove 18, and positioning holes 19 are opened equidistantly in the slide groove 18, and the slider 20 is fixed to the positioning hole 19 by bolts. Specifically, the positioning hole 19 is a threaded hole, and the locking ribs 17 and the slide groove 18 can both limit the knife disc 5, so that the knife disc 5 can rotate with the knife bar 4, and the knife disc 5 can also move along the axial direction of the knife bar 4. After the knife disc 5 moves to the desired position, the slider 20 is fixed to the positioning hole 19 by bolts, so that the position of the knife disc 5 can be adjusted.
[0029] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, one of the rotating plates 2 is also connected to a tool changing mechanism, which includes a sprocket 1 6 coaxially fixed to the rotating plate 2, a motor 1 8 fixed to the frame, a sprocket 2 9 coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the motor 1 8, and a chain 7 connected between the sprocket 1 6 and the sprocket 2 9. Specifically, the motor 1 8 drives the sprocket 2 9 to rotate, the sprocket 2 9 drives the sprocket 1 6 to rotate through the chain 7, the sprocket 1 6 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate, and the rotating plate 2 drives all the tool assemblies to rotate, thereby changing the position of the tool assemblies.
[0030] Working principle: When the spacing of the cutter discs 5 needs to be adjusted, unscrew the bolts on the slider 20, slide the cutter disc 5 left and right to the desired position, and then fix the slider 20 and the positioning hole 19 again with the bolts to complete the adjustment of the spacing of the cutter discs 5.
[0031] By equipping each tool assembly with a motor 210, each tool assembly can operate independently without affecting each other. When disassembling the tool rod 4, it is only necessary to unscrew the bolts and nuts on the side ears 21 to separate the mounting head from the connecting head 11, and then the tool rod 4 can be removed. This is very convenient and quick, without stopping the machine and will not affect normal production.
[0032] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A slitting machine for convenient shearing, comprising a frame, side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the side plates, and one of the rotating plates is connected to a tool changing mechanism, and a tool assembly is arranged between the rotating plates, characterized in that: The tool assembly includes a connecting head rotatably arranged on the inner side of a rotating plate, a tool rod detachably connected between the connecting heads, a tool disc slidably mounted on the tool rod, and a second motor. The second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the rotating plates, and the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the connected connecting head.
2. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting head away from the rotating plate, and a limiting tooth is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting head around the circumference. Mounting heads matching the connecting head are arranged at both ends of the knife rod, and the mounting head includes a fixed cover fixedly connected to the end of the knife rod and a movable cover movably connected to the fixed cover, and the inner sides of the fixed cover and the movable cover are provided with slots matching the connecting head.
3. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Side ears are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed cover and the movable cover, and the upper and lower side ears opposite to each other are fixedly connected by bolts and nuts.
4. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Locking edges are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the knife rod, a slide groove is opened on the top of the knife rod, a through hole matching the knife rod is opened at the center of the knife disc, and a slider is fixed on the inner side of the through hole. The slider is slidably placed on the inner side of the slide groove, and positioning holes are equidistantly opened in the slide groove. The slider is fixed to the positioning holes by bolts.
5. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding block is convex.
6. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool assemblies are arranged in three groups and are evenly distributed at an angle of 120 degrees. Guard plates are fixedly connected between the rotating plates, and the guard plates are Y-shaped.
7. A slitting machine for convenient shearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tool changing mechanism comprises a sprocket wheel 1 coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a motor 1 fixedly connected to the frame, a sprocket wheel 2 coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 1, and a chain connected between the sprocket wheel 1 and the sprocket wheel 2.